一键复制
“方”即方子、方法。“方案”，即在案前得出的方法，将方法呈于案前，即为“方案”。写方案的时候需要注意什么呢？有哪些格式需要注意呢？以下是我给大家收集整理的方案策划范文，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
教学设计方案范例 教学设计方案格式篇一
（1）知识与技能：能根据气温和降水的数字资料，绘制出气温变化曲线图和降水量逐月分配图，并依据这些气候资料说出气候的特点。
（2）过程与方法：充分利用图文系统，调动学生思维的积极性，将气候图像中蕴含的气温、降水等信息挖掘出来，从而提高学生读气温变化曲线图和降水量逐月分配图、析气温变化曲线图和降水量逐月分配图以及分析、概括气候资料能力。
（3）情感态度价值观：尝试与他人交流、沟通，尝试认真观察，逐渐养成认真做事的态度和习惯。
二、教学重难点
重点：气温变化曲线图和降水量逐月分配图的绘制与判读。
难点：能够根据气温变化曲线图和降水量逐月分配图说出气候的特点。
三、教法和学法
（1）教法：
教师利用计算机演示气温曲线图和降水柱状图的整个绘制过程，学生观察、模仿、绘制、归纳。教师提供案例，进行例题的讲解，学生以两人小组合作进行分析归纳气候特征，然后指导学生理清分析的思路和方法，最后领着学生用书本上的知识解决生活中的问题。
（2）学法：
①根据提供的气候资料，学生通过自主绘制气温曲线图与降水柱状图，体会绘图的基本步骤，最后归纳出绘制气候直方图的基本方法（或注意事项）。
②学生通过两人小组合作，按照老师提供的案例进行分析归纳，最后掌握利用气候直方图分析气候特点的思路和方法。
四、教学过程设计：
（一）导入部分
[师设疑]：同学们知道最近湖南卫视最火的综艺节目是什么吗？
[学生交流]：爸爸去哪儿（异口同声）
（师展示图片）
- 1 -
[创设情境]：爸爸去哪儿的第二季啊将在新加坡开拍，爸爸们的地理成绩可差了，他们不知道新加坡那边的气候是不是和长沙一样，也就没有办法提宝贝们准备行李了，于是乎在网上找了一堆资料。
（边说边播放新加坡的一些城市景观、旅游景点、气候图）
[引出课题]今天呢，老师就领着大家一起来学习《气候资料的分析》，通过今天的学习，帮助爸爸们解决生活中的问题。
（教师板书课题）
（二）主题部分
（1）学会读图
[组织活动]：请同学们看一副图，我们以前在学习地图三要素的课堂中强调过，拿到一幅图，先读什么呀？
（展示乌兰巴托气候图）
[学生回答]：先读图名
[肯定学生]：对，我们要先读图名，请一个同学给我们说一下这幅图的图名。
[学生回答]：乌兰巴托气温变化曲线和逐月降水量
[教师提示]：回答正确，那么老师现在呢请同学们仔细的观察这幅图，你能够得到哪些信息呢？
[进行交流]：大多数学生得出乌兰巴托7月气温最高，是19℃,1月气温最低，是-23℃。学生举手回答。
[及时指正]：教师纠正，不是7月的气温，表述不准确，应该是7月的月平均气温是19℃，且提到气温年较差
[设疑操作]：你判断的依据是什么呢？请你上来给同学们演示一下，好不好？
（学生用教鞭指着气温曲线上的点，比划判断的方法，教师对他判断的正确与否给予评论）
[询问复查]：其他同学是不是也是这样判断的？（生答：是）
[设疑]：有同学从这幅图上观察到了其他的信息吗？
[学生回答]：7月降水量最多，80mm左右，1、2、11、12月降水量最少，接近为0。年降水总量约为100mm。
- 2 -
[教师表扬]：这位同学观察很仔细哦！你能不能上来教其他同学你是怎么判断的呢？
[学生演示]：学生上来在图上指出怎样判断的，教师对于正确的结论给予鼓励，
