一键复制
在日常的学习、工作、生活中，肯定对各类范文都很熟悉吧。大家想知道怎么样才能写一篇比较优质的范文吗？这里我整理了一些优秀的范文，希望对大家有所帮助，下面我们就来了解一下吧。
新概念英语第二册第八课课件 新概念英语第二册第八课课后答案详解篇一
why is jane’s garden the most beautiful one in the town?
jane has the most beautiful garden in out everyone goes for “the nicest garden competition” every jane wins every ’s garden is larger than jane’ works harder than jane and grows more flowers and vegetables, but jane’s garden is more makes clean paths and builds a wooden bridge over a pool.i like gardens too, but i do not like hard year i go for the garden competition too, and i always win a little prize for the worst garden in the words and expressions
town 小镇nearly 几乎competition比赛
hard 努力地path 小道build 建筑、建设
grow种植wooden木的bridge桥
pool 池prize 奖杯worst 最差的answer these questions in not more than 55 has the best garden in the town?
does he won every year?
else has a fine garden?
jane’s better or not?
the writer’s garden beautiful, or is it terrible?
does he always win a prize for?
the best or the worst
, jane, caroline(tall)
’s handwriting, mary’s handwriting, my handwriting(bad)
has photos, jane, caroline(many)
ne has a dress(expensive)
has black hair, mary, caroline(long)
fill the blanks with “in” and “of”
is the longest river _________ the world?
is the finest picture _________ them all?
stereo is the most expensive _________ all the ones in the is the best boxer ________ our le choice questions
’s garden is larger than jane’ is gardenb.a large t garden
is a hard works _________ than r
’s garden is more interesting _______ bill’
writer is fond of gardens.__________
like like to likes likes
’s garden is the best in the ’s the best __________ them
wins every always ________
新概念英语第二册第八课课件 新概念英语第二册第八课课后答案详解篇二
lesson 8 the best and the worst
本课语法重点：形容词和副词的比较等级
ition: n.比赛
there will be a chess competition next week.下个星期有一场国际象棋比赛。
we sent in two pictures for the competition.我们送去2幅画参赛。竞争
there is keen competition between the two motorcar firms.两家汽车公司之间存在着激烈的竞争。习惯用语：
be in competition with 为...和（某人）竞争 : adj.整洁的;爱整洁的
cats are neat animals.猫是爱整洁的动物。利索的, 简洁的
she gave a neat answer.她作了简明的回答。(酒)纯的, 不掺水的
i like my whiskey neat.我喜欢喝纯威士忌酒。: n.小路, 小径
the path was completely covered by snow.小路上覆盖着雪。路线, 途径, 路径, 轨迹
the path to peace 和平之道
keep to the path or you may lose your way.沿着这条路走, 否则你会迷路的。
his path through life was hard.他一生坎坷。: adj.木制的, 木头的
the room was full of wooden furniture.房间里摆满了木制家具。僵硬的, 呆笨的
a wooden face 无表情的面容
a wooden smile 呆板的笑容
she gave the stranger a wooden stare.她呆头呆脑地瞧着那个陌生人。: 水池
the pool is dangerous and should be fenced off.这个水池很危险, 应该用栅栏围起来。(液体等的)一滩, 一片
the body was lying in a pool of blood.尸体躺在血泊中。
notes to the text everybody enters for„the nicest garden competition‟each year, but joe wins every time.几乎每个人都参加每年举办的“最佳花园竞赛”，而每次都是乔获胜。(1)nearly: adv.几乎, 接近, 差不多
escape nearly 九死一生, 仅以生免
the boy nearly fell into the river.那男孩险些跌入河中。
比较：nearly和almost：(1)意义相似，表示“几乎”、“差不多”、“差点儿”的意思：
i'm nearly/ almost ready.我快准备好了。
i have nearly forgotten his name.我差点把他的名字忘了。
he nearly missed the train.他差点没赶上火车。(2)当要表示“接近”或“就要到了”时最好用nearly；当想表达“不足”或“尚差一点儿”时最好用almost
