一键复制
人的记忆力会随着岁月的流逝而衰退，写作可以弥补记忆的不足，将曾经的人生经历和感悟记录下来，也便于保存一份美好的回忆。相信许多人会觉得范文很难写？下面是小编帮大家整理的优质范文，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇一
大家好!欢迎大家来到有“秀出东南”之美誉的清源山观光旅游。我是春晖旅行社的导游，我姓杨，大家可以叫我小杨。在我旁边的这位是我们的司机陈师傅，他有多年的驾车经验，相信我们会有一段愉快而又舒适的旅程。很高兴今天由我们来为大家服务，在这里我先预祝大家旅途愉快。由于时间的限制，我们今天参观的景点是老君岩和清源山第一洞，希望大家玩得开心游的尽兴!
大家请看，清源山是多么的雄伟壮观啊!整个景区是由清源山、九日山、灵山圣墓三大片组成，总面积六十二平方公里。清源山景区方圆有四十华里，主峰海拔498米，是泉州城一颗璀璨的明珠。大家知道我们清源山为什么如此出名吗?古人云：山不在高，有仙则名。清源山也正是借仙而出名的。
传说当年铁拐李云游到此地的时候，看到这里的景色如此的美丽，乐得他举起了拐杖不停地点地，大呼：妙哉!妙哉!没想到用力过猛，铁杖深入地层数丈，突然就冒出一股清泉，喷射不止。因此，当时第一个发现此泉的人，就把此山命名为“泉山”。此城也因此得名“泉州”。后来有人在泉字上做文章，把山名衍化为“清源山”。山高人云又名“齐云山”;又因地处泉州市北郊又称“北山”;也因山峰鼎峙，又称“三台山”。
清源山景区内流泉飞瀑、奇岩异洞、峰峦叠翠、万木竞秀，以宗教寺庙宫观、文人书院石宝以及石雕石构石刻等文物为主的人文景观几乎遍布清源山的每个角落，现存完好的宋、元时期道教、佛教大型石雕共7处9尊，历代摩崖石刻近500方，元、明、清三代花岗岩仿木结构佛像石室3处，以及近代高憎弘一法师(李叔同)舍利塔和广钦法师塔院。自古以来，清源山就以36洞天，18胜景闻名于世，今天我们时间有限，无法饱览清源山的神韵，只能让大家留点遗憾下次再来。
好的，现在请大家随我往前走，先去参观--老君岩。
大家现在看到的是老君岩的山门，这座山门是以牌坊的形式建立的，高12.6米，宽21米。山门顶端有四个云纹望柱头，正中顶部嵌有菱形蓝宝石灯饰，象征清源山为古城明珠，中国名山。而眼前这曲尺型的上下两级平台，是阴阳太极八卦的变型图案，正前耸立的这方天然石头上镌刻着“青牛西去，紫气东来”八个字，还有这石构山门，充满了山野气息，把老子“崇尚自然”的思想烘托得淋漓尽致，使人有种进入物外仙境的感觉。
沿着这条幽静的林荫石径往前，植物界巨人一榕树分立两侧，气派非凡。那一丛丛既密又长的树根，有如老子的长髯，昭示出老子的思想“天长地久“，无限生机。
各位朋友，现在，展现在我们面前的这尊石雕，就是有“老子天下第一”美誉的老君造像。老君造像被列为全国重点保护文物，是我国道教石刻中独一无二的艺术瑰宝。它刻于宋代，石像高5.63米，厚6.85米，宽8.01米，占地面积55平方米。由于它是我国现存最大，雕技最绝，年代最久的道教石雕造像，因此文史界人士戏称它为“老子天下第一”。倒也名符其实。生动逼真的造型，精美传神的韵味，夸张写意的.线条，质朴淳厚的内涵，天人合一的意境，使这尊老君石像显得格外亲切可爱，充满令人心驰神往、百看不厌的魅力。而最令人喜爱和赞叹的是，石刻老君的神态和蔼可亲，目光深邃而睿智，满脸笑容，豁达大度，平易近人，充满了一种温馨的人情味，一点也没有道貌岸然、威严凌厉神仙架势。同时，这尊老子石像还是健康长寿的象征。泉州有句方言：“摸到鼻，吃百二;摸到目，吃百六。”这是用我们闽南的方言讲的。意思是说，谁能摸到老君的鼻子，可以活上一百二，摸到眼睛呢，可以活上一百六。大家有兴趣可以去摸摸看。
各位朋友，我们今天的清源山之旅就到此结束了。大家知道清源山佳景遍布，我们今天所见仅仅是凤毛麟角，但希望通过我的介绍后，能让各位对清源山留下美好的印象，能引发您寄意山水，重游故地之情!
