一键复制
在日常的学习、工作、生活中，肯定对各类范文都很熟悉吧。范文怎么写才能发挥它最大的作用呢？下面我给大家整理了一些优秀范文，希望能够帮助到大家，我们一起来看一看吧。
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇一
1、知识目标：理解课文内容，练习抓住课文内容。
2、能力目标：
①指导学生通过自学讨论，自己读懂课文，培养学生自学能力。
②训练学生概括课文主要内容的能力，培养学生有感的读好课文的能力和深入理解课文内容的能力。
3、情感目标：通过理解课文内容，了解母亲对“我”的关心照顾及“我”对母亲的一片真情。
4、引导学生抓住教材中人物的“动作”、神态、语言，体味人物内心的情感，使学生受到熏陶感染，并以此点燃烧学生情感，引发真情，促进学生主动探求，培养学生独立阅读能力。
读懂课文内容，领会朴实的语句中蕴含着的丰富的情感。
师：母亲是那么亲切的字眼儿，提起母亲我们总有说不完的话。谁愿意说说你的母亲?(生各抒己见)
老师从你们的话语中，体会到了妈妈对你们的爱，同时也感受到了你们对妈妈的一片深情。今天我们来认识一位平凡而伟大的母亲，再次来感受博大的母爱吧!
师板书课题：秋天的怀念
看到文章的题目，同学们想知道什么?生可能说出的问题：1、作者在秋天怀念的是谁?2、为什么是秋天的怀念?3、他有什么值得作者去怀念的?
1、整体感知。
让学生带着这些疑问自读全文，读准字音，读通句子，整体感知课文。
2、激发情感：
在自读的基础上，指明朗读水平较高的学生配乐(世上只有妈妈好)朗读，使学生在情感上和作者产生共鸣，激发学生进一步阅读课文的欲望。
通过度课文你感受到母亲是一个什么样的人?(关心体贴儿子、坚强乐观，非常爱我)
1、找一找
这篇文章老师读后深受感动，下面请同学们再次读读课文，把你感受最深的地方划出来，并于小组讨论为什么受感动。
2、说一说
(1)、师：我看有些同学已经划好了，谁来读一读，把你的感受表达出来?
生：当我发脾气时，“母亲就悄悄的躲出去，在我看不见得地方偷偷的注意着我的动静;”当一切恢复沉寂，他又悄悄的进来，眼圈红红得看着我。”从这些句子中我体会到母亲对我的宽容和关怀。
生：母亲默默的承受着我的粗暴无理，我体会到了深深的母爱。
生：我却一直都不知道，他的兵已经到了那步田地，后来妹妹告诉我，他的肝病肠疼得她整宿整宿翻来覆去得睡不了觉。
师：母亲为什么没让我知道她得病?
生：不想给儿子在增添痛苦。
师：母亲都忍受着什么痛苦?
生：母亲重病缠身，独自承受着巨大的痛苦，面对风华正茂的瘫痪儿子。又默默地忍受着巨大的痛苦。这位母亲是多么的伟大和无私啊!
生：当听说我愿意去北海时，母亲高兴的一会坐下，一会站起，还不停的絮絮叨叨地说着。
师：在我答应母亲看菊花时，母亲什么表情?
生：喜出望外，高兴的一会坐下，一会站起，絮絮叨叨。
师：从这些词中你体会到什么?
生：母亲非常高兴，因为我答应看菊花，说明我对生活还有希望，还有信心。
生：母亲知道自己病重，他想最后带儿子去北海看菊花，好让儿子树立起对生活的勇气，儿子的快乐就是最大的快乐啊!
生：他昏迷前的最后一句话是：“我那个生病的儿子，还有那个还未成年的女儿---- ”
生：母亲临终前，仍然惦记我和妹妹，我们是他心中唯一的牵挂。
师：：这些句子震得令人好感动啊!体现了母亲对儿子伟大无私的爱，从这些句子中尼体会到什么?
生：儿子热爱母亲。
生：儿子对母亲有一种愧疚之情。
生：儿子深切地怀念母亲。
师：原来的母爱儿子了解不了，一个秋天过去了，有一个秋天过去了，直到后来儿子懂得母亲没有说完的话，妹妹也懂，懂得了什么?
生：母亲没有说完的话：“我那个生病的儿子，还有我那未成年的女儿---”
师：母亲还想说什么?
生：你们俩在一块要好好活。
1、师：这篇课文用朴素的语言表达了母子之间的四海深情，让我们有感情地再把这篇课文读一遍好吗?
2、师：母亲带着女儿的牵挂走了，我想儿子一定有许多话要对母亲说。
清明节到了，他面对母亲的遗像会说些什么?
生答。
生：答。
师：你们说得真好!可后把你们想对妈妈说的话，用书信的形式写出来好吗?
最后，让我们大声把这首歌词读出来，献给我们的妈妈好吗?
出示歌词《烛光里的妈妈》
秋天的怀念
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇二
听完《母亲》的颂歌，我已潸然泪下，让我想起了母亲，母爱平凡而伟大，无私而深沉。
当代作家史铁生：
坐在小公园安静的树林里，想：上帝为什么早早地召母亲回去呢？迷迷糊糊的，我听见回答：“她心里太苦了。上帝看她受不住了，就召她回去。”我的心得到一点安慰，睁开眼睛，看见风在树林里吹过。
——《合欢树》
史铁生，他在小公园的安静的树林里，就想起了母亲，想起了母亲的“苦”。让我们一起走近史铁生，走近《秋天的怀念》，走近史铁生的平凡而伟大的母亲。
（板书：史铁生——秋天的怀念——母亲）
史铁生（1951年1月4日—20xx年12月31日），出生于北京，1969年去延安一带插队。21岁因双腿瘫痪于1972年回到北京。后来又患肾病并发展到尿毒症，需要靠透析维持生命。1979年开始发表作品。自称是“职业是生病，业余在写作”。史铁生创作的散文《我与地坛》鼓励了无数的人。20xx年获华语文学传媒大奖年度杰出成就奖。曾任中国作家协会全国委员会委员，北京作家协会副主席，中国残疾人协会评议委员会委员。20xx年12月31日凌晨3点46分因突发脑溢血逝世。根据其生前遗愿，他的脊椎、大脑捐给医学研究；他的肝脏捐给需要的患者。
史铁生多年来与疾病顽强抗争，在病榻上创作出了大量优秀的、广为人知的文学作品。他的作品多次获得国内外重要文学奖项，多部作品被译为日、英、法、德等文字在海外出版。他为人低调，严于律己，品德高尚，是作家中的楷模。
主要代表作：小说《我的遥远的清平湾》《命若琴弦》《务虚笔记》，散文集《我与地坛》《病隙碎笔》。
史铁生是当代中国最令人敬佩的作家之一。他的写作与他的生命完全同构在了一起，在自己的“写作之夜”，史铁生用残缺的身体，说出了最为健全而丰满的思想。他体验到的是生命的苦难，表达出的却是存在的明朗和欢乐，他睿智的言辞，照亮的反而是我们日益幽暗的内心。他的《病隙碎笔》作为二oo二年度中国文学最为重要的收获，一如既往地思考着生与死、残缺与爱情、苦难，如何活出意义来这些普遍性的精神难题。
——华语文学传媒大奖20xx年度杰出成就奖得主史铁生授奖词
“我们从史铁生的文字里看得到一个人内心无一日止息的起伏，同时也在这个人内心的起伏中解读了宁静。”
――蒋子丹
宋代大词人苏轼说过：“诗词三分写，七分读。”我想散文也应做到七分读，这是一篇感人肺腑的散文，要通过美读，读出情感。
美读课文是一种高雅的情感体验。美读要注意语调语速、语气节奏、停顿重音、认知文字、感受音韵、体味词语、领悟情感、充满情致、声情并茂、拨动心弦。
我们根据美读要求，选择你喜欢的段落美读课文。
全文共七段，请把段落序号标上。每人读一段，要读出情感。请举手。
刚才七位同学读得比较好，吐字清晰，声音比较洪亮，但缺少一些情感。下面老师给同学们示范朗读课文最后四段。
投影展示：
她出去了。就再也没回来。
邻居们把她抬上车时，她还在大口大口地吐着鲜血。我没想到她已经病成那样。看着三轮车远去，也绝没有想到那竟是永远的诀别。
邻居的小伙子背着我去看她的时候，她正艰难地呼吸着，像她那一生艰难的生活。别人告诉我，她昏迷前的最后一句话是：“我那个有病的儿子和我那个还未成年的女儿……”
又是秋天，妹妹推我去北海看了菊花。黄色的花淡雅，白色的花高洁，紫红色的花热烈而深沉，泼泼洒洒，秋风中正开得烂漫。我懂得母亲没有说完的话。妹妹也懂。我俩在一块儿，要好好儿活……
（配乐《滴水的月光》二胡曲）
下面请四位同学再读一遍这最后四段。“她出去了。就再也没回来。”一句话独立成段，却意味深长，有史铁生对母亲的愧疚，有失去母亲的心痛，又夹杂着无奈和不舍。同学们要好好体会。
四位同学每人读一段，配乐。
这次同学们读出了情感。著名女作家叶文玲说过：“生动的语言是感情的燃烧，没有真正感情的话语是不会打动读者心弦的。”我们要读出作者的情感，一定要走进作者的内心世界。我们全班同学来齐读一遍。
这篇文章同学们读出了情感，文字朴实，却感人肺腑，催人泪下。
一、1、文章中三次写到“看花”，请勾画出相关语句，完成下面表格。
第一次：“我”暴怒无常，母亲劝“我”看花。“我”断然拒绝。
第二次：“我”看树叶飘落，母亲央“我”看菊花。“我”表示同意。
第三次：母亲去世后，妹妹推“我”去看了菊花。“我”理解母爱。
2、探究三次“看花”在文章结构以及表现“我”生活态度方面的作用，写出你的发现。
“看花”为本文中心事件，也是叙述线索，将作品内容贯穿为有机整体。三次“看花”反映了“我”的生活态度从绝望而暴怒无常到产生希望而面对现实，再到热爱生活，渴望创造美好人生的变化过程。
3、结合文章和插图，谈谈母亲提议去北海看菊花有何用意。
提议看菊花，是想让“我”从菊花傲寒凌霜的精神气质中得到启示，勇于面对挫折，顽强生活下去；
北海公园是“我”童年的乐园，母亲希望重游北海以唤起“我”美好的记忆，从生活的不幸中振作起来。
4、课文最后一段为什么详写各种颜色的菊花“泼泼洒洒，秋风中正开得烂漫”？
这段话中的一连串排比句表面上是在描写北海菊花的美丽，实际上是用象征的手法，赋予菊花深刻的含意。作者之所以浓墨重彩地写菊花，恰恰是对母亲生前那句“好好儿活”的觉悟解读，进一步深化了主题。菊花象征作者对生命的渴望与眷恋。
5、作者在文中多次提到菊花，有何用意？
母亲带我看花，是想唤起我生存的欲望。
菊花的淡雅高洁，是母亲品质的写照。
菊花热烈深沉，是母爱的写照。
母亲爱花，我看菊花，是对母亲的缅怀。
菊花在我眼里五彩缤纷、泼泼洒洒，也是在告诉读者我的人生态度发生了转变。
二、为什么文章的题目叫“秋天的怀念”？
之所以是“秋天的怀念”，一是因为母亲是秋天病逝的，秋天是故事发生的背景和引子，文中写景、叙事、记人，都与秋天有关；二是因为秋天是“我”不幸遭遇、黯淡心情的写照；三是因为秋天是“我”走出低谷，乐观生活的象征。课文以此为题，是为了更好地抒发对母亲的怀念之情。
品味细节
文章平静的叙述中蕴含着感人的力量，这主要体现在一些细节中。文中哪些细节最让你感动？为什么？可以参考下列细节，也可以自己再找一些。
1、母亲就悄悄地躲出去，在我看不见的地方偷偷地听着我的动静。
“悄悄”出去是为了让“我”尽情发泄心中的苦痛，期待“我”能恢复平静和理智，也突出了母亲的谨慎小心，说明母亲怕让儿子痛苦，让儿子伤心；“偷偷”表现了母亲不放心“我”，关注着“我”，表现了母亲的慈爱和细心。
2、母亲扑过去抓住我的手，忍住哭声说：“咱娘儿俩在一块儿，好好儿活，好好儿活……”
“扑”、“抓”两个动作，说明母亲非常在意“我”的内心感受，害怕儿子禁不住打击，失去生活的勇气；“忍”写出了母亲尽管十分悲痛，却抑制悲伤鼓励、安慰儿子的痛苦心情。母亲说“好好儿活”，带着几分无奈，几分顽强，母亲知道自己的生命也许不长了，却仍在不屈地与病魔搞争，不希望看到身怀病痛的儿子失去与病魔抗争的信心，努力激发儿子生活下去的勇气。
3、母亲进来了，挡在窗前：“北海的菊花开了，我推着你去看看吧。”她憔悴的脸上现出央求般的神色。
“挡”字写出母亲对儿子看到落叶会感到凄凉、悲怆和绝望的担心，表现了对儿呵护的无微不至。“憔悴”暗示出母亲在病魔的折磨下身体已经十分不好；“央求”反映出母亲既盼望儿子早日摆脱阴影，又怕自己支撑不到那一天的复杂心理。
