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雅思作文真题及解析篇一
it is common nowadays for people to move to a new country as immigrants to seek new opportunities for work or to get married. for new immigrants, one of the major issues is to what extent they should accept the local culture as their own. while it is important for the newcomers to follow the local rules and convention in order to adapt to the new environment and start their new lives, i believe that it is beneficial to both the immigrants and their host countries if the new members bring in their own culture and lifestyle for the sake of cultural diversity.
to begin with, new immigrants would make more smooth transition to their new life if they understand how the society of their host countries works and behave accordingly. to consider a simple example, when an american moves to england, she will have to drive on the left side of the road following the english customs. otherwise, she will immediately find herself either in a severe accident or in jail for breaking the traffic laws. by the same token, a mexican woman who immigrates to america will have to try to develop her english proficiency in order to better communicate with the local people whose native language is english. nonetheless, as i will argue later on, following the local convention in ones daily life is one thing, but accepting the local culture as ones own is quite another.
for the american who is now living in england, even though she has to obey all the english laws, she can still choose to retain her american identity and lifestyle. for example, she may cook american food at home and dine with her friends in american-style restaurants. in addition, she can still speak to her children with her american accent and teach her children american values. this is also true for the mexican woman who moved to america.
in fact, it is now generally acknowledged that cultural diversity should be considered a strength for a nation as people from different backgrounds will have a chance to learn from one another. for example, the american immigrant who cook american food at home might also share with her english neighbors the american recipes and help bring the american cuisine to an english dinner table. the mexican woman who takes english courses in the local community college may also tutor her american classmates who are learning spanish or studying mexican culture.
in conclusion, people who choose to immigrate to a different country may face great challenges and opportunities as they adapt to the new environment. it is true that they need to make the efforts to learn the new rules and culture of the host country. but they should also be encouraged to retain their own cultures and lifestyles as new members of a more diverse society.
雅思作文真题及解析篇二
as a matter of fact, such practice can bring more benefits in various aspects, especially in economic growth. for one thing, as the newly-tapped energy can directly alleviate the energy shortage, which will to some extent guarantee a country’s industrialisation a promising prospect, both economic and technology development will be spurred, offering better prerequisites to resolving environment crisis by exploring new alternatives. in contrast, the lack of feasible approaches to energy scarcity will undoubtedly bring both economic growth and technology advancement to a standstill.// for another, the locals in remote areas can also be benefitted, as such a policy must provide them with more job opportunities, by which their life quality will be bettered.
反驳：(1)开发能源 → 满足能有需求 → 保证经济发展 → 有资金探索新能源替换，长远看，某种程度上弥补之前可能带来的环境破破坏;(2)偏远地区更多工作机会
alleviate vt. 缓解
spur vt. 刺激;促进
prerequisite n. 先决条件
bring sth. to a standstill静止(状态); 停顿，停滞
in the light of the above, the final verdict is quite crystal-clear. environment problems as such a trend may cause, the disadvantages of tapping untouched regions for energy pale into insignificance when set against the advantages.
重申观点
verdict n. 意见;结论
pale into insignificance 使显得不那么重要;使相形见绌
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雅思作文真题及解析篇三
题目：some people believe that job satisfaction is more important than job security. others believe that people cannot always enjoy their jobs and that a permanent job is more important. discuss both views and give your own opinion.
it is true that seeking for a decent job is not as easy as decades ago due to the economic recession and competitive job market. although some may argue that a sense of satisfaction towards their jobs is crucial, personally, i believe that a permanent job is more meaningful.
on the one hand, a permanent job can guarantee to meet employee’s basic needs. this is because almost no one can escape from the reality. everyday, we are facing with a variety of expenses, such as food, shelter, transport, bill and even education tuition for children. with a relatively stable job, people, especially those in middle aged can cover most expenses. in addition, those who stay in the same company or institute are more likely to get a promotion as they show the loyalty towards their company. however, those who change their jobs frequently may meet unintended outcomes. for example, they may find difficult to support themselves and raise their family members.
on the other hand, those advocates for pursuing a job they love might regard job satisfaction as the priority when finding an employment. they believe only working with friendly colleagues and employers and under a flexible working time schedule, can they fulfill their potential and accomplish all tasks well. however, this idea is unrealistic. for example, dozens of young graduateshave the bitter result because of their immature thought, that is unemployment.
in my opinion, there is no perfect job in the world. the only thing we can do is to find a suitable job rather than a perfect one. there is a 10,000 hours theory in psychology thatpeople who devotethemselves to jobs and spend more than 10,000 hours constantly can become experts in that field. this theory tells us a plain fact that no one can achieve a sense of job satisfaction without years of efforts and persistence.
in conclusion, people having a constant job are more likely to have a promising job career and wellbeing.
雅思作文真题及解析篇四
in some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.（2016年2月真题）
it is quite common these days for young people in many countries to have a break from studying after graduating from high school. the trend is not restricted to rich students who have the money to travel, but is also evident among poorer students who choose to work and become economically independent for a period of time.
the reasons for this trend may involve the recognition that a young adult who passes directly from school to university is rather restricted in terms of general knowledge and experience of the world. by contrast, those who have spent some time earning a living or travailing to other places, have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on. they tend to be more independent, which is very important factor in academic study and research, as well as giving them an advantage in terms of coping with thechallenges of student life.
however, there are certainly dangers in taking time off at the important age. young adults may end up never returning to their studies or finding it difficult to readapt to an academic environment. they may think that it is better to continue in a particular job, or to do something completely different from a university course. but overall, i think this is less likely today, when academic qualifications are essential for getting a reasonable career.
my view is that young people should be encouraged to broaden their horizons. that is the best way for them to get a clear perspective of what they are hoping to do with their lives and why. students with such a perspective are usually the most effective and motivated ones and taking a year off may be the best way to gain this.