i had nearly reached town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, “do you speak english? ” 我几乎就要到达城镇了，这时那位年轻人突然非常慢地说道：“你会说英语吗？”
the ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.那球重重地打在他身上，他几乎掉下水去。
he's only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world.他只有41岁，而他几乎已经到过世界上一切国家。
the rooms are almost clean.各房间大致清洁。
(3)句中有no, none, nothing, never等词时，不可以用nearly，但可以用almost
the speaker said almost nothing worth listening to.那位演说人几乎没有说出什么值得听的东西。
(2)enter 1)vt.,vi.进入：
joe entered the room quietly.乔悄悄地走进了房间。
always knock on the door before you enter.进入前要先敲门。
2)vt.,vi.参加，加入：
we've entered into an agreement.我们已达成一项协议。
he soon entered their conversation.他很快便加入了他们的谈话。3)enter for是“报名参加”的意思：
she entered(her name/ herself)for the mathematics competition.她报名参加数学竞赛。he entered his son for the english examination.他让儿子参加英语考试。
(3)every 构成的合成词
every和one, body, thing可以构成复合不定代词everyone, everybody和everything。它们一般都写成一个词。everyone和everybody一般可以替换使用，后面的代词既可以用单数，也可以用复数，但它们本身均被视为单数：
everyone/ everybody knows what he has to do.每一个人都知道自己必须做什么。everyone/ everybody knows what they have to do.每个人都知道自己必须做什么。everything is going well.一切都很顺利。
与every一样可以构成这类合成词的单词还有some, any和no。(4)each和every均可译为“每一个”，二者常常可以互相代替使用：
every/ each time i wash the car it rains.每次我擦洗汽车，天总是下雨。但是each更强调个体。它常用以指一个确定的并通常是有限的数目：
each child in the school was questioned.学校里的每个孩子都被询问过了。every却不那么强调个体，常用来指一个大的、不确定的数目：
every child enjoys christmas.所有的/每个孩子都喜欢过圣诞节。另外，each既可以作形容词又可以作代词，但every只能作形容词： they each have a share.他们每人都有一份。
each of us has his own work to do.我们每个人都有自己的工作要干。2．bill frith's garden is larger than joe's.比尔·弗里斯的花园比乔的花园大。
名词加-'s表示所属关系，构成名词的所有格。这类名词往往指有生命的东西，特别是人。所有格的语法作用相当于形容词，限定后面的名词。这个被限定的名词在上下文中第二次被提到时可以省略，只要不引起误解：
this is mary's boy friend, not jane's.这是玛丽的男朋友，不是简的。
my pen is one is my brother's.我的钢笔丢了。这枝是我兄弟的。
john's handwriting is better than mary's and catherine's.约翰的书法比玛丽的和凯瑟琳的都要好。
3．he has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.他修筑了一条条整洁的小路，并在一个池塘上架了一座小木桥。
make和build在这里是同义词，都可以解释为“修建”、“建造”。与汉语的写作习惯一样，用英语写作时同一段文字中尤其是在同一句话中应尽量避免使用重复的词，以使文章显得生动（特殊的修辞手法例外）。
make和build之间的区别主要是：make的词义比较笼统、广泛，可以解释为“做”、“作出”、“制造”等，而build的意义主要限于建筑业，指“建造”、“建设”、“盖房子”、“修筑（桥梁等）”： they have built a new house.他们盖了一座新房子。
they have made a road along the river.他们沿这条河筑了一条路。have you made the skirt by yourself? 这裙子是你自己做的吗？
year i enter for the garden competition, and i always win a little prize for the worst garden in the :(1)获胜，赢
he wants to win a trip to europe, but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle.他想得到一个去欧洲的旅游奖, 但是如果他能得到一辆新自行车, 他会非常高兴。our team won with a score of 3:0.我们队以三比零获胜。(2)说服
we have won them over to our side.我们把他们争取过来了。you've won me.你说服了我。(3)经历艰辛而成功
he has won through.他终于成功了。
经典用法：win a prize [scholarship] 获得奖品[奖学金]
win a wide support 得到广泛支持
win a reputation 获得名声
win a victory 赢得胜利
win a battle [match] 赢得战争[比赛]
win a lady(=win a lady's hand)得到某一女人的欢心, 而与她结婚
win honour for 为...争光
win one's way 排除困难 [障碍] 前进
语法 grammar in use 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
在英语中形容词和副词一般可以有比较级和最高级。比较级相当于汉语中“比……更……”这种句型，最高级则表示在某个范围“最……”的概念。最高级在使用时前面通常要加定冠词the，并有一个短语或从句限定其范围。(1)比较级和最高级的构成