4、她忽然不说了。对于“跑”和“踩”一类的字眼儿，她比我还敏感。她又悄悄地出去了。
母亲很怕因为自己的情绪或者措辞而刺激到我，所以尽力地压抑自己的难过，而变得小心翼翼，变得敏感，这说明其内心比“我”更沉重。“悄悄地”表现母亲为自己的大意而后悔，也反映了她内心的痛苦。
体会情感
1、试着把第六段结尾的母亲没有说完的话补充完整。
我那个有病的儿子和我那个还未成年的女儿……
你们俩在一块儿，一定要好好儿活，好好儿活啊……
2、又是秋天，当作者站在母亲的墓前看着母亲的遗像，他会说些什么呢？
母亲，儿子来看您了。自从您秋天走后，我和妹妹都懂了您的话，您放心吧，我俩在一块，一定会好好儿活。
3、细读本文，你能体会到作者在写作此文时是怎样的心情？
愧疚、悲痛、怀念
读了这篇文章，你会有什么感悟？请和大家交流交流。
当苦难、逆境来临的时候，我们首先应该想到的是好好儿活，让这唯一的一次活热烈而辉煌。生命对于每个人都只有一次，生命又是无限美好的，要好好珍惜、好好儿活才是！
史铁生用残缺的身体，表达出了最为健全而丰满的思想。他体验到的是生命的苦难，表达出的却是明朗和欢乐，他睿智的言辞，照亮了我们日益幽暗的内心。史铁生苦苦追索人之为人的价值和光辉，这种勇气和执着，深深地唤起了我们对自身所处境遇的警醒和关怀。
人生的道路多么漫长，我们要好好儿活。有了这样的思考，更需要用人生的脚步丈量。我们为什么要好好儿活？我们应该怎样好好儿活？我们好好儿活出个什么样？这都应该是伴随我们一生思考和体验的问题。
世界本来就是不完美的，不是有这样的缺憾，就有那样的痛苦。世界上有看得见的痛苦打击，也有看不见的痛苦和打击。身体的局限，生活的挫折，命运的安排，我们这辈子可能改变不了，但可以改变的是我们的心理局限——我们都要好好儿活。
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇三
幸福是要自己去寻找的……哪怕是你现在正在经历着一场大的浩劫，你也应该幸福，因为你可以在浩劫中看到曙光，能从浩劫中学到很多别人可能一辈子都学不到的东西，当你拥有了别人所不曾拥有的东西那你就是唯一。
（课、章、单元）总教学目标
a类：。1、积累本课的生字生词，理解课文内容。
b类：2、学习运用语言、细节、动作、心理等多种描写手法刻画人物
c类：3、体会文中深沉无私的母爱和所蕴含的自强不息、热爱生活的精神。
课文讲述了一位重病缠身的母亲，体贴入微地照顾双腿瘫痪的儿子，鼓励儿子好好活下去的故事，歌颂了伟大而无私的母爱，表达了作者对母亲深深的怀念之情。
（课、节）
a类：感受母博大、宽厚的母爱和儿子对于母亲的思念、忏悔、自责。
b类：体会磨难对于人生的意义，学习在磨难中成长坚强的品质。
c类：学习作者运用细节描写刻画人物和运用色彩烘托情感的写作手法。
1、 自读课文，解决生字生词。
2、 疏通文章，了解文章主要内容。
3、 了解作者以其生平，主要作品。
学生学习单
第一板块：展示目标，明确任务
学习目标：
1、 感受母博大、宽厚的母爱和儿子对于母亲的思念、忏悔、自责。
2、 体会磨难对于人生的意义，学习在磨难中成长坚强的品质。
3、 学习作者运用细节描写刻画人物和运用色彩烘托情感的写作手法。
学生熟悉学习目标，有的放矢，学习文章内容。
第二板块：指导学法，组织学习
自学检测
一、作者是谁
二、给下列词语中加点字注音。
瘫痪 侍弄 憔悴 絮叨
三、解释下列词语在文中的含义。
沉寂：
诀别
侍弄
四、简要概括本文的主旨。
探究
1．如果将这篇文章标题中的“秋天”两字去掉好吗为什么
2、这篇文章反复写“看花”这一内容的原因是什么
3．文中有几处插叙的内容，请找出一处，用横线标出来，然后说说它在文中的具体作用。
4．将第三段中加横线的“央求”换成“期待”好吗为什么
5．第三段中写“我”坐在窗前看落叶，“母亲进来了，挡在窗前”，你怎样理解母亲挡住落叶的行为
6最后一段，写“我”和妹妹秋天一起看菊花时，着意写了各色花给人的感受，这能使人联想到什么、
检测1、“咱娘儿俩在一块儿，好好活着……”这名话的含义是（ ）。（3分）
a、鼓励儿子珍惜生命，坚强的活下去。 b、鼓励自己为了儿子要坚强的活下去。
c、坚信自己的病能治好，儿子的腿也能治好。 d、母子俩身患重病，要互相依靠，互相鼓励。
2、母亲坚持让我看菊花的目的是（ ）。 （3分）
a、母亲喜欢花，可是“我”瘫痪后，她侍弄的花都死了。
b、为了让“我”出去散散心，使“我”的心情好转起来。
c、鼓励“我”学习菊花傲霜斗寒的精神，重新扬起生活的风帆。
d、那黄色的花淡雅，白色的花高洁，紫色的花热烈而深沉，泼泼洒洒的令人神往。
3、文中与“也绝没有想到竟是永远永远的诀别”照应的一句是（ ）。（2分）
a、她出去了，就再也没有回来。 b、我没想到她已经病成那样。
c、她还在大口大口的吐着鲜血。 d、她昏迷前的最后一句话。
4、文章三次用“悄悄的”这一词语描写母亲的行动，请你把有关的句子画出来，谈谈对这些描写的理解。（5分）
1)母亲这时候就悄悄的躲出去，在我看不见的地方偷偷的听我的动静。当一切恢复沉寂，她又悄悄的进来，眼圈红红的，看着我。
2)对于“跑”和“踩”一类的字眼儿，她比我还敏感。她又悄悄地出去了。
5、根据上下文的意思，写出“母亲没有说完的话”。
学生感悟
一、朗读课文，注意标画、识记文章中的重要字词。
二、读熟课文，能够有感情的朗读，注意语速平缓、口齿清楚，注意不同人物的语气语调。
三、再读课文，能够感知文章的主要内容和语言方面的特点。
学生回答：
第三板块：大组汇报，质疑解难
预习 四、主旨：作者通过对已故母亲的回忆，表现了对母亲深切的怀念，对母亲无尽的爱，以及作者对“子欲养而亲不待”的悔恨。
检测答案：1、a 2、c 3、a 4、理解：母亲心疼我，很爱我。她知道我因病而烦躁，因此行动都变得小心翼翼，可她又放不下我，只能悄悄地躲出去看我的动静。她很怕因为自己的情绪或者措辞而刺激到我，所以尽力的压抑自己的难过，而变得小心翼翼，变得敏感。
5、我那个有病的儿子和我那个还未成年的女儿，在一块儿，要好好儿活，重新扬起生活的希望，坚强的活下去——这是母亲最后的，也是最大的心愿。
学生小组讨论后，由发言人回答问题。
：1、①“秋天”是背景和“引子”，文中写景、叙事、记人，都与“秋天”有关。 ②“秋天”是“我”不幸遭遇、暗淡心情的写照，具有象征性。 ③“秋天”是“我”走出低谷、乐观生活的象征。
2、“看花”是全文围绕的中心事件。 ②“看花”是母爱的集中体现。 ③“看花”是“我”新生活的象征，是母亲愿望的达成。
3、第一处：“母亲喜欢花……”。 ①母亲是一个非常热爱生活的人。 ②母亲为儿子放弃了对生活的享受。
第二处：“后来妹妹告诉我母亲常常肝痛……” ①补充说明母亲的病具体到了哪步田地。②母亲做出的超常努力。
第三处：“别人告诉我……”。说明母亲心里只为儿女的幸福着想，从未把自己放在心上。
4、①“央求”反映出母亲既盼望儿子早日摆脱阴影，又怕自己支撑不到那一天的复杂心理，若换成“期待”则不能突出母亲忍着巨大病痛仍一心为儿子着想这一特点。 ②从词义看，“央求”含有最低要求的意思，“期待”则指较高要求。母亲时刻为儿子着想，细节描写使人物性格刻画鲜明，感人至深。
5、她怕我看到落叶凋零的萧条景象，而触景伤情，伤感痛苦对生活逃避，丧失信心。
6、.这些使人联想到母爱的崇高、圣洁；生活是美好的，对生活永远要有信心。
大组汇报，对于疑难进行商榷。
第四板块：课堂练习，当堂验收
第五板块：组织小结，恰当评价
1、小组自评，对这这节课的表现进行评价，不是自我批评。、、
2、小组互评，对于各组的表现，小组的发言人进行恰当的评价。不能捣毁，捣蛋。
3、教师总结，对于小组有恰当的评价，对于表现突出的同学要重点夸奖，以激发学生的学习兴趣。
子曰：知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。
兴趣，乐趣是最好的教师。
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇四
１、理解课文内容，感受作者与母亲之间的一片深情。
２、体会含义深刻的句子。
３、有感情地朗读课文。
一、根据课文质疑，激发学习情绪。
１、汇报交流预习读文后的感受。
２、提出读文自己仍不懂的地方。
二、体验怀念之“情”，领悟人物情感。
点拨内容：
１、认真读文，想想母亲是怎样关心“我”的？
①、母亲扑过来抓住我的手，忍住哭声说：“咱娘俩在一块儿，好好儿活，好好儿活……”
②、我懂得母亲没有说完的话，妹妹也懂。我俩在一块儿，要好好儿活……
２、体验人物内心感情。
①、当一切恢复沉寂，她又悄悄地进来，眼圈红红地看着我。她总是这么说。
②、母亲进来了，挡在窗前：她憔悴的脸现出央求般的神色。
三、品味母子之情，产生情感共鸣。
有感情地朗读课文。
四、抒写内心感受，表白生命激情。
１、假如清明节到了，作者面对母亲的遗像，会说些什么？
２、出示怀念母亲的文章，或出示表现母爱的名言警句，让学生熟读、背诵。
３、让学生想一想自己今后准备怎样面对生活，面对学习中的人和事，用一两句话写下来。
五、课堂延伸，走进生活。
写一写自己的母亲，可透过生活中小事体现你们之间的深情。
板书设计：
秋天的怀念
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇五
这是一篇精读课文。课文记载了重病缠身的母亲精心照顾下肢瘫痪的儿子，直至生命的最后一息的事，表现了母亲对子女真挚无私的爱，也表达了子女对母亲深深的思念与愧疚。
本课设计以读为主，通过各种形式的朗读，提升对语言文字的感知能力，接受字里行间蕴含的情感的熏陶，引发情感共鸣，接受情感的洗礼。同时引导学生抓住文本中人物的“动作、神情、语言”，体味人物内心情感，使学生受到熏陶感染，并以此点燃学生情感，引发真情，感知作者的心跳，聆听作者内心的呼唤，感受母亲对子女真挚无私的爱与作者对母亲的深挚的思念和愧疚之情。通过这些教学环节，促进学生主动探求，培养学生独立阅读能力。
1．正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文，理解文章主要内容。
2．学习作者借助人物的“动作、神情、语言”的描写来表现人物内心，表达真情实感的写作方法。
3．在“秋天的怀念”中，感悟母爱的平凡伟大，获得“好好活”的思考。
学习作者借助人物的“动作、神情、语言”的描写来表现人物内心，表达真情实感的写作方法。
用心品读课文，领悟文中蕴含着的平凡而伟大的母爱，思考我们应该如何“好好活”。
学生研读为主，尝试探究学习。
组织学生自主学习、合作探究，讨论交流。
一、激情导入，揭示课题
师：同学们，上节课我们学习了《秋天的怀念》这篇课文，谁知道这篇课文主要讲了什么？今天这节课我们继续学习《秋天的怀念》。
二、品读感悟，沟通感情。
（一）出示自学提示
学习任务：
1、你觉得文中的我性格脾气怎么样？你是从什么地方感受到的？勾画出相关的语句。
2、画出描写母亲语言、动作、神态的句子，通过这些句子你感受到这是一位怎样的母亲？
学习方法：
1、用自己喜欢的方式读课文，边读边思考，并在书上做好标记。
2、小组合作交流。将自己找到的答案，在小组内探讨一下，看看大家都感受到了什么。
（二）学生自学、小组合作