雅思作文真题及解析篇五
题目：when designing a building, the most important factor is inside use of the building rather than its outside appearance. do you agree or disagree?
which is more important, function or appearance? this has always been a hot topic for so many years.
as people are becoming more and more practical, they pay great emphasis on functions of things. but when people are satisfied with material life, they have spiritual requirement. and aesthetics is one of their pursuits.
the basic requirement of a building is its inside use. no one buys a house that he cannot live in only to appreciate its appearance.
as i have said, modern people are practical, so we never do things that cannot benefit us. but with the new techniques and advanced tools, up until now, human beings have no problem to construct a building to satisfy our practical use, thus in this sense, on the basis of usefulness, we have a higher requirement of beautifulness.
that’s why our world has become more and more beautiful.
but it also depends on different cases. buildings used for exhibition should not be the same with those used for residence. great buildings for exhibitions or used as museums are art works themselves and worthy of our appreciating.
the most famous is sydney theatre. many people visit it for its great beauty rather than enjoying concerts.
if the building is only for us to live in, then there is no necessity to invite a famous architect do design such an elegant house. such buildings are also out of our purchasing power.
to sum up, the inside use and the appearance are both very important. but it doesn’t mean that we should always give the same weight to the two. it should depend on concrete occasions.
雅思作文真题及解析篇六
when people need to complain about a product or poor service, some prefer to complain in writing and others prefer to complain in person.
which way do you prefer?
model answer:
it is rather difficult for me to answer the question how i prefer to complain: in writing or in person because sometimes i just do not have a choice. for example, if i order a product using the internet from another state or even country, i will more likely have the opportunity to speak to a representative of a company in person. so, in some cases i choose to speak in person and in others i prefer to complain in writing. however, i believe that every option has its advantages.
from the one side, complaining in writing brings many benefits. first of all, one does not have to spend his precious time driving, waiting for his turn and talking with a representative. he can just send mail or e-mail and get all explanation he needs. second of all, i think it is the best way to avoid an unpleasant conversation. personally, i do not like to complain about anything especially, in person. finally, sometimes it is impossible to have a face-to-face conversation because a company which provided a poor product or service is too far away.
from the other side, complaining in person has some benefits too. first, this type of complaining provides an immediate feedback. so, if i have some complains about companys products i will receive all information and explanation right away. however, sending a company a letter and getting a feedback can take more then a month. second, face-to-face conversation is often more effective. people talk to each other, see each other facial gestures and body movements, which can tell a lot about a person. in addition to these practical benefits, in the case if one can not receive creditable explanation from one representative he always can require to talk to another person. for instance, my husband recently had some extra withdraws from his account by his bank and he was not aware of it. so, he went to the bank and explained to the banks representative the situation and they together found the solution and that money was given back to my husbands account. i think, in this case face-to-face conversation is the best way to complain and get feedback fast.
in conclusion, i think that if i have to complain about a product or poor service i will do it in person. however, if face-to-face conversation is impossible i think i have nothing left but to send a letter or write an e-mail there.
雅思作文真题及解析篇七
its generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sport or music, are others are not. however, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician. discuss both these views and give your own opinion. （剑桥雅思7test3）the relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sport, art or music.
obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills, including those associated with sport, art or music. so from our own school experience, we can find plenty of evidence to support the view that a child can acquire these skills with continued teaching and guided practice.
however, some people believe that innate talent is what differentiates a person who has been trained to play a sport or an instrument, from those who become good players. in other words, there is more to the skill than to a learned technique, and this extra talent cannot be taught, no matter how good the teacher or how frequent a child practices.
i personally think that some people do have talents that are probably inherited via their genes. such talents can give individuals a facility for certain skills that allow them to excel, while more hard-wokring students never manage to reach a comparable level. but, as with all questions of nature versus nurture, they are not mutually exclusive. good musicians or artists and exceptional sports star have probably succeeded because of both good training and natural talent. with the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive nor productive, and without the training, the child would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent.
in conclusion, i agree that any child can be taught particular skills, but to be really good in areas such as music, art or sport, then some natural talent is required.
（个人类话题）范文九happiness is considered very important in life. why is it difficult to define? what factors are important in achieving happiness? give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. （2016年4月真题）happiness is very difficult to define, because it means so many different things to different people. while some people link happiness to wealth and material success, others think it lies in emotions and loving personal relationships. yet others think that spiritual paths, rather than either the material world or relationships with people, are the only way to true happiness.
because people interpret happiness for themselves in so many different ways, it is difficult to give any definition that is true for everyone. however, if there are different kinds of happiness for different individuals then the first step in achieving it would be to have a degree of self-knowledge. a person needs to know who he or she is before being able to know what it is that makes him or her happy.
of course, factors such as loving relationships, good health, the skills to earn a living and a peaceful environment all contribute to our happiness too. but this does not mean that people without these conditions cannot be happy.
overall, i think an ability to keep clear perspectives in life is a more essential factor in achieving happiness. by that i mean an ability to have a clear sense of what is important in our lives (the welfare of our families, the quality of our relationships, making other people happy, etc.) and what is not ( a problem at work, getting annoyed about trivial things, etc.).
life self-awareness, this is also very difficult to achieve, but i think these two factors that may be most important for achieving happiness.