单音节词和少数双音节词（如以辅音+-y结尾的词）在词尾加-er,-est，以辅音+-y结尾的词要先将-y变成-i，再在词尾加上-er,-est: hard----harder----hardest
small----smaller----smallest young----younger----youngest
clean----cleaner----cleanest busy----busier----busiest
以-e结尾的词加-r和-st: large----larger----largest
nice----nicer----nicest
以一个辅音字母结尾的单音节词要双写最后一个字母，然后再加-er,-ext: big----bigger----biggest
thin----thinner----thinnest
有一些双音节词在构成比较级和最高级形式时，既可以在单词结尾处加-er和-est，也可与more/ less和most/ least连用。如narrow, clever, common, pleasant 等。但如无把握时，双音节词用more和most则较为可靠。两个音节以上的单词如下： interesting----more
interesting----most interesting
有些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成并不规则
good/ well----better----best
bad/ ill----worse----worst many/ much----more----most
little----less----least old----older/ elder----oldest/ eldest far----farther/ further----farthest/ furthest
(2)在使用比较级时，如果需要把所比较的两项都提到，那么就必须在比较级后用than： i know him better than you do.我比你更了解他。
jane's hair is darker than mary's.简的头发比玛丽的黑。
my room is cleaner than the one next door.我的房间比隔壁房间干净。
如果比较级之所指很清楚，它可独立存在：
(3)最高级的限定范围一般用of, among, in等介词短语：
john is the tallest of the three brothers.这3个兄弟中约翰个子最高。this is the coldest day in ten years.这是10年来最冷的一天。
限定范围也可以是从句：
mary is the most intelligent person i've ever met.玛丽是我所遇到的最聪明的人。
如果范围很清楚，则可以省略：
april is the best season.4月是最好的季节。（暗含范围“一年中”）
he is always the best.他总是最优秀的。（暗含范围“在我们当中”）
新概念英语第二册第八课课件 新概念英语第二册第八课课后答案详解篇三
§ lesson 8 the best and the worst 最好的和最差的
【new words and expressions】 生词和短语 ★competition n.比赛, 竞赛 race : car race match : football match contest : baby contest 更广泛 beauty contest 选美 暗地里的竞争－competition game : 游戏, 运动
★neat adj.整齐的, 整洁的
neat=tidy adj / v tidy(up)the room 整理房间
★path n.小路, 小径 亦作pathway ★wooden adj.木头的 ★pool n.水池(人工的)
swimming pool 游泳池
pond 天然的《golden pond》—金色池塘
good
bad
比较级－than 最高级－of all he is the tallest of is the tallest in the +-est more interesting
the most interesting
1、三个或者是三个音节以上——多音节
比较级的构成 : more+原级
最高级的构成 : the most+原级
2、单音节的词用er
3、双音节
以y结尾的双音节词去y后+ier(大多数情况)clever
cleverer
more clever slowly
more slowly often
more often fun:快乐
more fun 美国人用
无规律 : good well(better best)bad badly(worse worst)many much(more most)little(less least)far(farther further , farthest furthest)old(older elder,oldest eldest)farther:距离上的远和更远
further:程度
further more(更有甚者)older:比...大
elder : 做定语修饰其他名词
elder sister(年长的)姐姐 she is older than somebody
【text】
lesson 8 the best and the worst 最好的和最差的
first listen and then answer the question.听录音, is joe's garden the most beautiful one in the town? joe sanders has the most beautiful garden in our everybody enters for 'the nicest garden competition' each year, but joe wins every frith's garden is larger than joe' works harder than joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but joe's garden is more has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.i like gardens too, but i do not like hard year i enter for the garden competition too, and i always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!参考译文
乔.桑德斯拥有我们镇上最漂亮的花园.几乎每个人都参加每年举办的 ―最佳花园竞赛‖ , 而每次都是乔获胜.比尔.弗里斯的花园比乔的花园大, 他比乔也更为勤奋, 种植的花卉和蔬菜也更多, 但乔的花园更富有情趣.他修筑了一条条整洁的小路, 并在一个池塘上架了一座小木桥.我也喜欢花园, 但我却不愿意辛勤劳动.每年的花园竞赛我也参加, 但总因是镇上最劣的花园而获得一个小奖!