（三）感知“我”的形象
师：首先我们来感知“我”的性格脾气怎样？请用课文中的一个词语来回答。（板书：我：暴躁无常）
师：哪些句子表现了我的暴躁无常呢？
比如：
（1）双腿瘫痪后，我的脾气变得暴怒无常。望着窗外天上北归的雁阵，我会突然把面前的玻璃砸碎；听着录音机里那甜美的歌声，我会猛地把手边的东西摔向四周的墙壁。
（2）“哎呀，烦不烦？几步路，有什么好准备的！”
（3）“不，我不去！”我狠命地捶打这两条可恨的腿，喊着：“我活着有什么劲！”
师：史铁生的这些表现让我们看到面对双腿瘫痪这个事实，他有点怎么样？你能读出这种情感吗？（板书：彷徨 无助 绝望）
师：是啊，我活着还有什么劲？他还可能做出哪些反常的举动？
师：你们多大？21岁活蹦乱跳的年龄，可以四处周游，有多少事情可以做！没有了双腿，他这样做，你们觉得可以理解吗？
（四）感知母亲的形象
1．请注意：母亲的自身情况又是怎样？请找课文中相关句子读给大家听。比如：
a、可我一直都不知道，她的病情已经到了那步田地。也是后来妹妹告诉我，母亲常常肝疼的整宿整宿翻来覆去地睡不了觉。
b、她又悄悄地出去了。出去了，就再也没回来。邻居们把她抬上车，她还在大口大口地吐着鲜血。我没想到她已经病成那样。
c、邻居的小伙子背着我去看她的时候，她正艰难的呼吸着。
2．这些句子让我们看到母亲身患重病。（板书：母亲：身患重病 ） 母亲清醒地知道她离死亡更近了，然而，即使面对死亡，母亲有没有把玻璃砸碎？有没有把东西摔向墙壁？有没有喊着我活着有什么劲（教师问一句，学生接一句）？她可以打碎玻璃、摔东西或者哭喊吗？不可以。因为她还要照顾瘫痪的儿子。面对死亡都不害怕的母亲让我们看到了母亲的坚强与勇敢。板书：坚强 勇敢
3、那么母亲是如何照顾我的呢？请同学们将你们找到的描写母亲的动作、语言、神态的句子和大家分享一下,说一说当时母亲的心里是怎么想的。
（1）比如——母亲进来了，挡在窗前：“北海的菊花开了，我推着你去看看吧。”她憔悴的脸上现出央求般的神色。（学生说到这里，教师就抓住这一“挡”，追问，挡住的究竟是什么？实际是母亲像一扇门一样，挡住的不是窗外“唰唰啦啦”地飘落的树叶，而是儿子郁闷烦躁的思绪）
（2）“什么时候？你要是愿意就明天。”
（3）“她高兴得一会坐下，一会站起：‘那就赶紧准备。’”
（4）母亲扑过来抓住我的手，忍住哭声说：“咱娘俩儿在一块儿，好好儿活，好好儿活……”。（课件）
小结：扑和抓这两个词反映了母亲的急切和担心。忍住哭声可见母亲内心的痛苦。同学们，你们知道母亲说这句话的含义吗？母亲身患重病她自己想好好活，史铁生双腿瘫痪，母亲希望他也能好好活。所以是咱娘俩好好活。可是史铁生懂得母亲的话吗？他只知道母亲想让他好好活，却并不知道母亲也已经病入膏肓了。那你觉得史铁生有没有好好活呢？你们觉得母亲希望他怎样的活着啊？
（5）“……母亲这时候就悄悄儿地躲出去，在我看不见的地方偷偷地听着我的动静。当一切恢复沉寂，她又悄悄儿地进来，眼边红红的，看着我。
“她忽然不说了，对于‘踩’和‘跑’一类的字眼，她比我还敏感”她又悄悄儿地出去了。她出去了。就再也没有回来。”
小结：作者借助对母亲动作、语言、神态的描写，为我们刻画了以为无微不至、无怨无悔的母亲。板书： 无怨无悔
5、下面请同学们有感情朗读这些句子，再次感受母亲的形象。
学生齐读课件中的句子。
1 、母亲这时候就悄悄地躲出去，在我看不见的地方偷偷地听着我的动静。当一切恢复沉寂时，她又悄悄地过来，眼圈红红的，看着我。
2、母亲扑过来抓住我的手，忍住哭声说：“咱娘儿俩在一块儿，好好儿活，好好儿活……”
3、“北海的菊花开了，我推着你去看看吧。” “你要是愿意，就明天？”她憔悴的脸上现出央求般的神色。……我的回答让她喜出望外。对于“跑”和“踩”一类的字眼，她比我还敏感。她又悄悄地出去了。出去了，就再也没回来。
三、探讨爱母的怀念
师：是这样的一位坚强、勇敢、无怨无悔的、对儿女关怀备至的母亲，她出去了，就再也没回来！——引读课文，“邻居们……”
师：同学们你们知道母亲没有说完的话是什么吗？（你们俩在一块儿，要好好儿活……）
3．我和妹妹也懂，因此我俩在一块儿要好好活……
4．升华：当儿子懂得母亲告诉儿女的“好好活”的含义，那和母亲发生的秋天的故事啊，就深刻在心中，化作心中无比的怀念。他开始好好生活，完成母亲未了的心愿。所以，又一个秋天，望着窗外天上北归的雁阵，我——————；听着录音机里那甜美的歌声，我—————————；看着窗外的树叶唰唰啦啦地飘落，我————————————。（课件，改造课文的训练，让学生选择一处补充。）
5、在母亲的影响、教育下，我深深地懂得了活着的意义，所以也像母亲一样坚强、勇敢的面对生活中的风风雨雨。经过努力，他成为了全国有名的作家，他的文字鼓舞了许多的人，让人们燃起生活的勇气！
6、指名朗读最后一段。
师：同学们，你们知道母亲为什么总想让我去看菊花吗？
师：盛开的菊花犹如坚强勇敢地活过来的“我”，艳丽的色彩是对“我”成功人生的描绘，我最终懂得了母亲“好好儿活”的真正含义，而菊花却成为了我怀念母亲永远的寄托。
师：越是怀念，就越难过，我多么想让母亲推着我到北海的公园看菊花啊，我是多么想再听听母亲对我说，咱娘俩在一块儿好好儿活啊，所以，为了还母亲的心愿，为了这永远的怀念，又是秋天——引读，“又是秋天……”（回到上面的句子中，全体一起朗读，课件再次出现这句）板书：秋天：好好儿活
四、拓展延伸、配乐朗读
越是懂得“好好活”的含义，就越是无比的怀念，就如飘落的树叶片片飘到儿子的心里，融入了生命，化作了血液：（播放音乐，学生静静默读下文，然后老师再读一段。）
a“幸福是要自己去寻找的……哪怕是你现在正在经历着一场大的浩劫，你也应该幸福，因为你可以在浩劫中看到曙光，能从浩劫中学到很多别人可能一辈子都学不到的东西，当你拥有了别人所不曾拥有的东西那你就是唯一。 ”
b“不能决定生命的长度，但你可以扩展它的宽度；不能改变天生的容貌，但你可以时时展现笑容；不能企望控制他人，但你可以好好把握自己；不能全然预知明天，但你可以充分利用今天；不能要求事事顺利，但你可以做到事事尽心。”
c“人生如梦。生命从无到有，又从有走向无，生生死死，构成社会和世界。从人生无常这一点来说，人生有如梦幻。因此，一个人只有活得有声有色、有滋有味，才不枉到这世界上走一回。”
“世道多舛，人生不易”，在这个欢欣与伤痛共存的世界，我们唯有接受，唯有面对，包括生命中最不能承受的残酷。如果你不幸被选作去充当那苦难的角色，就去承担，选择一种坚强的方式去诠释生命，生命会因对苦难的超越而显得恢弘与深邃。
五、作业
1、我想，你学习了史铁生的《秋天的怀念》，你一定想对你的母亲说点什么，请你以《妈妈，我想对您说》为题，写一篇文章。
2、课外阅读《我与地坛》。
六、板书设计
秋天的怀念
我：双腿瘫痪
彷徨 无助 痛苦
母亲：身患重病
坚强 勇敢 无怨无悔
秋天：好好儿活
八、教学反思：
苏霍姆林斯基认为，通过阅读而激发起来的思维，好比是整理得很好的土地，只要把知识的种子撒上去，就会发芽，取得收成。我在本节课的教学中深有体会。
古人云：“授人以鱼，不如授人以渔”。课改强调学生的语文学习要在交际中、活动中、情境中、探究中的开窍学习的教学理念，使学生由以往的被动接受信息转为主动地搜集、筛选、整合和处理信息。遵循课改的教学原则，在这节课上，我的教学设计主要是在情感激发的氛围中围绕着读而展开，注重学生与文本的对话，意图让学生在阅读中领悟，在自主、交流、探究中明理，在联想、想象中提升，在质疑中创新，在练笔中巩固，在快乐中学习, 在感悟中生活。
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇六
1．积累字词，掌握文学常识。
2．朗读课文，把握文章大意。
3．感受博大、宽厚的母爱和儿子对于母亲的思念、忏悔、自责
感受博大、宽厚的母爱和儿子对于母亲的`思念、忏悔、自责
感受博大、宽厚的母爱和儿子对于母亲的思念、忏悔、自责
一、导入：
同学们，现在是什么季节？你认为秋天是什么样的季节？
小结：是啊！秋天硕果累累、大地丰收，是多么美好的季节。然而在作家史铁生的心里，秋天却弥漫着无限的伤感，这是为什么呢？这节课让我们跟随作家史铁生走进秋天的故事——秋天的怀念。
二、检查预习
1．给加点字注音
瘫痪暴怒沉寂捶打憔悴央求诀别
2．简介作者：
史铁生，北京人，当代作家，代表作有小说《我的遥远的清平湾》《命若琴弦》《务虚笔记》，散文集《我与地坛》《病隙碎笔》
出处：《史铁生作品集》文体：散文
三、整体感知。
1、学生快速自读课文，概述课文内容。
2、课文标题是“秋天的怀念”，请问文中怀念的是谁？文中有几次写到秋天？为什么是秋天的怀念？
明确：文中怀念的是“母亲”。两次写到秋天。之所以是“秋天的怀念”，一是因为母亲是秋天病逝的，秋天是故事发生的背景和引子，文中写景、叙事、记人，都与秋天有关；二是因为秋天是“我”不幸遭遇、暗淡心情的写照，具有象征性；三是因为秋天是“我”走出低谷、乐观生活的象征。课文以此为题，是为了更好地抒发对母亲的怀念之情。
3．默读全文，思考课文里写了几次秋天里看菊花？
第一次听说北海的花都开了，我推你去走走。不，我不去
第二次北海的菊花开了，我推你去看看吧什么时候
第三次又是秋天，妹妹推我去北海看了菊花我俩在一块儿，要好好儿活……
4、、从上面题目中可以看出，“我”对生活的态度前后有什么变化？请结合相关语句说明。
明确：“我活着有什么劲”（绝望）→“要好好儿活”（再生）。
5、是谁促使作者对生活的态度发生了巨大的转变，并影响了作者的人生观？
明确：是母亲促使作者对生活的态度发生了巨大的转变，并影响了作者的人生观。
四、探究语言
1、判断下列句子采用了哪种人物描写方法（如动作、语言、神情、心理等），并结合相关词语说说它们对表现伟大的母爱的作用。
（1）母亲就悄悄地躲出去，在我看不见的地方偷偷地听着我的动静。
明确：动作描写。“悄悄”出去是为了让“我”尽情发泄心中的苦痛，期待“我”能恢复平静和理智，也突出了母亲的谨慎小心，说明母亲怕让儿子痛苦，让儿子伤心；“偷偷”表现了母亲不放心“我”，关注着“我”，表现了母亲的慈爱和细心。
（2）母亲扑过去抓住我的手，忍住哭声说：“咱娘儿俩在一块儿，好好儿活，好好儿活……”
明确：动作、语言描写。“扑”、“抓”两个动作，说明母亲非常在意“我”的内心感受，害怕儿子禁不住打击，失去生活的勇气；“忍”写出了母亲尽管十分悲痛，却抑制悲伤鼓励、安慰儿子的痛苦心情。母亲说“好好儿活”，带着几分无奈，几分顽强，母亲知道自己的生命也许不长了，却仍在不屈地与病魔搞争，不希望看到身怀病痛的儿子失去与病魔抗争的信心，推动生活下去的勇气。
（3）她憔悴的脸上现出央求般的神色。
明确：神情描写。“憔悴”暗示出母亲在病魔的折磨下身体已经十分不好；“央求”反映出母亲既盼望儿子早日摆脱阴影，又怕自己支撑不到那一天的复杂心理。（4）语言描写。表现了母亲心中十分地快乐，表现了母亲对“我”的爱之深。
（4）还记得那回我带你去北海吗？你偏说那杨树花是毛毛虫，跑着，一脚踩扁一个……
明确：语言描写。表现了母亲心中十分地快乐，表现了母亲对“我”的爱之深。
（5）她忽然不说了。对于“跑”和“踩”一类的字眼儿，她比我还敏感。
明确：心理描写。母亲很怕因为自己的情绪或者措辞而刺激到我，所以尽力地压抑自己的难过，而变得小心翼翼，变得敏感。
