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电子科技大学
2016 年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题
考试科目： 211 翻译硕士英语
注：无机读卡，所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷或草稿纸上均无效。
Part I Grammar & Vocabulary (1 x 30 = 30 Points)
There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases
marked A., B., C., and D. Please choose the correct answer that best completes the sentence and
write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.
1. ________ implies an active choice to cling to something, not passively being carried along out
of inability to imagine anything else.
A. Tenancy B. Tenacity C. Tendency D. Tenure
2. The elimination of ________ was believed to be a prerequisite for any successful intercultural
exchange.
A. generalizations B. judgments C. doubts D. stereotypes
3. The Pentagon was planning to launch a 24-hour satellite television channel based in Baghdad to
make it easier to ________ the news media “filter” that Bush Administration officials believe is
misleading the public by emphasizing bad news about the occupation of Iraq.
A. circumnavigate B. circulate C. circumvent D. curriculum
4. This class will provide you as a parent with age appropriate songs and activities to enjoy music
at home with toddler that will develop coordination, balance and ________ relationship skills as
well as communication and cooperation.
A. scrutiny B. spacious C. stereotype D. spatial
5. It is a _____ to say that the women who teach in India must know the language, the religion,
superstitions and customs of the women to be taught in India. It ought to be the very same case
for England.
A. truism B. genuine C. tenacity D. similarity
6. The just-concluded election in Pakistan is simply a _____ for continuing military rule,
according to Selig Harrison, a leading US authority on South Asia, Afghanistan and the region.
A. inflection B. façade C. ambiguity D. fabrication
7. As television, and to an extent the internet have _____further through our society, the effects
are perhaps more significant than even we realize.
A. perpetuated B. pervasive C. permanent D. permeated
8. There’s this new girl coming to my school, and I like her a lot. I want to _____ our friendship
before I start a serious relationship.
A. cement B. lime C. clay D. concrete
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9. There was so much pain there, _______ caused by both sides over the years. I didn’t want to
hurt them, nor they me, but the harm had been done and it was irreversible.
A. inappreciably B. inadvertently C. inarticulately D. invisibly
10. Strengthening regional economic cooperation is a top priority for many Asian countries.
Interdependence among these different countries is becoming stronger - thanks to the adoption
of a more open economic model. And now, Asian countries are making efforts to promote
regional________, and in turn realize common prosperity.
A. integration B. diversity C. competition D. integral
11. When people can’t explain a new phenomenon using their knowledge, they will firstly try to
understand the new phenomena using the logic reference of______.
A. comparison B. analysis C. counterpart D. analogy
12. If you mess up, it’s not your parents’ fault, so don’t ______about your mistakes, learn from
them.
A. wonder B. worried C. whine D. pester
13. The system was redesigned to embrace the network and eventually _______ it in a profitable
direction.
A. adapt B. control C. install D. steer
14. The introduction of gunpowder gradually made the bow and arrow _______, particularly in
western Europe.
A. obscure B. obsolete C. optional D. overlapping
15. From busy homemakers to professional people, many Americans enjoy the convenience of
prepackaged meals that can be ready to serve in 10 minutes or less. On the other hand, many
Americans recognize the value of _______ art.
A. cookie B. culinary C. cuisine D. cook
16. The chairman of the board ______ on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the
firm can no longer afford to employ.
A. compelled B. posed C. pressed D. tempted
17. I am not _______ with my roommate but I have to share the room with her, because I have
nowhere else to live.
A. concerned B. compatible C. considerate D. complied
18. A good education should train students to think for themselves. However, most of them are
trained in the technique of examination under ______.
A. duly B. duty C. duress D. obligation
19. Only those students ____ thinks the best can be accepted by this university.
A. who B. he C. that D. what
20. The tickets each ______ 10 dollars.
A. cost B. costs C. is costing D. are costing
21. _______, I am a little shy.
A. To tell you the truth B. Telling you the truth
C. To be told the truth D. Being told the truth
22. We watched carefully ________ the house.
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