【课文讲解】
joe bill
the writer the most beautiful
the largest
the worst joe's garden is the most 's garden is the writer's is the worst.比较的东西都是同类的事物
joe’s 的 ―’s‖ 不能省略 bill’s garden is larger than joe’ for:报名参加, 强调报名
take jpart in 真正的参加 enter for the exam win:赢
won--won i win.i lose(输了)win something
i win the book.i win the gold cup win后面往往是奖品 win a prize:赢得了一个奖 win a prize for:因为...而获奖 win不能接对手
defeat+对手
i defeat you.【key structures】 关键句型 最高级的标志 : of in in+地点
of+范围
exercises d(用of或in填空)1 which is the longest river ______ the world? 2 this is the finest picture ______ them all.3 this stereo is the most expensive ______ all the ones in the shop.4 he is the best boxer ______ our
【special difficulties】 难点 everyone knows him exercises a 1 everybody(believe)(believes)he will win.2 i heard a noise and went downstairs.i found that everything(were)(was)in order.3 everyone(try)(tries)to earn more and work es
exercises b(必要时填上for)1 he is very one is allowed to enter ______ his room.2 will you enter ______ this week's crossword competition? 3 many athletes have entered ______ the olympic games this year.4 no one saw the thief when he entered ______ the building.5 i have entered ______ the examination but i don't want to take /enter for 1...enter his room enter 直接使用表示进入;enter for : 表示报名 2....enter for this week's...crossward 文字游戏
3...enterd for the olympic games...athletes : sportsman 运动员, 体育家 4....entered...the building.5....entered for the examination...enter+地点名词
enter for+表示比赛、竞赛、考试的名词
【multiple choice questions】多项选择题 bill frith's garden is larger than joe' is garden b.a large garden garden t garden 3....it is...it 指代前一句的主语, bill frith's garden 两者比较, 不可能出现最高级 garden 可数名词 garden 单数 : a garden garden 复数 : gardens(不可能有第三种情况)it is a larger garden.可数名词 + a/an 或者 –s the writer is fond of like him like to him likes them likes 6......c be fond of: like i like sth.i love sth.i enjoy sth.i am fond of wins every always ______ bill 8.....b 对手关系不能用win defeat v.击败 beat v.打败;打 gain:get :挣得 : earn money joe grows more flowers ______ in his tall up big grow vt.:grow sth;grow flowers...种植 grow vi.:;flowers are growing;...生长 in the garden 地点状语
grow tall/grow big 变得...;一般不加形容词
grow up: up adv.表示向上;只和人连用, 表示人的长大 joe's garden is is ______ in sting st stingly sted 10...d interesting……是令人感兴趣的
be interested in....(对自己感兴趣)对---感兴趣 the writer doesn't like hard 's ______ to look after a garden.a.a hard work b.a hard job job a job it 作形式主语;真正的主语是to look after the garden hard work 繁重的工作 work不可数名词/job可数名词 a hard work 错 a hard job hard job 错
hardly a job : hardly adv.几乎不 have you understood me? sorry,i have hardly understood year the writer enters for the garden competition 12....b very 不单独使用