2、课文最后一段为什么详写各种颜色的菊花在“秋风中正开得烂漫”？结尾重复母亲“好好儿活”的话，有什么深意？
明确：这段话中的一连串排比句表面上是在描写北海菊花的美丽，实际上是用象征的手法，赋予菊花深刻的含意。作者之所以浓墨重彩地写菊花，恰恰是对母亲生前那句“好好儿活”的觉悟解读，进一步深化了主题。菊花象征作者对生命的渴望与眷恋。结尾重复母亲“好好儿活”的话，揭示了主旨。“我”说“要好好儿活”，体现出了心中的坚强与自信，我明白了母亲没有说完的话，找到了自我，感悟到了生活的真谛。
五．精段阅读：（第2段）
1．母亲为什么“挡”在窗前？
明确：不想让多愁善感的“我”看到落叶凋零的萧条景象，而产生伤感痛苦，甚至是绝望的心情，从而失去对生活的信心。
2．分角色朗读体会“我”和母亲不同的态度和心情。
我：“什么时候？好吧，就明天。哎呀，烦不烦？几步路，有什么好准备的！”
母亲：“憔悴的脸上央求般高兴得一会坐下，一会站起笑了坐在我身边絮絮叨叨”
我：漫不经心、马虎应付、无所谓
母亲：喜出望外、兴奋投入、高兴得不知所措
对比强烈、鲜明，要在读中反复体会，在体会中品读人物，要读出当时人物的心境、态度、情感；
对学生朗读进行评价、指导；可分角色朗读。
3．如何理解“她又悄悄地出去了”？
明确：母亲像做错事的孩子，小心翼翼，生怕刺激了我。
六、拓展延伸（领悟主题，感悟人生）
（一）理解：又是秋天，妹妹推我去北海看了菊花。黄色的花淡雅、白色的花高洁、紫红色的花热烈而深沉，泼泼洒洒，秋风中正开得烂漫。我懂得了母亲没有说完的话。
明确：盛开的菊花犹如坚强勇敢地活过来的“我”，艳丽的色彩是对“我”成功人生的描绘，我最终懂得了母亲“好好儿活”的真正含义，而菊花却成为了我怀念母亲永远的寄托。
（二）理解主题
（三）拓展延伸
学了这篇课文，你读懂了什么？你很想对自己、或是对母亲、或是对史铁生说些什么？
当苦难、逆境来临的时候，我们首先应想到的是好好活，让这唯一一次的活热烈而辉煌。但愿大家从这篇文章中看到的，不仅仅是母爱，还会看到作者对生命的思索。
妈妈的爱就像空气一样，让我赖以生存，而我却常常忘了它的存在。
面对挫折和灾难，我们不仅要有勇气去面对，同时也需要家人和朋友的关心。
生命是美好，要好好珍惜、好好儿活才是！
生命对于每个人都只有一次，命运是可以通过个人的努力、奋斗来改变的！
七、课堂小结板书设计
八、作业布置
1、反复朗读课文，体会课文抒发的感情。
2、请回忆平日生活中母亲为自己做的点点滴滴的小事，以“妈妈，我想对你说”为题，给母亲写一封信。
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇七
1．在“秋天”的故事中，理解“母爱”的内涵。
2．在“怀念”的情意中，感受“爱母”的思绪。
3．在“秋天的怀念”中，获得“好好活”的思考。
走进母亲怎样的好好儿活；
感受作者怎样的好好儿活；
思考我们要怎样好好儿活。
走进秋天——读出味道
走出怀念——读出思考
1、有一位曾经就读那里的校友叫史铁生。现在已经54岁了。母亲离开他已经几十年了。这么多年，他一直思念着自己的母亲。这是他写的一段话，请读一读，看你读出了作者怎样的情感。（默读）
那时的我，作为她的儿子，还太年轻，还来不及为母亲着想，我被命运击昏了头，一心以为自己是世上最不幸的一个，不知道儿子的不幸在母亲那儿总是要加倍的。她有一个长到二十岁上忽然截瘫了的儿子，这是她唯一的儿子；她情愿截瘫的是自己而不是儿子，可这事无法代替；她想，只要儿子能活下去哪怕自己去死呢也行，可她又确信一个人不能仅仅是活着，儿子得有一条路走向自己的幸福；而这条路呢，没有谁能保证她的儿子终于能找到——而这样的母亲，注定是世界上活得最苦的母亲。（课件）
2、谈体会：你感受到了作者怎样的情感？
（1）我感受到了，作者对母亲的怀念、思念之情；
（2）作者对母亲的忏悔、懊悔、后悔、悔恨之情；
（3）作者对母亲的自责、内疚之情；
（4）作者自己的成长，完全理解母亲了……
正如作者说“而这样的母亲，注定是世界上活得最苦的母亲”上（板书：“苦”），其实，还有许多复杂的情感构成一股苦涩的滋味，我们可以归结为一个词：怀念。（板书：怀念）为了表达对母亲的怀念，作者写了什么季节的故事？（板书：秋天）
3、注意看，老师加上一个“的”齐读课题：“怀念的秋天”。你的眼前会有一幅怎样的画儿？（景、事、人……）；老师把几个词的位置颠倒一下：“秋天的怀念”，齐读课题。你的眼前会有怎样的不同？（……变成一种情感……）
小结：看来，之所以有这秋天的怀念（课件），就是秋天的故事所引发啊，作者怎么会有这份怀念？让我们一起跟随史铁生先走进秋天的故事。（在“秋天”下面做标记）
4．为了更好理解这秋天的故事，我们先来检查一下自己读书的情况。这里有个自测题，请同学们自测一下看到达哪个台阶：（课件显示）——正确、流利、有感情。（让学生可以先自由读一读，然后让学生读书，让其他学生评价该生读书属于怎样的层次，以学定教。可以重点指导几个儿话音，比如“咱俩儿”，“好好儿活”）
5．根据学生朗读情况得出结论。比如，提出进一步要求：（同学们说的有感情，到底怎么算是有感情？有时候我们说的时候很模糊。难道是语调的高亢？或是技巧的高超？我们要在“正确、流利”的朗读中咂摸他人的人生，要在“自己的理解”中读出自己的滋味，即“读出味道”。（课件以阶梯状出现在“有感情”的基础上）。你怎么理解这个“味道”？（结合生活实际讲）
6．怎样读出自己的理解，读出自己的“味道”？下面让我们一起走进秋天的故事。
（一）走进母亲自身的“好好儿活”。
1．请同学看课文第一段，母亲的一句话却深深地刻在“我”的心底，说说是哪一句话。（课件：“咱娘儿俩在一块儿，好好儿活，好好儿活……”）（板书：“娘俩——好好儿活”）
2．顾名思义，这娘俩指的是——母亲和儿子两人在一块好好活。
3．这是母亲对儿子说的话，儿子是怎么不好好活了，母亲才会说出这样的话？请用课文中的句子，朗读给大家听。比如：
（1）双腿瘫痪后，我的脾气变得暴怒无常。望着望着天上北归的雁群，我回突然把面前的玻璃砸碎；听着听着李谷一甜美的歌声，我会猛地把手边的东西摔向四周的墙壁。
（2）“哎呀，烦不烦？几步路，有什么好准备的！”
（3）“不，我不去！”我狠命地捶打这两条可恨的腿，喊着：“我活着有什么劲！”
4．是啊，我活着还有什么劲？所以：独自坐在屋里，看着窗外的树“唰唰啦啦”地飘落，我——————————————————————。（课件：扩充句子训练）
5、实话实说的讨论：你们多大？21岁活蹦乱跳的年龄，可以四处周游，有多少事情可以做！没有了双腿，他这样做，你们怎样看？
小结：面对这样天大的打击，他活着好“苦”啊！（回扣板书的“苦”）
6．请注意：母亲的自身情况又是怎样？请也找课文相关句子读给大家听。比如：
a．可是我却一直都不知道，她的病已经到了那步田地。后来妹妹告诉我，她常常肝疼得整宿整宿翻来覆去地睡不了觉。
b．她出去了。就再也没有回来。邻居的小伙子背着我去看她的时候，她正艰难地呼吸着，大口大口吐血……
7．有没有知道得肝癌的病人的疼痛滋味的，请补充说明？
8．这些痛苦儿子知道吗？除了外人不能知道的痛苦，还有一点，就是病人清醒地知道她离死亡更近的痛苦啊。然而，即使面对死亡，母亲有没有把玻璃砸碎？有没有把东西摔向墙壁？有没有喊着我活着有什么劲（教师问一句，学生接一句）？史铁生的发怒我们都可以理解，母亲的发怒我们更可以理解啊。可母亲为什么没有那样做，而要这样做？！（估计回答落脚点就在“为了儿子着想”）
（二）、走进母亲的让儿子“好好活”。
1、请再细细读读课文，看看哪些地方说明母亲一切都是为了儿子？
（1）比如——母亲进来了，挡在窗前：“北海的菊花开了，我推着你去看看吧。”她憔悴的脸上现出央求般的神色。（学生说到这里，教师就抓住这一“挡”，追问，挡住的究竟是什么？实际是母亲像一扇门一样，挡住的不是窗外“唰唰啦啦”地飘落的树叶，而是儿子郁闷烦躁的思绪）
小结：母亲的爱好勇敢！带着这样的感受再读这句话。
（2）再比如“她忽然不说了，对于‘踩’和‘跑’一类的字眼，她比我还敏感”……（母亲担心这样的话勾起儿子更大的痛苦……）
小结：母亲的爱好细心！带着这样的理解读这句话。
（3）“什么时候？你要是愿意就明天。”
小结：母亲的爱多么急切。再读带着感受读。
（4）“她高兴得一会坐下，一会站起：‘那就赶紧准备。’”
小结：母亲的爱多么热烈，读出这句话的滋味。
（5）再看看这句话——母亲扑过来抓住我的手，忍住哭声说：“咱娘俩儿在一块儿，好好儿活，好好儿活……”。（课件）
a 母亲“扑”（课件在下面加点）过来，扑住的究竟是什么？
小结：母亲的爱好坚定！送到句子中再读这句话。（重点体会“在一块儿”）
b 母亲抓住我的手，母亲“抓”（加点）住的究竟是什么？
小结：母亲的爱多么执着！送到句子中再读这句话。（重点体会“好好儿”）
c 母亲忍住哭声，母亲“忍”（加点）住的究竟是什么？
小结：母亲的爱多么深沉！送到句子中再读。（重点体会“活”）（注意：以上根据学生情况来随时调控和引导。）
2．学生发散谈后，重点探讨下面的句子：从几个“悄悄儿”中，再细细品味母爱：
读下面的话，比较用上“悄悄”和去掉“悄悄”有什么不一样，选择一处谈谈：
a“……母亲就悄悄儿地躲出去，在我看不见的地方偷偷地听着我的动静。当一切恢复沉寂，她又悄悄儿地进来，眼边红红的，看着我。……她比我还敏感。她又悄悄儿地出去了。她出去了。就再也没有回来。”（课件）
b 调整后——“……母亲就躲出去，在我看不见的地方偷偷地听着我的动静。当一切恢复沉寂，她又进来，眼边红红的，看着我。……她比我还敏感。她又出去了。她出去了。就再也没有回来。”（课件）
（2）同一个“悄悄”表达母亲不同的情感。然而，这复杂的情感又有共同的东西，是什么？
小结：母亲的爱是小心翼翼！读出这样的味道。
3、通过体会，此时的母亲已是万箭穿心啊，自己身体的毁灭性打击让母亲“苦”；还要面对的是自己抚养了21年的儿子的瘫痪，可以说，对母亲的打击可谓“苦上加苦”。可无论如何还要让儿子好好活！母亲的爱——用心良苦！（再次回扣“苦”）
4、我们跟随史铁生一道去体会母亲，发现母亲。那么，在这秋天的故事中，母亲这两个字，究竟意味着什么？（“咱娘俩，要好好活，好好活……”课件再次出示，学生说出什么体会就再读这句话）
总结：母亲的意义，蕴含于平常生活的点点滴滴，我们并不觉得。可是，这种意义只有在秋天的场景中，才会凸现出来。由于母亲的疾病，失去生命夺目的光华。可我们对母爱的意义有了特殊的发现——正是她的要好好活，让我们懂得母爱不仅仅是爱和给予，还担起一份责任——就是教给儿子如何面对有缺憾的生命。正是她的要好好活照亮了儿子的后半生，让有缺憾的生命活得如此光亮。
1．就是这样的一位母亲，她出去了，就再也没回来！——引读课文，“邻居们……”
2．原来的母爱儿子理解不了，一个秋天过去了，又一个秋天过去了，直到后来儿子懂得母亲没有说完的话，妹妹也懂。懂得的是什么？
a出示母亲没有说完的话，“我那个有病的儿子和我那还未成年的女儿……”（课件先出示这句话）
b把“……你们俩在一块儿，要好好儿活……”加进母亲没有说完的话中，变成“我那个有病的儿子和我那未成年的女儿，你们俩在一块儿要好好活，好好儿活。”（课件补充完整上面这句话，然后让学生读一读。）
3．所以，我和妹妹都懂，因此“我俩在一块儿要好好活……”（课件出示该句）
4、那么，这“好好活”，究竟是怎么活？结合课文的这句话，小组讨论，谈谈自己的理解——