[引导互评]：对于不足的，教师问学生：同学们觉得他比划的对不对？ （学生对他进行评价）
[教师总结读图方法]
[自主学习]：现在我们会读这种坐标图了吗？（会）好，下面我们来检验一下，打开导学案，自主完成活动一。
[检验效果]：我们请一个同学来说一下他的答案（同学回答，教师点评讲解活动一，昆明的气温和降水情况）
（2）动手绘图
[教师过渡]：这种坐标图我们现在已经会读了，那么大家知道这个图是怎么画出来的吗？
[学生展示]：请一个同学在小黑板上描出一个点，请同学们判断是否正确，如若正确，请他将分析思路讲给大家听；如若错误，请其他同学指证。
[师点拨]：教师对学生的表现作出点评，然后简单演示气温曲线和降水柱状图的步骤。
小结：绘制气温曲线图三步骤：定位----描点----连线
小结：绘制降水柱状图三步骤：定位----描线 ----画柱
[学生展示]：我们请2位同学上黑板完成活动二好不好？请xx xx2位同学上来，其他同学在下面完成洛杉矶的气温变化曲线图和逐月降水量图。
（教师巡查学生完成情况，指导学生画图，找出典型，用红笔评等级，然后投影到多媒体，提醒学生避免出现类似错误或者是对正确答卷的表扬。之后清同学们评价黑板上两位同学的作业，教师也对对黑板上作图的2位同学的作业情况作出点评、用哄哄粉笔打等级）
（3）描述气候
[教师过渡]：看来同学们对于怎么绘制气温曲线图和逐月降水量图已经掌握了，那么大家从这个图上是不是可以很快的说出它的气候特征了呢？现在就来检 - 3 -
验一下大家的水平了，请同学们看到活动三的第一题，看图描述洛杉矶的气候特征。
[引导学生]：找几个学生描述生：夏季????教师对学生的答案进行鼓励性评价，并且要循循善诱，引导学生答出正确的答案
[总结提问]：同学们表述不一，到底谁的回答是正确的呢，我们暂时不予评价。老师呢先给大家看一个约定俗成的描述气温和降水特点的标准。(展示 月平均气温高于15℃ 高温，月平均气温0~15℃ 温和，月平均气温<0℃ 寒冷；月降水量在100mm以上 多雨，月降水量在50mm左右 湿润，月降水量<20mm 少雨)看了这个标准，现在你还会像之前那么描述吗？
（生：不会）
[教师设疑]：：那你会怎么描述洛杉矶的气候特征呢？
（生答，师总结：夏季高温少雨，冬季温和多雨）
[总结归纳]：现在我们来总结一下我们这节课到底讲了什么？你又学到了什么？（生答）
（4）学以致用
[前后呼应]：通过这节课的学习，我们学会了读图、绘图、看图描述气候特征。那么你能利用今天所学的知识，帮助爸爸们解决在生活中遇到的那个难题吗？
（能）
我们再次观察新加坡的气温气温变化曲线和逐月降水量图，你能否迅速总结它的气候特征？
[交流总结]：全年高温多雨。这个问题中如果有学生回答夏季冬季都高温，教师对此应该解释，热带地区，没有冬夏季之分）
[教师设疑]：那么在这样的气候条件下，你建议爸爸们提前准备那些东西去录节目呢？
[学生交流]：（相机、泳衣、裙子、太阳伞、防晒霜、花露水） 那我们现在就带着行李物品一起出发吧！
[教师总结]：好了，刚才我们大家利用所学的知识帮助爸爸们解决了生活 - 4 -
当中的难题。通过这堂课的学习，我们发现，在我们的生活中，地理知识是无处不在的。
[教师总结性板书]：板书内容
气候资料的分析
《气候资料的分析》教学反思
教学设计方案范例 教学设计方案格式篇二
1.认识8个生字，会写4个字；认识偏旁“灬”（四点底）。
2.能正确、流利地朗读课文。通过反复朗读，体会春雨滋润万物的美好情景，产生热爱春天、热爱大自然的情感。