and 并列连词, 不放在句子末尾 either也, 表否定
also 表示也, 可以放在句子末尾 often 可以放在句子末尾
新概念英语第二册第八课课件 新概念英语第二册第八课课后答案详解篇四
§ lesson 3 please send me a card 请给我寄张明信片
【new words and expressions】 生词和短语 ★send v.寄, 送 寄信 : send a letter 用法 : send sth to sb/send sb sth 类似的用法还有give,take,pass,read,sell...send/take children to school 区别 : take : 强调某人亲自送;take flowers to his wife 自己送
send则是通过第三人去送, 如美国的校车 send flowers to his wife 叫店里的人送 postcard n.明信片 [注意]/t/和/k/前者失去爆破音 send him a card 简写为card, 由此引申出 : namecard/visiting card : 名片
here is my namecard.(口语常用, 同时伴随着递出的动作)id card:身份证;id : 身分, 身份(identification, identity)credit card:信用卡
cash card 现金卡, 储蓄卡, 工资卡(不能透支的那种)
★spoil(spoiled or spoilt)v.使索然无味, 损坏(重点词)几种破坏 :
break: 打破;break the windows 打破玻璃 damage: 破坏, 程度不一定很重 destroy : 破坏, 彻底摧毁
以上三个是指物理上的破坏, 而spoil主要指精神上
spoil: 把东西的质量变得不好;生活中不顺心的事;宠坏, 溺爱
1、宠坏 his parents spoiled the boy.2、 spoiled my you said spoiled arrival spoiled my hoilday.★museum n.博物馆 palace museum:故宫
★public adj.公共的
这个词我们在第一课见过了, 基本用法和private一起记.下面再说两点 : public house简称pub : 酒吧;public place 公共场所
in public:公开的;in private:私下里的(介词短语在英语中往往充当状语)let’s have a conversation in private.让我们私下谈谈? why not have a conversation in public? 为什么不公开谈呢?(当面说呢?)
★friendly adj.友好的
以-ly结尾是形容词, 同样的还有lovely ly单独用, 形容词, 一般做定语来用
作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语in a friendly way
waiter n.服务员, 招待员
waiter(男服务员), waitress(女服务员), 只出现在餐馆里 领班 : chief waiter 商店里的店员 : shop assistant 其他公共场所的服务员:attendant
★lend v.借给 lend to / lend sb/ lend .借进 : borrow: borrow from;但borrow不能用 borrow sb sth.★decision n.决定 make a big/great dicision(重大/伟大, 更重大)
★whole adj.整个的
all the...: all the day(the可省略)the whole..: the whole of后面如果加代词, 代词前面不需要修饰词 一旦要加名词, 前面一定要加the all of us;all of the students
★single adj.唯一的, 单一的 反义词 : double 双倍的
【text】
lesson 3 please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片
first listen and then answer the question.听录音, many cards did the writer send?
postcards always spoil my summer, i went to italy.i visited museums and sat in public gardens.a friendly waiter taught me a few words of he lent me a book.i read a few lines, but i did not understand a ay i thought about holidays passed quickly, but i did not send cards to my the last day i made a big decision.i got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.i spent the whole day in my room, but i did not write a single card!参考译文
明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁.去年夏天, 我去了意大利.我参观了博物馆, 还去了公园.一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语, 之后还借给我一本书.我读了几行, 但一个字也不懂.我每天都想着明信片的事.假期过得真快, 可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片.到了最后一天, 我作出了一项重大决定.我早早起了床, 买来了37张明信片.我在房间里关了整整一天.然而竟连一张明信片也没写成!