“又是秋天，妹妹推我去北海看了菊花。黄色的淡雅、白色的花高洁、紫色的花热烈而深沉，泼泼洒洒，秋风中正开得烂漫。”（课件）（学生说到什么理解就把不同感受送到“我俩好好活”的句子中朗读……）
5，透过看菊花，母亲给儿子三究竟是什么，也正是史铁生在文章中写到——随着小说获奖的激动逐日暗淡，我开始相信：我用纸笔在报刊上碰撞开的一条路，并不就是母亲盼望我找到的那条路。母亲生前没给我留下过什么隽永的哲言，或要我恪守的教诲，只是在她去世之后，她艰难的命运，坚忍的意志的爱，随光阴流转，在我的印象中愈加鲜明深刻。
6．升华：当儿子懂得母亲告诉儿女的“好好活”的含义，那和母亲发生的秋天的故事啊，就深刻在心中，化作心中无比的怀念（回到课题怀念！）。
7、过渡——越是怀念，就越是充满对往事的回忆，然而，母亲再也不能和我一起吃豌豆黄了；母亲再也不能和我商量一起到北海公园看菊花了；我再也看不到母亲为了我的回答而喜出望外高兴得一会坐下，一会站起了；我再也听不到因为我发脾气母亲对我的说的安慰话了。
8、越是怀念，越是深深的自责啊，越是自责就越要好好活啊。所以，又一个秋天，望着望着天上北归的雁群，我——————；听着听着李谷一甜美的歌声，我—————————；看着看着窗外的树叶“唰唰啦啦”地飘落，我————————————。（课件，改造课文的训练，让学生选择一处补充。）
9、越是懂得“好好活”的含义，就越是无比的怀念，就如飘落的树叶片片飘到儿子的心里，融入了生命，化作了血液：（播放音乐，学生静静默读下文，让后老师再读一段。）
（1）我坐在小公园安静的树林里，闭上眼睛，想，上帝为什么早早地召母亲回去呢？很久很久，迷迷糊糊的我听见了回答：“她心里太苦了，上帝看她受不住了，就召她回去。”我似乎得了一点安慰，睁开眼睛，看见风正从树林里穿过。——《合欢树》
（2）我一直有着一个凄苦的梦……在梦中，我绝望地哭喊，心里怨她：“我理解你的失望，我理解你的离开，但你总要捎个信儿来呀，你不知道我们会牵挂你不知道我们是多么想念你吗？”但就连这样的话也无从说给她，只知道她在很远的地方，并不知道她在哪儿。这个梦一再地走进我的黑夜，驱之不去……——《有关庙的回忆》
（3）摇着轮椅在园中慢慢走，又是雾罩的清晨，又是骄阳高悬的白昼，我只想着一件事：母亲已经不在了。在老柏树旁停下，在草地上在颓墙边停下，又是处处虫鸣的午后，又是鸟儿归巢的傍晚，我心里只默念着一句话：可是母亲已经不在了。把椅背放倒，躺下，似睡非睡挨到日没，坐起来，心神恍惚，呆呆地直坐到古祭坛上落满黑暗然后再渐渐浮起月光，心里才有点明白，母亲不能再来这园中找我了。——《我与地坛》（教师读这一段）10、越是怀念，就越难过，我多么想让母亲推着我到北海的公园看菊花啊，我是多么想再听听母亲对我说，咱娘俩在一块儿好好儿活啊，母亲，你让我怀念的“好苦”啊。所以，为了还母亲的心愿，为了这永远的怀念，又是一个秋天——引读，“又是秋天……”（回到上面的句子中，全体一起朗读，课件再次出现这句）
10、就是这怀念，一个又一个秋天过去了，从21岁开始坐在轮椅上到现在，从母亲去世到现在，这份对母亲的怀念已经整整33年。这33年的怀念他对“好好活”又有怎样的理解呢？
11、请读他在《病隙碎笔》中写的话：生病也是生活体验的一种，甚或算得一项别开生面的游历……刚坐上轮椅时，我老想，不能直立直立行走岂非把人的特点搞丢了？便觉天昏地暗。等到生出褥疮一连数日只能歪七扭八地躺着，才看见端坐的日子其实多么晴朗。后来又患尿毒症，经常昏昏然不能思想，就更加怀念起往日时光。终于醒悟，其实每时每刻我们都是幸运的，因为任何灾难的前面都可以加上一个“更”字。生病的经验是一步步懂得满足……（课件）
12、因此，这33年的怀念里，也是他和疾病搏斗的33个年头。现在，他完全超越了一般生存的“好好活”的生命层面，已经超越到了一种漠视和超然的境界。这深深的怀念，让她懂得，好好活，不仅仅有坚韧的意志，而是把打击当作别开生面的游历，当作一种人生的另一种享受——他对好好活又有了进一步的理解，那就是——活着就是一种幸运，活着要懂得满足。
13、介绍史铁生的近况：由于尿毒症，造成肾衰竭，经常发高烧，有好几次昏迷，但他依然平静淡然的看待这一切，现在一个星期都要透析两次。但他依然在——好好儿地活着。他用笔代替他的双腿写出自己怎样“好好活”的，所以我推荐几本他的书：《我与地坛》《病隙碎笔》《务虚笔记》（课件）
14、对于史铁生的“好好活”，我们是怜悯吗？感到他活得痛苦吗？那究竟是什么？（对着黑板“苦”字说——是佩服，是敬重，也是敬仰——他活出了境界。活出了生命的高贵。在报纸上看到史铁生和世界长跑冠军刘易斯的合影。身体衰弱的史铁生虽然连站也站不起来，但他的灵魂却在无羁地奔跑着，跑得跟刘易斯一样快，甚至比刘易斯还快。我想，如果说“好好活”是对母亲的回报，母亲一定会含笑九泉的。
15、那么，这回面对“秋天的怀念”，在你心中，又会是一幅什么样的情景？请同学展开想象的翅膀……（想象，母亲推着他看到了菊花……自己用脚踩扁一个杨树花……）
1、课文的学习已经结束。这个故事的确感动了我们。我们一起跟着史铁生的情感世界走了一趟，经历他和他母亲别样的人生。一般情况下，我们的读书，读到此程度，总会说，史铁生和他母亲真伟大，活出了自己的性格和尊严。读书到此也完全可以。但我还要问你们，他们的故事感人，跟我们自身有关系吗？（让学生畅所欲言）
2、史铁生写这篇文章的目的肯定不是让你知道，你看我多了不起，他肯定不是让你们宣传他母亲是多么了不起，所以，当我们走进秋天的故事——读出了书中的味道的时候，我们还要走出“怀念”——“读出思考”（课件呈梯状把这俩层次递升）那么，这思考究竟是什么？
关于活着：世界本来就是不完美的。不是有这样的缺憾就有那样的痛苦。世界上有看得见的痛苦打击，也有看不见的痛苦人打击。身体的局限我们这辈子也改变不了，可以改变的是我们的心理局限——史铁生在无法弥补的身体缺憾中找到另一种生命延展。
3、因此，透过史铁生的和兄妹的“我俩要好好活”，经过我们的思考，课文的“俩”应该改成“们”。这句话应该说是“我们在一起要好好活……”（板书）
4、这里的“们”会指谁呢？是谁，你就说成你和谁，你想和谁，说你就和谁说，比如：“我和家人要好好活……”
5、就要离开课堂。如果现在回过头来再看课题——你心中最终留下的是什么？
6、如果你对“好好活”体悟到了特别的味道，读出了属于你的思考，到那时，你一定能想起窦老师和你讨论的这个话题，更希望你能想起史铁生，想起他的这篇《秋天的怀念》。（课件）
7、人生的道路多么漫长，我们要好好活，有了这样的思考，更需要用人生的脚步丈量，无论怎样，我们为什么要好好活，我们应该怎样好好活，我们好好活出个什么样，这是应该是伴随我们一生思考和体验的问题。
8、让我们怀着对生命的敬重再次朗读课题——秋天的怀念。（下课）
秋天的怀念
娘俩
（苦）我俩 好好儿活
我们
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇八
教学目标：<
1、有感情地朗读课文，理清文章内容。
2、品读细节描写，领会朴实的语句中蕴含的丰富情感。
3、感受母爱的无私与伟大，学会坚强，珍视生命。
教学重点：
体会文中所表达的思想感情。
教学难点：
品读细节，领会朴实的语句中蕴含的情感。
教学过程：
一、触动情感，引入课题
激情谈话：一个青年在他跨入生命最灿烂的季节的时候，他的双腿突然瘫痪了。他从此将与轮椅为伴。这是一份多么沉重的苦难？一个原本活泼好动的男孩，突然间不能走路了，他的脾气变得暴燥无常起来，文章中他是怎样表达自己这种心情的？他就是史铁生。今天我们就来学习他写的一篇文章——《秋天的怀念》。
二、品味词句，感悟真情
出示读书要求：读课文，想想母亲是怎样关心我的，体会作者是怎样透过一件件小事表达母亲的一片深情的？（通过体会母亲的“忍”，感受母爱的无私、伟大。）
1．“北海的菊花开了，我推你去看看吧。”体会母亲的良苦用心。
2．对于“跑”和“踩”一类的字眼，母亲比我还敏感，她又悄悄的出去了。教师引导学生抓住“悄悄地”几处动作来体会母亲的细心、小心、苦心。
3．体会母亲的自己的病痛。
教师小结：经过同学们的品味，我们感到母亲除了要忍住儿子的报怨、忍住自己的痛苦外，更要忍住儿子的病痛给自己带来的打击！这是一种怎样难熬的忍耐啊！同学们，你的眼前出现了一位怎样的母亲？
4．体会“咱娘儿俩在一块儿，好好儿活……”的含义。
三、拓展延伸，升华情感
教师小结：今天的史铁生珍惜生命、勤奋写作，写出了许多精彩的文章，活出了自己精彩的人生。
1.课件出示史铁生所取得的成就。
2.教师总结：母爱，人类一个亘古不变的主题，无论自己的子女是丑是美，是健康还是残疾，她都全身心的去爱他、呵护他。这就是母爱，不需诠释，不需回报。史铁生曾说过：“死，是一件无须着急去做的事情，是一件无论如何也不会错过的事情。”相信大家从今天的学习中不仅仅又一次感受了伟大的母爱，还能看到作者对生命的思索：当苦难、逆境来临的时候，我们首先应想到的是好好活，想到关爱我们的亲人、朋友。
3.课下，请同学们阅读史铁生的其他作品：《我与地坛》、《病隙随笔》、《有关庙的回忆》、《合欢树》，相信你会有更多的收获！
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇九
《秋天的怀念》一课是九年义务教育六年制小学语文第九册第三组中的一篇课文。（用一课时完成教学任务）课文讲述了一位重病缠身的母亲，体贴入微地照顾双腿瘫痪的儿子，鼓励儿子要好好儿活下去的故事，歌颂了伟大而无私的母爱。作者借助对几件小事细致地描写，表达了母子之间的似海情深。
《秋天的怀念》这是一篇略读课文，内容比较简单，文字比较浅显，易于引起学生的兴趣，适于学生独立阅读和理解。选编这篇课文，一是让学生受到伟大母爱的熏陶，接受一次爱的教育；二是提高学生的自读能力。
本班学生学习态度端正，已具有一定的独立阅读和自主学习的能力。在合作学习中能够认真倾听别人的意见，能够准确表达自己的观点。有的同学具有较高的朗读水平，但个别学生虽然能够正确流利的朗读，但缺乏感情。他们的语言表达能力较强，思维比较活跃，能主动探索新知。
《语文课程标准》在“总目标”中指出：学生应具有独立阅读的能力，注重情感体验、学会多种阅读方法……受到高尚情操的熏陶。《秋天的怀念》一课语言通俗，但蕴含于字里行间的感情，深沉而热烈。根据本单元教材特点及本课特点，针对学生的阅读水平，设计“在速读中整体感知，在品读中感悟感动”的课堂教学，让学生在自己的情感朗读中，受到伟大母爱的熏陶感染。在教学这篇课文时，放手让学生自主学习，鼓励学生采用适合自己的方法学习，围绕课文的重点、难点：借助阅读提示引导学生读书、思考、讨论、交流。在交流评价中变单为多向，让学生都动起来，使不同层次的学生在互补互促中共同提高。
朗读中感悟、感动。
1、 理解课文内容，学习抓住课文主要内容体会思想感情的方法。
2、 指导学生通过自学讨论，自己读懂课文，培养学生自学能力；训练学生概括课文主要内容的能力，培养学生有感情地朗读课文的能力和深入理解课文内容的能力。
3、 通过了解母亲对“我”的关心照顾，使学生受到伟大母爱的熏陶感染。深刻体会“我”对母亲深深的愧疚、热爱、怀念之情。
通过读课文，体会伟大的母爱，受到爱的教育。
多媒体课件（史铁生的《合欢树》中的一段文字，菊花图片。）磁带《思乡曲》
1、 激情导入（课件出示）
