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共 5 页 第 1 页 2009 年湖南农业大学硕士招生自命题科目试题 科目名称及代码: 综合知识(811) 适 用 专 业:外国语言学及应用语言学 考生注意事项:1. 所有答案必须做在答题纸上,做在试题纸上一律无效; 2. 按试题顺序答题,在答题纸上标明题目序号。 Section A: Linguistics (55points) I. Define the following terms. (10 points,2 points each ) 1.prescriptive/descriptive 2. displacement 3. phonemic contrast 4. bound morpheme 5. IC Analysis II. Fill in each blank with a suitable term, with some of the initial letters given . (10 points, 1 point each) 1. In modern linguistics, s_________ study seems to enjoy priority over ________ study. The reason is that successful studies of various states of language would be the foundations of a history study. . 2. In English, the study of phonology has so far mainly found three phonological rules. They are _________, assimilation and d________. 3.A morpheme can convey two kinds of meanings: _________meaning and grammatical meaning. 4. The sequential order of words in a sentence suggests that the structure of a
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