【课文讲解】
the baby spoilded my n[]于italy[] : 注意读音不同 and 先后往往是对等的概念, but也是如此 teach teaches our english.(错)he teacher us english.(对)语言不可数, 所以要用a little italian或a few words of italian i can speak a little english/a few words of english think about/of 考虑, 思考, think of还可指想到 think over:仔细考虑
last summer里的last表示 “上一个”
last:表示 “上一个” 或 “最后一个” , 表示 “最后一个” 时要加冠词the 具体到一天及一天的早中晚都要用on i spend the whole day in my +时间+地点 : 在什么地点我花费/度过了多少时间 i spend three hours in the sea.i spend my weekend at my mother's.i spend three hours in the classroom everyday.i spend a lot of time in traffic jam.(交通堵塞)review回顾 : spoil send/lend/teach /lend/teach sb
【special difficulties】 难点
双宾语 : 直接宾语(表示动作结果)和间接宾语(动作目标)give ./give sth to sb sb: 间接宾语 sth: 直接宾语
间接宾语在后面时, 其前必须加to(对……而言)或for(为……而做)give a book to me.i buy a book for you take flowers to my soup for you.可以翻译为 “给”、“替”、“为” 的, 就用for;如果只能翻译为 “给” 的, 就用to 与for相连的buy,order,make,find find sb.a favor 帮某人一个忙
do me a favor please./do a favor for me.帮我一个忙
exercise paid some money to the writer brought the man a bottle of beer.在日常生活中, 碰到熟人 : can i buy you a bottle of beer ? do you think of? what do you think of the weather today? 你觉得天气怎么样? cold,chilly,freeze, i'll freeze.我要冻僵了 what do you think of tv program last night?
send somebody something send something to somebody give, take, pass, read, sell, buy find something for somebody make buy
do a favor for i order something for you?
【multiple choice questions】多项选择题 ______ him a few words of italian? the taught did teach did he teach did he teach 找特殊疑问词的时候一定要根据答案来决定 who whom 人做主语提问——who
对宾语提问——whom 如果对主语提问, 则句子的的语序和陈述句语序一样
如果对非主语来提问, 则句子要使用特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的语序
a 正确
who既可以对主语提问也可以对宾语提问, 而whom只能对宾语提问 who/whom did the waiter teach a few words of italian? he was a friendly spoke to the writer friends friends a friendly way he spoke to the writer like a ...way :以...方式 d正确
friendly单独用, 形容词, 一般做定语来用
作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语in a friendly way he spent the whole day in his was in his room ______ hole all of whole all the day;all of us c正确
all of 后面如果加代词, 代词前面不需要修修饰词 一旦要加名词, 前面一定要加the all of the friends all of my friends all of the students on the last day he made a big was the ______ day of his the last day, final——形容词
end——名词/动词 bottom——名词
形容词修饰 day latest:最新的 latest news
latest style 新款 he made a big t about it up his d his mind a wish think about:考虑、思考、想 make up one's mind:下定决心 change one's mind:改变主意
make a wish : 许个心愿, 愿望, 许愿 b正确
【key structures】 关键句型 exercise b my friend, roy, ______(die)last ______(leave)me his cd player and his collection of ______(spend)a lot of money on ______(buy)one or two new cds every never ______(go)to the cinema or to the ______(stay)at home every evening and ______(listen)to often ______(lend)cds to his mes they ______(keep) ______(lose)many cds in this 有具体的过去时间一定是具体的过去式 一般现在时
bought kept lent...
新概念英语第二册第八课课件 新概念英语第二册第八课课后答案详解篇五
新概念英语第二册 第68课词组(2013-02-20 23:14:19)
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分类： 新概念英语第2册辅导
本课重点：在若干动词及词组后的动名词(ing)
一、词组
no matter how 不管怎样
wave to＝signal to 打招呼, 招手
just in time 刚好，不迟不早＝only just
insist on 坚持
prevent…form 避免
follow around 跟着转
there(be)plenty 有不少……
二、跟ing的动词及词组
avoid meeting him 避开他
come running 跑过来
it was no use pretending 假装没有用
enjoy meeting him 喜欢见他
insist on coming 坚持要来
(be)busy doing… 忙着干
(would you)mind opening 你是否介意打开……(请你打开……)finish speaking 讲完了
fancy meeting 真想不到见着……
it’s not worth worrying 不值得担心
i can’t stand shouting 不能容忍大叫大嚷 smell(something)burning 闻到什么烧焦味
go dancing(swimming，shopping)去跳舞(游泳, 购物)forgive(somebody)for being rude 原谅别人卤莽
三、come和现在分词连用表示“来”的方式：come十ing wind came blowing 风吹来
letters of thanks came pouring in 感谢信不断涌来 she came hurrying in 她匆忙赶回来