“我坐在小公园安静的树林里，闭上眼睛，想，上帝为什么早早地召母亲回去呢？很久很久，迷迷糊糊的我听见回答：‘她心里太苦了，上帝看她受不住了，就召她回去了。’我似乎得到了一点安慰，睁开眼睛，看见风正从树林里穿过。”
------------史铁生《合欢树》
（由教材引出作者的其他作品，能激发学生读课外书的兴趣，把课内知识与课外知识相结合，使学生能“走进文本”也能“走出文本” ）
学生自读后发言。
（有的学生说母亲在世的时候活得太苦，有的同学说他读出了作者对母亲深深的思念之情。）
师：在作者的好多文章中都表达了对母亲的深切怀念和愧疚之情。像《合欢树》、《我与地坛》、《有关庙的回忆》、《秋天的怀念》等。今天我们就写作者一起重温那份伟大而无私的母爱，去感受儿子对母亲深深的怀念之情。
板书：“秋天的怀念”
齐读课题。
2、 激发情感
教师配乐《思乡曲》诵读课文4—6段（她出去了，就再也没有回来……别人告诉我，她昏迷前的最后一句话：我那个生病的儿子，还有那个未成年的女儿……）
（配乐为了渲染气氛，在《思乡曲》低回哀婉、如泣如诉的乐曲声中，教师饱含深情的诵读牢牢抓住了学生的心弦，学生的情感受到感染，阅读的兴趣被调动起来，为后文的学习做了铺垫。）
1、 整体式默读。思考：课文主要写了什么？你觉得课文中母亲是一个怎样的人？（让学生对课文整体有一个初步的了解，为下面的理解作铺垫。）
2、 寻读式速读。想一想：课文写了母亲关心我的哪几件事？你体会到作者什么样的感情？
（以上问题学生在独立阅读中可以根据自己的理解得到各种各样的答案，以此来培养学生整体把握课文的能力和语言表达能力。在这一环节中安排了两种阅读方法，整体式默读和寻读式速读，目的是为了在以后的学习中学生能够根据实际情况有选择的运用不同的读书方法。）
（在学生整体把握课文内容的基础上，让学生分四人小组合作学习，抓住母亲关心我的四件事，找出重点词句品读，说说自己最感动的地方，并说说感动的原因。学生交流时教师要参与到小组活动中，一是对学生进行有效指导，二是把握学生的思想动态，这样在全班交流时就能对学生进行正确的引导。讨论后学生汇报所得，汇报时教师的引导、点拨是非常重要的。教师还要相机指导朗读。）
1、 我发脾气时，母亲抚慰我。
（1） 感悟：哪些语句最让你感动？说说为什么？
（这一部分要引导学生抓住对母亲神态，动作的描写，体会母亲抚慰我时的细致入微和体贴周到。如，我发脾气时，妈妈为了让我尽情的发泄而悄悄地躲出去，她躲出去以后对我还是不放心，所以就在我看不见的地方偷偷地注意着我。当我自暴自弃狠命地捶打双腿时，母亲扑过来，抓住我的手，母亲扑灭的是儿子想死的心，抓住的是儿子活下去的信念。眼圈红红的，说明母亲哭过，“我”的一举一动，母亲看在眼里，疼在心上。我的做法给母亲带来了巨大的痛苦，母亲难过之后，哭过之后，她还要安慰我，鼓励我好好儿活，这一系列的动作、神态的词足以看出母亲对儿子那种无微不至的关怀，那种伟大无私的母爱。让学生抓住作者对母亲语言的描写“咱娘俩好好儿活，好好儿活……”体会母亲对儿子深深的爱。）
（2） 朗读：（在这里，指导学生读我“暴怒无常”的句子时，要读出暴怒、绝望的语气，如，望着望着天上北归的雁阵，我会突然把面前的玻璃砸碎；听着收音机里甜美的歌声，我会猛地把手边的东西摔向四周的墙壁。动词“摔、砸、大声地喊、捶打”等词要重读体会做着极度绝望的心情。读描写母亲的句子时应读出母亲对儿子的心疼和无奈。如“咱娘俩在一块儿，好好儿活，好好儿活……”
2、 母亲为了“我”隐瞒病情。（当我心情不好，乱发脾气时，母亲的病已经到了晚期，她的痛，她的苦又能向谁说呢？她只能自己忍受着病痛的折磨，整宿整宿，翻来覆去地睡不着觉。母亲不仅要忍受着自己的病痛，还要忍受着儿子的病痛给自己造成的心理上的痛苦，母亲活得太苦了，太累了。她之所以能忍，就是因为一个“爱”字，对儿子深深的爱。着重引导学生重读“整宿整宿，翻来覆去”等词，体会母亲的坚强与无私。）
3、 母亲央求“我”看花。（汇报时引导学生抓住几个关键词“央求、喜出望外、高兴、絮絮叨叨、敏感”来体会母亲情感的变化，从而体会母亲深沉而无私的爱。朗读时随母亲心情的变化语速时而缓慢，读出央求的语气，如“北海的菊花开了，我推着你去看看吧。”时而欢快读出如释重负，充满希望的语气，如，“你要是愿意，就明天吧。”结尾时欢快的语调戛然而止。因为当母亲说到“还记得那回带你去北海吗？你偏说杨树花是毛毛虫，跑着，一脚踩扁一个”她忽然不说了，对于“跑”和“踩”一类的字眼，她比儿子还要敏感。她认为自己太粗心了，说错了话，感到对儿子很愧疚，在心里不断的自责。再朗读中幻化出母亲因失言而重陷痛苦的现实与无奈中的画面。可见她在儿子面前时时处处都是那么小心翼翼，恐怕儿子会不高兴。）
过渡（母亲想陪我看见菊花的愿望还没有实现就离开了作者。）
4、 母亲的临终嘱托。（引导学生在品读中想象母亲生命垂危时对两个孩子的无限牵挂。朗读“我那个生病的儿子，还有那个未成年的年女儿”时要用缓慢的语速，低沉的语调勾画出一个面容憔悴，为儿子付出全部，自己却病的大口大口吐血，临终前却依然牵挂着自己的孩子的普通却伟大 的母亲形象。）
（品读感悟沟通情感这一环节的设计，始终围绕“母爱”这一主题让学生谈感受、朗读。这样语言和思维，朗读和感受就有机的结合起来了。学生的多种能力得到了培养。让学生在品读中感悟，再感悟中品读，这样学生对母亲那伟大、无私、坚强的形象就有了深刻的了解。）
5、 秋天赏菊，怀念母亲。（课件出示菊花图片）
让学生一边欣赏菊花图片一边回想母亲关心我的四件小事，与作者一起赏菊一起感受那份深深的怀念。
“又是秋天，妹妹推着我去北海看了菊花。黄色的花淡雅，白色的花高洁，紫色的花热烈而深沉，泼泼洒洒，秋风中正开的烂漫。”
最后一段学生自读自悟。
学生汇报自己的独特感受。
文章结尾段作者寓浓浓的思母之情于开放的菊花之中，菊花依旧，慈母却不在，睹物思亲，怎不伤怀？想起母亲的鼓励与期望，怎不令人泪下？
师总结：（在那看菊花的世界里，作者懂得了母亲的话“要好好儿活”的真正含义，找到了属于自己的人生之路。“好好儿活”这句话不仅是母亲送给她两个孩子的最好礼物，同时也是送给我们每个人的最好礼物，值得我们去品味去思索。人生的道路是漫长而崎岖的，不管是现在的我们，还是将来的我们，不管遇到多大的困难，多大的挫折我们都要好好儿活，活出自我的尊严，活出自我的价值，做一个生活的强者。）
在学生情感与作者情感产生共鸣之时，教师播放《思想曲》，学生和着乐曲朗读全文。（那字字真情，句句思念在乐曲的烘托下，学生在自己的朗读中感受到作者汩汩涌涌出的思母之情，从而达到陶冶情操，熏陶情感的教学目的。）
此时，为学生更好的抒发情感表达对母亲的深切怀念，我设计了一段口语表达：假如清明节到了，作者面对母亲的遗像，会说些什么呢？（说的过程就是学生思想成长的过程，是与作者情感产生共鸣的过程。这不仅能使学生更深入的了解作者的内心感受，还能培养学生语言表达能力和想象能力。）
再学完本课之后，学生肯定被文中伟大的母爱所感动，在此基础上，教师巧妙的以情激情，让学生写一写自己的母亲，歌颂一下伟大而无私的母爱。可以写一段话，可以写一首诗，真正点燃学生爱的情感。（通过这一环节的设计，使文道得到统一。）
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇十
秋天的怀念全文是作家对母亲的追忆与怀念，更是一篇充满人生哲理的感人作品，课文语言平实含蓄，情感真挚细腻。本课教学的重点和难点是引导学生研读文本，从中感悟蕴含在字里行间的那份毫不张扬的母爱，引发学生对生活态度的积极思考，关注对“好好儿活”意义的探寻。学生对于这一人文内涵的领悟，必须要与工具性相统一，在识记语言、理解语言、积累语言的过程中，加以实现。为此，教学中设计的生字学习、初读感悟、理清脉络、研读细节、资源拓展等，都意在引导学生凭借语言文字，披文入情，受到母爱的熏染，树立乐观向上的生活信念。
教学目标
1.学会本课生字新词，理解课文内容。
2.引导学生梳理文章脉络，初步领悟文章表达特色，潜心会文，提高学生阅读能力。
3.有感情地朗读课文，体会文中深沉无私的母爱和所蕴含的自强不息、热爱生活的精神。
教学重点难点：引导学生研读文本，从中感悟蕴含在字里行间的那份毫不张扬的母爱，引发学生对生活态度的积极思考，关注对“好好儿活”意义的探寻。
教学准备
1.查阅作家史铁生的资料；熟读课文。
2.制作多媒体课件。
教学过程
第一课时
（一）读题解题，披情入文。
简介写作背景，指导学生朗读课题，突出对母亲的怀念之情。
（二）快速读文，初步感知。
学生自读课文，达到文通字顺。
（三）揣摩字词，走近人物。
1.学习生字“瘫”与“痪”，由字至词，将“瘫痪”与史铁生内心的痛苦联系起来。
2.学习生字“憔”与“悴”，由字至词，将“憔悴”与母亲内心的痛苦联系起来。
3.“憔悴”的母亲面对“瘫痪”的儿子，最想做的一件事是什么？请学生在浏览课文的基础上概括。
（四）借助表格，理清文路。师生共同完成如下表格：
（五）研读文本，感受形象。
1.结合表格捕捉人物形象：看到了怎样的儿子，怎样的母亲？
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇十一
知识与技能：理解课文内容，把握母亲艺术形象，感悟作者意图。训练学生概括课文主要内容的能力，培养学生有感情的读好课文的能力和深入理解课文内容的能力。
1． 指导学生通过自学讨论，自己读懂课文，培养学生自学能力。
2． 学习作者运用细节描写刻画人物和运用色彩烘托情感的写作手法。
情感态度价值观：
1．感受母博大、宽厚的母爱和儿子对于母亲的思念、忏悔、自责。
2．体会磨难对于人生的意义，学习在磨难中成长坚强的品质。
品味赏析细节描写；朗读设计的评价和指导；探寻作者写作意旨
多媒体设备
在《背影》中我们体会了父爱的伟大和深沉。今天我们学习《秋天的怀念》，同学们自读课文，看一看，作者怀念的是什么？文章的主题是什么？
史铁生（1951年1月4日—20xx年12月31日），原籍河北涿县，1951年出生于北京，1967年毕业于清华大学附属中学，1969年去延安一带插队。因双腿瘫痪于1972年回到北京。后来又患肾病并发展到尿毒症，需要靠透析维持生命。自称是“职业是生病，业余在写作”。史铁生创作的散文《我与地坛》鼓励了无数的人。20xx年获华语文学传媒大奖年度杰出成就奖。曾任中国作家协会全国委员会委员，北京作家协会副主席，中国残疾人协会评议委员会委员。20xx年12月31日凌晨3点46分因突发脑溢血逝世。根据其生前遗愿，他的脊椎、大脑将捐给医学研究；他的肝脏将捐给需要的患者。
史铁生多年来与疾病顽强抗争，在病榻上创作出了大量优秀的、广为人知的文学作品。他的作品多次获得国内外重要文学奖项，多部作品被译为日、英、法、德等文字在海外出版。他为人低调，严于律己，品德高尚，是作家中的楷模。
史铁生是当代中国最令人敬佩的作家之一。他的写作与他的生命完全连在了一起，在自己的“写作之夜”，史铁生用残缺的身体，说出了最为健全而丰满的思想。他体验到的是生命的苦难，表达出的却是存在的明朗和欢乐，他睿智的言辞，照亮的反而是我们日益幽暗的内心。他的《病隙碎笔》作为二oo二年度中国文学最为重要的收获，一如既往地思考着生与死、残缺与爱情、苦难与信仰、写作与艺术等重大问题，并解答了“我”如何在场、如何活出意义来这些普遍性的精神难题。当多数作家在消费主义时代里放弃面对人的基本状况时，史铁生却居住在自己的内心，仍旧苦苦追索人之为人的价值和光辉，仍旧坚定地向存在的荒凉地带进发，坚定地与未明事物作斗争，这种勇气和执着，深深地唤起了我们对自身所处境遇的警醒和关怀。（华语文学传媒大奖20xx年度杰出成就奖得主史铁生授奖词）