激发学生兴趣，正确、流利地朗读课文，背诵课文。
学会本课的8个生字，能按笔顺规则书写4个生字。
1.教师：本课的生字、词语卡片和课文插图、课文朗读录音带。cai课件。
2.学生：观察下春雨时动物、植物、人物的情况及活动。
2课时。
第一课时
一、创设情景，导入新课
1.今天，老师给小朋友带来一首新歌，想听吗？
师放《小雨沙沙》歌曲：
小雨小雨，沙沙沙，沙沙沙；种子种子，在说话，在说话，在说话；哎呀呀，雨水真甜，哎哟哟，我要发芽。
小雨小雨，沙沙沙，沙沙沙；种子种子，在说话，在说话，在说话；哎呀呀，我要出土，哎哟哟，我要长大。
师：刚才小朋友们听到了什么？（让学生自由说）
2.师：是啊。春天到了，春姑娘带来了春风，也送来了春雨。沙沙沙，雨点落下来了。今天，我们要学习一首诗歌《小雨沙沙》。（板书课题：小雨沙沙）
二、初读课文，了解大意
1.请大家自由读课文。用你自己喜欢的方式读。要求读准字音，读通句子。
2.同桌合作学习，互相纠正字音。
3.在正确朗读的基础上，结合课文插图说说小雨点落到了哪里。
三、熟读课文，理解内容
1.师：小朋友，小雨点落到了哪里呀？（相机板书）
2.花儿、鱼儿、苗儿怎样了？
3.花儿、鱼儿、苗儿这样快乐，谁能够用自己的朗读来表达这种欢快的心情？（自由练习读，抽读，生生互评，齐读）
4.让我们跟着优美的音乐齐读这首小诗吧。（放轻音乐，学生齐读）多媒体出示课文和背景图。你可以坐着读，也可以站起来读，还可以加上优美的动作读，总之，想怎样读就怎样读……
四、拓展迁移，创编诗歌
1.小朋友，想一想：小雨点还会落在什么地方？又会是什么样子的呢？
出示半开放练习：
小雨点，沙沙沙，落在，乐得。
3.学生讨论。创编诗歌。教师注意指导培养合作学习意识和习惯。
4．展示学生创编的诗歌，并给创编诗歌配乐齐诵读。
五、总结延伸，布置作业
小朋友，这节课我们不但学会了这首诗歌，还写出了自己的诗歌，小朋友真聪明!回家后，把这首诗歌背给你们的爸爸妈妈听，把自己编的小诗也给你们的爸爸妈妈看，让他们分享你们的学习成果，好吗？
第二课时
一、导入新课，指导背诵
1.小朋友，上节课，我们学习了《小雨沙沙》这首小诗，大家回家把课文背给爸爸妈妈听了吗？
2.真好！谁能够介绍一下你是怎样把课文背下来的？
3.指导背诵。
(1)观察三节诗歌有什么相同的地方？
(2)想象每一节诗歌讲了小雨落到哪儿？
(3)师：抓住课文规律背课文，会节省很多时间。
4.配乐齐背诗歌。
二、巩固识字，指导书写
1.用生字口头自由组词或说话。
2.学生根据自己的实际，找出生字中难记住的字，选择适合自己的识记方法，记住生字的字形。
3.指导书写。
(1)学生提出不易写的字，教师范写并强调关键笔画，学生跟着书空。
(2)学生写字。强调看一个字写一个字，切忌看一笔写一笔，培养学生良好的写字习惯。
三、拓展延伸，指导观察
1.出示选择作业。
(1)为这首诗配一幅画（可以为一小节配，也可以为整首诗配）。
(2)用舞蹈表现诗歌。
(3)把诗歌内容编进《小雨沙沙》的歌曲里唱一唱。
2.请小朋友课后观察下春雨时的情景，看看还能观察到什么。
教学设计方案范例 教学设计方案格式篇三
教学要求：
1、能正确、流利、有感情的朗读课文。
2、联系上下文和自己的积累，推想课文中有关词句的意思，体会其表达效果。
3、理解课文内容，学习霍金那不断求索的科学精神和勇敢顽强的人格魅力。
教学重、难点：
能凭借具体语言材料，了解霍金是一位非凡的科学家，也是一位生活强者，教育学生学习他不断求索的科学精神和勇敢顽强的伟大人格。
教学准备：
有关霍金的补充资料；制作演示文稿