1．默读全文，思考课文里写了几次秋天里看菊花？
2．作者的生活态度前后有什么改变？（勾画出表现作者对生活态度发生变化的语句。）
明确：“我活着有什么劲”（绝望）
“要好好儿活” （再生）
（师）：是谁促使作者对生活的态度发生巨大的转变，并影响了作者的人生观？
明确：母亲
结尾句：我懂得母亲没有说完的话……要好好儿活。
3．通过读课文，你能填写出：
“母亲爱____花__________，更爱__双腿瘫痪的儿子__”吗？
从文中哪些地方可以看出母亲爱花？她更爱儿子？
“母亲喜欢花，可自从我的腿瘫痪后，她待弄的那些花都死了。”
“母亲进来了，挡在窗前……央求般的神色。”
“央求……喜出望外……高兴得一会儿坐下，一会儿站起”
母亲就悄悄地躲出去……她又悄悄地进来，眼边红红的……
她又悄悄地出去了。
对于“跑”和“踩”一类的字眼儿，她比我还敏感。
后来妹妹告诉我，她常常肝疼得整宿整宿翻来覆去地睡不着觉。
她昏迷前的最后一句话是：“我那个有病的儿子和我那个还未成年的女儿……”
（一） ppt呈现：建议你从这些角度品读课文：抓住一组对比性强烈的动词；一组重叠词；一组否定含义的词；一组饱含深情的话语；
（对文本细节的剖析这一部分，要让学生读出其中的情味。这些细节应该是渗透着愧疚、追悔、怀念的。品析与朗读相结合。）
1．一组对比性的动词：
“我”：突然砸碎 猛地摔向 狠命捶打 喊着
母亲：躲出去 听我的动静 进来 扑过来 抓住 忍住哭
明确：母亲忍受着我暴躁的脾气，忍受着儿子瘫痪对自己的打击，把痛苦埋藏在心里，坚定的鼓励儿子。
2．一组重叠词：
悄悄地躲出去；偷偷地听我的动静；又悄悄地进来；眼圈红红的；
明确：刻画了细腻深沉的母爱，她让“我”尽情地发泄心中的苦痛，又强忍着内心的悲伤。突出母亲的谨慎小心和慈爱细心。对儿子的体谅、包容和理解，无私的关爱呵护儿子。
3．一组否定含义的词：
“不，我不去！”；“在我看不见的地方”；“可我一直都不知道”；“就再也没有回来”“我没想到她已经病成那样”；“也绝没有想到那竟是永远的诀别”
明确：自己从没有考虑过母亲的感受，从未为母亲着想，对母爱的浑然不觉，母亲的去世激起了“我”对生命的感悟，对自己少不更事的追悔，对母亲深切的怀念。
4．一组饱含深情的话语：
a、“咱娘俩在一块儿，好好儿活……”
b、“我那个有病的儿子和我那还未成年的女儿……”
明确：母亲本要和我相依为命，共度难关的，临别人世时母亲对孩子是多么不舍、牵挂和惦记。
（二）精段阅读：（第2段）
1．母亲为什么“挡”在窗前？
明确：不想让多愁善感的“我”看到落叶凋零的萧条景象，而产生伤感痛苦，甚至是绝望的心情，从而失去对生活的信心。
2．分角色朗读体会“我”和母亲不同的态度和心情。
我：“什么时候？好吧，就明天。哎呀，烦不烦？几步路，有什么好准备的！”
母亲：“憔悴的脸上 央求般 高兴得一会坐下，一会站起 笑了 坐在我身边 絮絮叨叨 ”
我：漫不经心、马虎应付、无所谓
母亲：喜出望外、兴奋投入、高兴得不知所措
对比强烈、鲜明，要在读中反复体会，在体会中品读人物，要读出当时人物的心境、态度、情感；
对学生朗读进行评价、指导；可分角色朗读。
3．如何理解“她又悄悄地出去了”？
明确：母亲像做错事的孩子，小心翼翼，生怕刺激了我。
（一）理解：又是秋天，妹妹推我去北海看了菊花。黄色的花淡雅、白色的花高洁、紫红色的花热烈而深沉，泼泼洒洒，秋风中正开得烂漫。我懂得了母亲没有说完的话。
明确：盛开的菊花犹如坚强勇敢地活过来的“我”，艳丽的色彩是对“我”成功人生的描绘，我最终懂得了母亲“好好儿活”的真正含义，而菊花却成为了我怀念母亲永远的寄托。
（二）理解主题
（三）拓展延伸
我坐在小公园安静的树林里，闭上眼睛，想，上帝为什么早早地召母亲回去呢？很久很久，迷迷糊糊的我听见了回答：“她心里太苦了，上帝看她受不住了，就召她回去。”我似乎得了一点安慰，睁开眼睛，看见风正从树林里穿过。—————————《合欢树》
生病也是生活体验的一种，甚或算得一项别开生面的游历……刚坐上轮椅时，我老想，不能直立行走岂非把人的特点搞丢了？便觉天昏地暗。等到生出褥疮一连数日只能歪七扭八地躺着，才看见端坐的日子其实多么晴朗。后来又患尿毒症，经常昏昏然不能思想，就更加怀念起往日时光。终于醒悟，其实每时每刻我们都是幸运的，因为任何灾难的前面都可以加上一个“更”字。生病的经验是一步步懂得满足……—————————《病隙碎笔》
史铁生用残缺的身体，说出了最为健全而丰满的思想。他体验到的是生命的苦难，表达出的却是存在的明朗和快乐。
学了这篇课文，你读懂了什么？你很想对自己、或是对母亲、或是对史铁生说些什么？
当苦难、逆境来临的时候，我们首先应想到的是好好活，让这唯一一次的活热烈而辉煌。但愿大家从这篇文章中看到的，不仅仅是母爱，还会看到作者对生命的思索。
妈妈的爱就像空气一样，让我赖以生存，而我却常常忘了它的存在。
面对挫折和灾难，我们不仅要有勇气去
面对，同时也需要家人和朋友的关心。
生命是美好，要好好珍惜、好好儿活才是！
生命对于每个人都只有一次，命运是可以通过个人的努力、奋斗来改变的！
1、反复朗读课文，体会课文抒发的感情。
2、请回忆平日生活中母亲为自己做的点点滴滴的小事，以“妈妈，我想对你说”为题，给母亲写一封信。
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇十二
一、备课思考：
读史铁生的文字越多，越会被他那来自心底的苍凉的文字而感动。可能是他先天的敏感善思的禀赋，更由于后天的深重灾难吧。史铁生在作品中从追问自己为什么活着到追问人类为什么活着，从设想自己应该怎么活到设想人类应该怎么活，他把自己，也把读者一步步引向了心灵探险之路，最终引向人类的终极精神关怀。《秋天的怀念》是对母亲的追忆和怀念，更是一篇思考人为什么活着，应该如何活着的充满哲理性的感人作品。我想透过《秋天的怀念》这扇窗口，把学生引向史铁生丰富的精神世界，引向对母爱内涵的深层诠释，引向对活着意义的深层追寻。只是不知能否达到这样的预期目标。
二、设计理念：
这是一篇带星号的阅读课文，按照略读课文的要求，对这类文章不宜讲得过细，要引导学生自主阅读。从这个角度来看，正好是放手对学生阅读能力检验的机会，从而给老师的教学提供了放开手脚的机会。但，这又是一篇文字及其细密、细节及其感人的文章，让学生抓住这些重点文字揣摩语句含着的意思，体会文章里蕴涵的哲理和所表达的思想感情是教学的重点，也是难点。这就要求在教学中要做到疏密有致，粗细结合。为此我决定遵循以下的教学思路：由简介史铁生引出有关 “母亲”的话题——由“母亲”话题引出《秋天的怀念》——从《秋天的怀念》中来诠释“母爱”的内涵——由“母爱”的内涵引申对“好好活”意义的探询——由 “好好活”的话题进一步走进史铁生更为丰富的精神世界——由史铁生的精神世界再进一步上升到关于“活着意义”的哲学思考。牵引着学生先由课外走向课内，再由课内再走向课外。通过“披情入文”、“披文入情”一步步读懂课文，并读出自己的思考。在学习的过程中，运用和巩固已学的阅读方法。
三、过程预设：
（一）简介作者，引出“母亲”：
1、在中国当代的文坛上，有这样一位作家……他叫史铁生。
2、那么是什么力量让史铁生写出这么多震动中国文坛的好作品呢？因为她有一位这样的母亲，今天就让我们来认识这位母亲。可惜这位母亲早就不在人世了，她在儿子二十多岁的时候就去世了，当时年仅49岁。
3、请大家读这段话：坐在小公园安静的树林里，想：上帝为什么早早地召母亲回去呢？迷迷糊糊的，我听见回答：“她心里太苦了。上帝看她受不住了，就召她回去。”我的心得到一点安慰，睁开眼睛，看见风正在树林里吹过。——摘自史铁生的《合欢树》）
4、你抓住了哪些关键词？读懂了什么？
5、从这段文字中，你读出什么问题出来了吗？
（二）初读课文，感知“母亲”：
这到底是一位什么样的母亲呢？请自读课文，找出有关描写母亲语言、动作、神态的语句，用不同的符号标出。
（三）品词嚼句，诠释“母爱”：
1、根据学生找出的重点句，引导学生抓住关键词品读，读出母亲的苦，母亲的爱。
2、母亲的这些苦，母亲的这些爱儿子当时知道吗？后来知道了吗？你从哪儿看出来后来儿子懂了？品读课文最后一个自然段。
3、你还从这段话中还读懂了什么？品味“好好活”。
（四）升华情感，延伸思考：（机动安排）
1、母亲死后，史铁生才慢慢悟出母亲的这些爱以及母亲所说的“好好儿活”的。请看下面这两段文字，读一读（注意抓住关键词）。（摘自《我与地坛》的两段文字。）
2、从这几段儿文字当中，你进一步体会到“母爱”是什么？“好好儿活”怎么讲？
（五）课外拓展，推荐阅读：
1、这种爱为什么直到母亲去世后我才明白呢？正是因为史铁生对母亲的这种不尽的怀念深深折磨着他，同时也激励着他。请再看下面这段文字：（摘自《我与地坛》和《有关庙的回忆》的相关文字。）
2、像这样的对母亲思念的文字出现在他很多的作品当中，比如：《我与地坛》、《合欢树》、《有关庙的回忆》。至于其他的文章，非得有一定生活阅历的人才能品味到他文字当中所表现的那种厚重与苍凉。如果你们愿意，课下请读读下列文章：《命若琴弦》、《务虚笔记》、《病隙碎笔》。
3、如果有时间还可以读读余华的《活着》。在这部作品里，余华用一个叫“富贵”的人告诉我们：“活着”是一个充满了力量的语言，这种力量不是来自于喊叫，也不是来自于进攻，而是忍受，去忍受生命赋予我们的责任，去忍受现实给予我们的幸福和苦难、无聊和平庸。
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇十三
【教学目标】
1、理解课文主要内容，领会文章蕴含的深沉无私的母爱和“好好活儿”所代表的生命的意义。
2、抓住人物动作、神态、语言等描写体会人物内心。
【教学重点】
抓住人物动作、神态、语言等描写体会人物内心。
【教学难点】
领会文章蕴含的深沉无私的母爱和“好好活儿”所代表的生命的意义。
【课前准备】
查阅资料，了解作者。
【教学过程】
一、质疑导入
1、质疑课题
同学们，今天我们学习的课文是《秋天的怀念》，看到这个题目，你能提出什么问题？
（生自由述说）
预设：谁怀念秋天？（板书：史铁生）
为什么是秋天的怀念？
作者怀念的仅仅是秋天吗？除过秋天，还怀念什么？
2、问题梳理
从课题质疑入手并对提出的问题梳理，是语文学习的常用方法。
二、第一次看花
1、通过预习，课文给你留下什么印象？或知道了什么？
预设：课文内容和情感两个方面。
小结：同学们关注到了本课的两个主要人物——（生）儿子、母亲。
板书：儿子 母亲
这是怎样的一个儿子？你能从文中拎出一个词吗？（瘫痪、暴怒无常）
板书：暴怒无常
2、儿子的暴怒无常都表现在哪里？请从第一段中找找，画出这样的句子。
预设：
望着望着天上北归的雁阵，我会突然把面前的玻璃砸碎；
听着听着李谷一甜美的歌声，我会猛地把手边的东西摔向四周的墙壁。
“听说北海的花儿都开了，我推着你去走走。” 她总是这么说。母亲喜欢花，可自从我的腿瘫痪后，她侍弄的那些花都死了。“不，我不去！”我狠命地捶打这两条可恨的腿，喊着：“我活着有什么劲！”母亲扑过来抓住我的手，忍住哭声说：“咱娘儿俩在一块儿，好好儿活，好好儿活……”