教学过程：
一、导入课题：
师（展示霍金图片）你们知道他是谁吗？（ 霍金 ）是的，他就是“宇宙之王”—史-蒂-芬 （板书：霍金）
权威评论：他是一个智慧的大脑，一个神话传奇，一个继爱因斯坦之后最杰出的科学思想家。今天，让我们一起走近霍金，感受他的魅力，体味这位“轮椅上的勇士” 带给我们的心灵震撼。
（板书课题）齐读课题——
二、初读课文：
师：请同学们取出课文，轻声朗读，边读边思考。同时留心一下，文章中有一个小节概括了霍金的魅力。划出来读一读。
生自由默读，师行间巡视，了解情况。
三、精读感知：
１、你们找到概括霍金魅力的那段话了吗？
学生读，师出示第８小节——找得准！我们一起读（板书：物理天才、生活强者）
2、指导、交流
点拨一
（指“物理天才”）师：你从课文哪些句子看出霍金是“物理天才”，划出来，读一读，想一想。
1、生读句子，说感受（说说你的看法！）（谈谈你的想法）
2、［虽然他的身体一点也没……黑洞］
地球 –太阳系-银河系—可见……（霍金的思维在不断发展，研究的领域也在不断扩展、不断深入）一起读！
师（激情地）：这是一位被禁锢在轮椅上的知识英雄。
3、（……）他在大脑中…………）——就是这样一位仰视苍穹的老人，他的大脑从未停止过对浩瀚宇宙的思考，
（……）凭着坚毅不屈的意志，创下了一个又一个奇迹！
他的确是一个很有魅力的物理天才。
点拨二：
1、（出示句子）
“即使把我关在果壳里，仍自以为无限空间之王”
——霍金《果壳中的宇宙》
人们说，这句话就是霍金的真实写照。你是怎样理解的？联系课文内容，仔细想一想
“关在果壳里”——完全瘫痪、长期禁锢在轮椅上
“命运对霍金十分残酷”你从哪些地方读出来的？
2、简单了解“卢加雷氏症”
它是一种什么样的病，有什么危险？（运动神经细胞萎缩症，轻则全身瘫痪，失去生活自理能力，重则很快丧失生命，现代医学对此病束手无策）
那时是1963年，当时的霍金才——21岁！正是风华正茂，前程光明的时候呀！这对霍金的打击是可想而知的！
3、——理解两个“彻底”！是呀！命运对霍金真的十分残酷！
4、读课文（头只能……）现在，这几乎成了霍金的标志性形象。
5、（翻到图片）看到这样的霍金，你有什么想法？
引：同学们，试想一下，如果我们身边有人遭遇这样的厄运，他会怎么样？（……）
但霍金仍然在……注意两个“必须”
学习、工作对霍金来讲，虽然很艰难，但不屈的意志一直支撑着他努力、努力、再努力！
6、是的，疾病没有击垮霍金，而且在这种令人难以想象的艰难中成为世界公认的科学巨人。难怪人们赞叹霍金是……，是充满……
这样的人怎能不让人景仰！怎能没有魅力呢！一齐读——第八小节
点拨三：
师：那么，你又从哪儿感受到他作为生活强者的魅力的？
你想：这位女记者认为命运让霍金失去了什么？（……）
a)霍金听到这个问题，他是怎样的反映？（恬静的微笑）
——你从“恬静的微笑”中读懂了什么？
恬静（安静、宁静）一点也不激动，不气恼）
微笑，说明他很乐观！
b)霍金直面问题，他的回答是：（出示）
c)请你用心地一句一句地读读这段话，争取读懂每一句话，想想这段话让你感受到什么？你读懂了什么？
还能——只能
不仅有理想，而且在不懈追求！（坚持不懈、矢志不渝）
幸福！爱和被爱都是幸福的
d)（乐观、坚韧、满足、幸福……）——面对残酷的命运，霍金没有抱怨，而是为了自己所能拥有的一切感到高兴
e)命运对他如此残酷，他还在“感恩”，他到底在感谢什么？
为什么感恩？再读一读这一段！相信你的体会会更深刻！
f)指导朗读
ａ、霍金用他那一颗感恩的心，打动了所有的人。谁来读这段话！
ｂ、心灵震撼之余，掌声雷动，……敬意！
——这就是霍金不断求索，勇敢顽强的人格魅力！齐读第8小节！
世人推崇霍金，不仅因为他是智慧的英雄，更因为他是人生的斗士，心跳不止，追求不息。这，就是轮椅上的勇士——霍金！全体起立，让我们怀着对他无比的景仰，齐读这一段话！
四、升华情感
师：他能够生存本来就是一个奇迹，而他睿智的头颅还不断地创下不朽的科学业绩，他是一位生活的强者，他的勇敢顽强和不断求索的人格力量，吸引了大众的注意，更感动了全世界。（假如你现在就站在“感动世界”的舞台上，为霍金颁奖，你想说些什么？拿起你的笔，把你想说的写下来。）
假如霍金来到了我们的教室，来到我们身边，面对这样的科学巨匠，面对这样的生活强者，你难道不想对他说些什么吗！拿起你的笔，把你想说的写下来。（感谢、赞扬、佩服……）
小练笔交流！
五、结束课文
你们发自肺腑的话语，深深地感动了霍金！老师相信，在霍金精神的感染下，你们一定也能鼓足勇气，迎接人生中的各种挑战。让我们永远记住——轮椅上的霍金，永远记住霍金说的这段话！——
板书：
物理天才
轮椅上的霍金 魅 力
生活强者
教学设计方案范例 教学设计方案格式篇四
1．在活动中，通过观察前后图形中点的变化规律，推理得出后续图形中点的数量，点阵中的规律教学设计教案。
2、培养学生推理、观察、概括能力。
引导学生发现与概括规律
总结概括规律。
课件，汇报单，小奖品，磁扣等。
师：今天的数学课，老师给大家带来了一个非常重要的图形，一定要注意观看啊。（课件出示一个圆点）。
生：老师，就是一个圆点啊。
师：是啊，点是几何中最基本的图形，可别小看这个点。许多点排列起来就组成一个有趣的点阵，比如：我们常玩的五子棋，围棋（出示五子棋，围棋的图片）都是由各个点组成的点阵。其实，两千多年前，希腊的数学家就开始研究点阵了。这节课，我们也来尝试研究点阵的规律，好吗？（板书课题——点阵中的规律）。
1、出示点阵，提出问题
师：（出示点阵），这就是他们当时研究过的一组点阵，请大家用数学的眼光仔细观察，数数每个点阵中分别有多少个点？
生：第一个点阵有1个点，第二个点阵有4个点，第三个点阵有9个点，第四个点阵有16个点。
师：你能说一说你是怎么得到每个点阵中点的个数的吗？
生：我是通过数出每个点阵中点的个数得到的。
师：谁还有不同的方法？
生：我是通过计算得到的。
师：能具体说一说是怎样通过计算得到的吗？
生：第一个点阵有1个点；第二个点阵可以看成边长是2的正方形，共有2×2＝4个点；第三个点阵可以看成边长是3的正方形，共有3×3＝9个点；第4个点阵可以看成边长是4的正方形，共有4×4＝16个点。
2、探索点阵中的规律
师：刚才，我们在研究这一组点阵中点的个数时，同学们研究得非常好，但是如果每个点阵中点的个数再多一些，又该怎样求出点阵中点的个数呢？（同桌之间讨论、交流）
师：谁来汇报讨论的情况？
生：我们分析了前面几个点阵图的特点，认为在这个点阵图中，点的个数的规律是：1×1，2×2，3×3，4×4，……也就是n×n
师：总结得非常好，教案《点阵中的规律教学设计教案》。也就是说：用“横排数×竖排数”，对吗？（板书）你们能根据这一规律说出第五个点阵有多少个点，并画出此图形吗？（学生点子图上画第五个点阵图，展示）
师：为什么这样画？
生：因为前面四个都可以看作正方形，所以第五个图也是正方形。
师：说得很好。请同学们再想一想，如果我们把第5个点阵中的点，按照这样的方法进行划分（出示教材第82页第（3）题图），看看你有什么发现？
生：（小组内讨论交流）
生：小组代表汇报。
生：（总结）每用折线画一次后，点阵中的个数是：