3、补充，深入人物内心
21岁，生如初阳，却双腿瘫痪！如此的噩运，谁能承受？！史铁生后来曾写过一篇长文章，记录21岁时的命运重创，文章的名字是《我二十一岁那年》，谁与老师轮流读读：
课件出示（配乐）
那时（十九年前）我还能走，走得艰难，走的让人伤心就是了。当时我有过一个决心：要么好。要么死，一定不再这样走出来。
我终日躺在床上一言不发，心里先是完全的空白，随后由着一个死字去填满。
我记得我久久地看过一个身着病服的老人，在草地上踱着方步晒太阳；只要这样我想只要这样！只要能这样就行了就够了！我回忆脚踩在软软的草地上市什么感觉？想走到哪儿就走到哪儿是什么感觉？踢一颗路边的狮子，踢着它走是什么感觉？
二十一岁过去，我被朋友们抬着出了医院，这是我走进医院时怎么也没料到的。我没有死，也再不能走，对未来怀着希望也怀着恐惧。
透过这些文字，你感受到双腿瘫痪的打击让儿子——（生）陷入生命的绝望、自暴自弃、万念俱灰。现在带着体会再读读母子的对话。
出示：
母亲 儿子
“听说北海的花儿都开了，我推着你去走走。” “不，我不去！” “我活着有什么劲！” “咱娘儿俩在一块儿，好好儿活，好好儿活……”
4、两个“！”可知这次看花未果，儿子——断然拒绝，自暴自弃，母亲要带儿子去看花的愿望也就愈加强烈，文中第二次提到看花，母亲是怎么说的？儿子怎样回答？
三、第二次看花
1、文中第二次提到看花，母亲是怎么说的？儿子怎样回答？
出示：
“北海的菊花开了，我推着你去看看吧。” “什么时候？”
“你要是愿意，就明天?” “好吧，就明天。”
2、从春到秋，近乎一年的时间呀，母亲一直在努力，在等待，而这一次儿子没再拒绝，原来的叹号变成了现在的问号、句号，你读出了儿子的什么？（生：儿子不再那么暴躁，儿子的心境在悄悄地变化，儿子在轮椅上一点点改变）母亲也听出来了，她从这细微的变化中感受到了儿子的希望。这是一个多么理解儿子，多么细心的母亲呀！
板书：理解 细心
3、母亲此刻的心情怎样？请再读第二段，你是从哪儿看出来的？
预设：
喜出望外
高兴得一会坐下，一会站起
她也笑了，坐在我身边，絮絮叨叨地说着
同学们很会读书，能从细节描写之中感悟人物的内心。言为心声，母亲与儿子的对话更直接体现内心，让我们再来读读母子的第二次对话。
4、分角色朗读第二次对话
出示：
“北海的菊花开了，我推着你去看看吧。” “什么时候？”
“你要是愿意，就明天?” “好吧，就明天。”
“那就赶紧准备准备。” “唉呀，烦不烦？几步路，有什么好准备的！”
“看完菊花，咱们就去‘仿膳’，你小时候最爱吃那儿的豌豆黄儿。还记得那回我带你去北海吗？你偏说那杨树花是毛毛虫，跑着，一脚踩扁一个……”
母亲说到这儿忽然不说了，为什么？（生：跑、踩）
跑和踩这两个字都是什么旁？
足字旁和——脚有关，儿子双腿瘫痪，这些动作都不能做，母亲最忌讳的就是这些字眼，母亲得有多小心，多谨慎呀！从这里你又读出了怎样的一个母亲。
板书：细腻 理解
5、母爱就藏在这些细微之处，文中哪些描写还流淌着母爱呢？请次浏览课文，画出相关句子。
预设：
（1）母亲就悄悄地躲出去，在我看不见的地方偷偷地听着我的动静。当一切恢复沉寂，她又悄悄地进来，眼边红红地看着我。
板书：痛心
（2）母亲喜欢花，可自从我的腿瘫痪后，她侍弄的那些花都死了。
（3）母亲病情的几次描写
后来妹妹告诉我，母亲常常肝疼得整宿整宿翻来覆去地睡不了觉。
邻居们把她抬上车时，她还在大口大口地吐着鲜血。我没想到她已经病成那样。看着三轮车远去，也绝没有想到那竟是永远的诀别。
别人告诉我，她昏迷前的最后一句话是：“我那个有病的儿子和我那个还未成年的女儿……”
母亲不顾自己，一心只想着一双儿女，这个省略号，母亲没有说完的话是什么？（你俩在一块要好好儿活）
这又让我们看到一个怎样的母亲？
板书：坚韧 无私
四、第三次看花
1、理解“好好儿活” 板书：好好儿活
什么样的活是“好好儿活”？（健康的、平安的、舒心的、快乐的、有价值的……）
母亲仅仅是担心儿子的身体吗？母亲最担心儿子的什么？（母亲最为担心的是儿子不能面对现实、寻短见，让儿子找回生活的勇气、信心是母亲唯一的希望！）
现在母亲走了，再也没有回来，儿子找回生活的信心、勇气了吗？（我懂得母亲没有说完的话。妹妹也懂。我俩在一块儿，要好好儿活……）
出示：
又是秋天，妹妹推我去北海看了菊花。黄色的花淡雅、白色的花高洁、紫红色的花热烈而深沉，泼泼洒洒，秋风中正开得烂漫。我懂得母亲没有说完的话。妹妹也懂。我俩在一块儿，要好好儿活……
2、补充
20xx年，史铁生获得华语文学传媒大奖杰出成就奖这是组委会为他撰写的一段颁奖词，也是他的人生写照，一起读。
史铁生是当代中国最令人敬佩的作家之一。他的写作与他的生命完全同构在了一起，在自己的“写作之夜”，他用残缺的身体，说出了最为健全而丰满的思想。他体验到的是生命的苦难，表达出的却是存在的明朗和欢乐。
在病榻上创作出了大量优秀的、广为人知的文学作品，他用自己的行为走出“好好儿活”的意义。
五、回扣课题
1、理解为什么怀念“秋天”
（1）这是文中第三次写到看花，此时的秋天还是前文讲到的那个萧瑟的，触景伤情的秋天吗？要活出人生光彩的史铁生眼中是怎样的秋天？（泼泼洒洒、烂漫）
读。
（2）课文三次写到看花，而只有第三次才真正看到花，你觉得母亲要推儿子去看花的真正意义是什么？（唤回生活的信心）
母亲的心愿终于了却，但此时母亲却再也看不见听不着，“又是秋天”，母亲离世已经——（生）一年，想起母亲，儿子的心情又是怎样的？（痛苦的、愧疚的、难过的）
读
（3）从春到秋，再到秋，两年的时间，儿子终于走出“瘫痪”的命运重击，获得重生，但却不幸失去母亲，他的内心一定是五味杂陈，你能读出这种复杂的情感吗？
读。
2、怀念秋天的什么？
预设：
怀念秋天里的菊花，怀念秋天里去世的母亲，怀念秋天里和母亲相处的音容笑貌，更怀念母亲毫不张扬的爱，怀念母亲对自己的深深希望——好好活儿，怀念那个秋天对生命的思考。
课题是文章的凝练，是文章的灵魂。所以，拟题时我们要学着斟酌，反复推敲。
六、拓展延伸
1、学习了本文，作为健康的我们，究竟该怎样生活？写一段读后感，同学之间分享。
2、推荐阅读“名家笔下的母亲”：胡适《母亲》、丰子恺《我的母亲》、季羡林《怀念母亲》、朱德《母亲的回忆》，和同学交流阅读感想。
板书设计：
秋天的怀念
儿子 母亲（爱）
理解、细腻、坚韧
暴怒无常 宽容、无私、忍让 好好活儿
深沉、毫不张扬
伟大
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇十四
理解人物性格，感知人物形象。
学习阅读的方法，提高现代文阅读的能力。
理解父母的关爱，学习作者的坚强。
感悟母亲对子女的关爱。
学习作者的坚强。
一课时
多媒体
（一）、创设氛围，导入：
1、课前出示卜桦创作的flash动画短片《猫》，学生看完后略谈故事情节、主题及感受。
2、教师补充：这是获得国际动画大赛金奖的动画片，其借助音乐和绘画诠释出来的“爱与勇气”温暖着亿万网民冰封已久的心。今天我们来学习一篇借助文字感动亿万读者的文章《秋天的怀念》。
3、作家作品简介。出示课件。
史铁生是中国当代作家，他体验到的是命运的苦难，表达出的却是生活的明朗与欢欣，他用残缺的身体表达出了最健全最丰满的思想，他用睿智的文字诠释出的爱和勇气照亮的却是我们日益幽暗的灵魂。有人说：如果你年轻，请读他的书，会给你以力量；如果你不再年轻，请读他的书，会给你以温暖。
（二）、初读，感知内容。
1、学生朗读。
2、学生默读，思考课文内容
3、学生交流。
4、教师评价补充：母亲的关爱儿子的坚强
（三）、品读，体验情感。
1、学生默读，勾画出能体现母亲对儿子关爱的语句，试作简单赏析。
2、学生交流。
3、教师评价补充。
4、学生小结品读方法。
5、教师补充：首先根据文体的不同，阅读时有所侧重。
其次，品读的过程中，我们要善于抓住关键的语句，如借助传情达意的句子来体会作者所要表达的感情，借助人物的语言，动作等描写分析人物，能结合环境描写进一步揣摩人物的心理……还可以抓住文中一些关键的词语，进行深入的分析，进而体会文章表达的情感。
第三，可以结合自身的情感体验，沉浸在文本之中，对文章进行深刻的剖析，要敢于否定他人的说法，说出自己对文章独到的见解。
6、学生用老师所授品读方法勾画并赏析文中能反映儿子坚强的语句。
7、交流，评价，补充。
（四）、学完这篇文章，你很想对自己、或是对母亲、或是对史铁生说些什么呢？请试着写下来。出示课件。
（五）、小结。
“世道多舛，人生不易”，在这个欢欣与伤痛共存的世界，我们唯有接受，唯有面对，包括生命中最不能承受的残酷。如果你不幸被选作去充当那苦难的角色，就去承担，选择一种坚强的方式去诠释生命，生命会因对苦难的超越而显得恢弘与深邃。写出自己。
结合作业
2，请学生写出自己想对父母说的心理话。
板书：
1、学生小结的阅读方法。
2、爱———————坚强
教学反思：
苏霍姆林斯基认为，通过阅读而激发起来的思维，好比是整理得很好的土地，只要把知识的种子撒上去，就会发芽，取得收成。我在本节课的教学中深有体会。
古人云：“授人以鱼，不如授人以渔”。课改强调学生的语文学习要在交际中、活动中、情境中、探究中的开窍学习的教学理念，使学生由以往的被动接受信息转为主动地搜集、筛选、整合和处理信息。遵循课改的教学原则，在这节课上，我的教学设计主要是在情感激发的氛围中围绕着读而展开，注重学生与文本的对话，意图让学生在阅读中领悟，在自主、交流、探究中明理，在联想、想象中提升，在质疑中创新，在练笔中巩固，在快乐中学习，在感悟中生活。
课堂上，学生大都能够积极地参与，尤其在读的教学环节中，学生在自主阅读，相互交流，探究阅读学习的方法。在后来的阅读教学中，充分运用已掌握的阅读方法，对人物进行全面而正确的分析，说出对文章独到的见解……充分调动了学生学习的积极性，使课堂教学的效率大大提高，更使学生体验到成功的快乐！
后来，在学生的练笔中，我看到了许多感人肺腑的文章，相较以往课堂作业中的练笔效果要好许多。我感到通过让学生沉浸文本去体会、感悟到的情感，对学生写作能力的提高也有很大的帮助。我在课后的作文点评中，肯定了学生用真情所写的文章，鼓励他们把自己对父母的感情表达出来，勉励他们坚强面对人生。我还选出一些好文章告诉学生，会向校园文学社的老师推荐，这给了学生莫大的鼓舞。
叶圣陶先生曾说过，“教材无非是一个例子”。自读课本又何尝不是一个例子呢？它同样是学生学习的凭借、学习的舞台、学习的新的起点。在教学过程中我真切的领悟到：自读课本是课内语文课的重要补充，也是学生获取大量课外知识的一个重要途径。其选文文质兼备，可读性强，内涵丰富，通过对自读课本的学习不但可以巩固和扩大课内所学东西，而且可以增强学生学习语文的兴趣，培养自学能力，发展自己的个性和特长，加深学生的文化底蕴。在教学资源尤其匮乏的农村，如何对自读课本进行有效利用确实应该引起我们的深思了。
因此，在教学中，我深切地感受到，在课改的新形式下，对于语文教师提出了更高的要求：只有充分地了解学生，熟悉教材，挖掘教材，不断地完善自我才能适应新的教学要求。同时，我也知道，阅读教学并不是在一节课上就能完成的，还需要在日后的教学中不断地总结和完善才能有质的飞跃。
秋天的怀念教学设计理念 秋天的怀念教学设计一等奖ppt篇十五
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