1＝1
1＋3＝4
1＋3＋5＝9
1＋3＋5＋7＝16
………………
生：（总结）这样划分后，点阵中的规律是：1，1＋3，1＋3＋5，1＋3＋5＋7，……所有奇数相加的和。
师：真了不起。这种划分方法，我们可以叫做“折线划分法”。通过研究点阵，我们发现这组正方形点阵中有很多规律。能用刚才的方法来研究长方形的点阵吗？
生：可以。
师：课件出示一组长方形的点阵。提问：你们能用刚才的两种方法发现这个点阵的规律吗？
生：（1）。横排×竖排：1×2，2×3，3×4，4×5
（2）．折线划分法：2，2+4，2+4+6，2+4+6+8，2+4+6+8+10
师：在点子图上画出第5个点阵。小组交流，研究：上面的点阵还有其他的规律吗？
生：（1）两个两个数：1×2，3×2，6×2，10×2，15×2
（2）．斜着一层一层数：1+1，1+2+2+1，1+2+3+3+2+1，1+2+3+4+4+3+2+1
师：同学们真善于发现和创造规律。除了正方形和长方形点阵外，还有很多其它形状的点阵，我们研究他们，同样会有很大的收获。看看，这是一组什么形状的点阵？（课件出示三角形点阵图）你能用一层一层数的方法，表示你发现的规律吗？展示，根据你发现的规律画出第五个点阵。
生；1，1+2，1+2+3，1+2+3+4……
师：其实，点阵是灵活多样的，每个点阵都有自己的规律。（课件出示练一练第2题）观察下图中的几个图形，小组内说说他们的规律，然后小组合作用老师为大家准备的学具粘出下一个图形。
生：汇报，展示。
师：刚才，我们共同研究了一些点阵的规律。现在，你想自己设计一个点阵吗
生：想。
师：好。接下来，我们就以小组为单位，开展一个点阵设计大赛，好吗？课件出示要求：
点阵设计大赛
1、设计时间：5分钟
2、设计要求：（1）小组合作,共同设计一幅有规律、美观的点阵图，画出前4个点阵，并用算式表示每个点阵的数量.
（2）每组派代表说明设计的方法及点阵中的规律,并展示作品.
（3)优秀小组的作品,在班级”展示台”展出.
生：小组内自由设计，展示。
师：看来，同学们各个都是个出色的小设计师啊！点阵的规律，活中也十分常见。比如：（课件出示图片）一些大型活动的展示标志，广场上美丽的花坛，由点阵构成的各种图案等等。可以说，生活中，处处离不开点阵的规律，离不开数学的知识。对吗？那么，就让我们用希腊数学家普洛克拉的一句话结束今天的学习：
教学设计方案范例 教学设计方案格式篇五
１．有情地朗读课文，感受水乡的优美景色和渔民捕鱼的乐趣。
２．学会本课的9个生字；理解5个新词语的意思；用“像……似的”、“恢复”造句。
３．抓住重点词语，理解重点句子的意思。
４．正确流利地背诵课文第1自然段。
重点：正确流利地背诵课文第１自然段；感受水乡的优美景色和渔民的捕鱼的乐趣。
难点：感受水乡的优美景色和渔民捕鱼的乐趣。
３课时
课件
1．初读课文。2．学会本课生字。3．读通句子。4．了解课文大意。5．重点教学第一自然段。6．感受水乡的'优美景色。
1）课件呈现课题。
2）今天我们要学习一篇非常优美的课文 ２１鸬鹚。谁能把题目读准？注意都是平舌音。
3）昨天，老师要求同学们上网去查找鸬鹚的资料。谁能向同学们介绍有关鸬鹚的情况？
4）课件呈现多幅鸬鹚的照片，定格喉囊的位置。这就是鸬鹚的喉囊。介绍鸬鹚喉囊的作用，教学“喉囊”，范写并要求学生在空白处写２遍。
5）看课题猜想课文内容——激趣。
同学们，课文以“鸬鹚”为题，请你猜猜可能写些什么内容？是否和《翠鸟》一文写法相似？
1）读准字音
2）记住字形：窄 抹 柔 喉 拣 抛 痕
3）指名分自然段读课文，是否读正确、通顺？读后请同学们评价。
4）课文写了什么？
1）自由读课文，你感受到什么？是从哪些词句中感受到的？
2）交流：总的感受是很静很美；
a、夕阳照在小湖上，没有什么风，绿油油的湖面平得像一面镜子。（“平得像一面镜子”是比喻，说明湖面没有风、很静。）
b、岸边有几棵垂柳，垂柳外边是一望无垠的稻田，几只有窄有长的小渔船浮在湖面上。（“垂柳、一望无垠的稻田、浮”说明很静。）
c、渔人坐在船尾，悠然地吸着烟。（“悠然”是自由自在的样子，说明渔人的心里很静很美。）
d、灰黑色的鸬鹚站在船舷上，好象列队的士兵在等待命令。（把鸬鹚比作列队的士兵，说明鸬鹚威武精神；“在等待命令”说明鸬鹚还没有行动，还很静。 ）
3）小结：第一自然段主要抓住了哪些景物写出了小湖的平静和美丽？（湖面、渔人、鸬鹚）
4）朗读指导。
怎样读出静、读出美， 自由练读。 指名读， 评价。 齐读。
5）指导背诵：这么美的文字我们怎么把它记住呢？根据你的经验给同学们出出好主意？
（1、学习课文2—7自然段，（2、抓住重点词语“一抹”、“恢复”，（3、理解重点句子的意思，（4、有感情地朗读课文，（5、感受渔民捕鱼的乐趣。
（1）复习：指名背诵第一自然段
（2）说说听了以后总的感觉是什么？
（3）导入 新课，
（4）学习课文2—5自然段。
a、“灰黑色的鸬鹚站在船舷上，好象列队的士兵在等待命令。”鸬鹚在等待什么命令？请同学们读第二自然段，找一找。
b、交流：
1）鸬鹚在等待什么命令？（“一抹”）
2）“一抹”是什么意思呢？
3）同学们想一想，我们可用哪些词语来把“一抹”代替？
3、为什么用“一抹”而不用这些词语？这是第一个研究问题。请四人小组讨论：为什么一定要用“一抹”，好在哪里？
4、交流：看看你研究出了多少？教师随机点拨，得出好在“一抹”写出了渔人对鸬鹚的关爱、渔人动作优美、鸬鹚训练有素、渔人发现鱼儿多多……
5、练读第二自然段的第一句话。（指名读——齐读）
6、刚才我们通过研究为什么一定要用“一抹”，研究出了渔人对鸬鹚的关爱、渔人动作优美、鸬鹚训练有素、渔人发现鱼儿多多。接着请同学们研究第二个问题：渔人这轻轻“一抹”抹出了什么？请同学们自由地读读2—5自然段，然后分四人小组讨论讨论。
7、交流：抹出了鸬鹚下水、粼粼波纹、鱼儿多多、渔人忙碌、心情愉悦、奖赏鸬鹚。
8、指导练读2—5自然段。
9、交流：把你认为读得最好或最喜爱读的语句读给大家听——齐读。
10、渔人利用鸬鹚捕鱼结束了，渔人载着满满一仓鱼，荡起桨，划着小船回去了。这时候湖面又怎么了？请同学们读读课文6、7自然段，哪些景物与前文既有联系又有区别？边读边划出有关的语句。
11、交流：
1）天色：
2）湖面（理解“恢复”）
3）渔人
4）鸬鹚
12、练读6、7自然段，体会文章的照应美。
13、小结：渔人在这样景色优美的小湖上捕鱼，捕鱼前悠然自得，捕鱼时既忙又乐，捕鱼后满载而归，这些都写出了渔家捕鱼的乐趣——渔家乐。这就是文章的写作目的。
14、课堂小结。
1、背诵第一自然段。
2、熟读全文。
3、完成书面作业 。
1、齐读全文。
2、总结全文。
3、背诵第一自然段。
4、默写第一自然段。
5、指导用“恢复”造句。
6、完成其他作业 。
教学设计方案范例 教学设计方案格式篇六
第一课时
（一）谈话导入：
1、同学们，今天来咱班作客的可不止这些听课老师哟，还来了位神秘的小客人！想知道它是谁吗？它就是小露珠。
2、板题。露是咱们今天要新认识的第一个生字朋友，怎么很快记住它呢？（指名说识记方法）你们都记住了吗？一起来叫叫它的名字。
3、读题。小露珠来咱们班作客，你欢迎吗？那就真切、热情地一起叫叫它的名字吧。（齐读课题）
4、见过小露珠吧？什么时候见的？在哪见过的？什么样子？
（二）初读感知
1、小露珠可害羞了，他现在还不好意思跟大家见面呢，它说，要等和大家熟悉了，再出来和你们见面。怎么才算熟悉呢？请看。（出示读书要求：用自己喜欢的方式读课文《小露珠》，读准字音，读通句子）
2、文章能不能读顺，关键之一，生字字音能否读准小露珠给我们来了哪些生字朋友呢？（出示课后生字）呀，还真不少呢！没关系，团结起来力量大！咱们和小组同学合作学习这些生字，比比哪组记得快、记得准，怎么样？（小组合作学习，师巡视）
3、检查情况：
（1）（出示生字）哪个小组认识这些字？指名小组内轮着读，其他同学竖起耳朵听，如果有不正确的，帮他纠正。
强调钻是多音字
（2）这些生字朋友又带来了词语朋友。（出示词语）练习读，指名读。
4、这些词语放在课文，不知句子你读通顺了吗？
指名分段读，指导读好长句子
（三）重点感悟
1、生字认识了，句子读通了，小露珠要出来和大家见面了。小露珠很神秘，它出来与大家见面的方式很独特，读一读第一段。
（1）你知道了什么？（小露珠形成的时间，过程，地方）
补充：小露珠多是在夜日无风的晚上
（2）读好越来越大、越来越亮。为什么要这样读？（一点点变大，一点点变亮，一次比一次大，一次比一次亮）
你能用越来越说句话吗？
（3）夜深人静的时候，小露珠出现了，它爬呀，滚呀，越来越大，越来越亮，你觉得小露珠怎么样？（调皮、活泼）多像个调皮的娃娃呀，能读出它的调皮吗？
2、小露珠就这样神秘地出现了！（出示露珠图片）快跟它打个招呼吧！喜欢它吗？还有谁喜欢呢？读读课文二至六段。
（动物们、植物们）
3、从哪些地方看出小动物们喜欢小露珠呢？画出那样的句子。
4、早哇，像钻石那样闪亮的小露珠
（1）闪亮让你觉得小露珠怎么样？读一读这个词
（2）见过什么闪亮的东西？这些东西虽然也闪亮，但都没钻石闪亮。（出示钻石）读好像钻石那么闪亮
（3）小露珠真有这么闪亮吗？一起去看看。（出示图片）像钻石那么闪亮的小露珠怎么样呀？（美）
（4）像小青蛙那样来赞美它吧！练习读，指名表演读（加上动作，亲切地打招呼）
5、早哇，像水晶那样透明的小露珠
（1）哪个词让你感受到了小露珠的美？（透明）
（2）见过什么透明的东西？（玻璃）这些东西虽然透明，但有的不美，只有水晶是透明的最美的。（出示水晶图片）读好像水晶那么透明
（3）像水晶那样透明的小露珠是什么样的，一起去看吧。（出示图片）怎么样？（美）
（4）像小蟋蟀那样来赞美它吧！练习读，指名表演读（加上动作，亲切地打招呼）
6、早哇，像珍珠那样圆润的小露珠
（1）小蝴蝶为什么喜欢小露珠？（因为小露珠很圆润）
（2）圆润是什么样的？（很圆，光滑，有光泽）这就是圆润的珍珠（出示图片）看上去怎么样？
（3）黎明的时候，小露珠就像这珍珠这样圆润（出示图片）连美丽的蝴蝶都要赞美它，让我们像蝴蝶那样赞美它吧！练习读，指名表演读（加上动作，亲切地打招呼）
7、还有哪些小动物也来跟小露珠招呼了？（小组内练习模仿课文表演一种小动物跟小露珠打招呼，指名表演）
小露珠的魅力真大呀！
8、花草树木也喜欢小露珠呢！我们下节课再来学习。
（三）作业：
1、背诵一至五段。
2、课后田字格中生字是要求会写的，课下你先仔细、认真地观察字的结构及大小，再一笔一画描红，然后试着练习写一写。下节课比比谁写得最漂亮，我们请他来教大家写。
教学设计方案范例 教学设计方案格式篇七
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