最后，谢谢大家的配合，愿有机会再和各位朋友相聚!
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇二
清源山又名北山、泉山、齐云山，为泉州城北屏障，海拔498公尺，面积62平方公里，主景区距泉州城市区3公里。“清源之奇以石”，清源之灵以泉。元人赞誉“闽海蓬莱第一山”.“清源鼎峙”为泉州十景之一，历来为游客登临揽胜。1988年列为国家风景名胜区。
清源山右峰峻峭，中峰巍峨，左峰迤逦。层峦叠嶂，壑深洞幽，曾以三十六洞天名其精华景物，如老君岩、千手岩、弥陀岩、碧霄岩、瑞象岩、赐恩岩、五台岩、南台岩、龟岩、狮岩、蜕岩和清源洞尚保存原貌;巢云岩、寒山岩、紫泽洞尚有遗迹。这些岩洞，或妙景天成，或人工雕造，都各具特色，各臻其美。其主要有：老君岩，位于左峰罗山、武山下，宋代天然岩石雕成的老君坐像，高5.1公尺，造型生动、刻工精巧，是我国现在最大道教石雕像，国家级重点文物保护单位。
弥陀岩，位于左峰山腰“一啸台”上。元至正二十四年(1364年)依石壁建仿木构石室，面宽5.6公尺，门额刻“阿弥
陀佛”。室后壁岩面浮雕阿弥陀佛立像，高5公尺，为省重点文物保护单位。岩外有“一线天”、“云台”、“连心石”、“泉窟观瀑”、“泓一法师舍利塔”等景观。
碧霄岩，位于弥陀岩东南方，建于元至元二十七年(1290年)原有石构建筑，已废。岩壁上浮雕三世尊坐像，为省重点文物保护单位。岩上方为上碧霄，有平台，崖刻“寿”字，4公尺见方。从中国台湾迎回的广钦法师的灵骨也埋在碧霄岩边，并建石塔，以供瞻仰。
瑞像岩，位于碧霄岩东侧，北宋元右二年(1086年)依天柱峰山石雕刻“释迦瑞像”立姿，高4.4米。明成化十九年(1483年)建仿木构石室。该岩为省重点文物保护单位。岩外
奇石扦天，千姿百态。峭壁间有“忘归”、“北门胜概”崖刻。岩室对面为罗汉峰，断岩侧立，形如罗汉，构成十八罗汉朝瑞像奇观。
此外，千手岩的释迦牟尼造像，赐恩岩的白衣观音造像，均雕于北宋元右年间，具有很高的历史、艺术价值。 清源山的泉有一百多眼。著名的叫“孔泉”，也称“虎浮泉”，泉从一斜卧大山石孔隙中迸出，细流清清，常流不绝。清源、泉山因此得名。弥陀岩侧的“泉窟观瀑”。在雨季有“虹雨千层吹不断，琉璃万斛涌还多”的景象;而在旱季，则凝脂潜滴，须待上方水库放闸，人工造瀑。
历代文士、武将、高僧、权贵游山，留下400方碑刻和崖刻。北宋米芾的“第一山”，明将俞大猷的“君恩山重”，现代高僧泓一法师遗墨“悲欣交集”，备受景仰。曾在清源山上结庐读书而成就颇丰有唐代的欧阳詹、林蕴、林藻，明代的李光缙、王慎中、顾碧等。在清源山修行和羽化道长、高僧不乏其人。清源山流传无数的典故、传说、神话等等，使名山更具深刻的文化内涵。
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇三
各位朋友，大家好!很高兴今天有机会和大家一起去登山，去共同领略有“秀出东南”美誉的清源山秀丽而多姿的风采!由于时间所限，我们今天参观的景点依次是老君岩、千手岩、弥陀岩，希望大家玩得开心尽兴!
清源山是国家级重点风景名胜区，由清源山、九日山、灵山圣墓三大片区组成，总面积六十二平方公里。清源山景区方圆有四十华里，主峰海拔498米，与泉州市山城相依，相互辉映，犹如名城泉州的一颗璀璨明珠，闪烁着耀眼的光芒，吸引了众多的海外游客。清源山历史上因泉眼诸多亦名“泉山”，城因山得名“泉州”;山高人云又名“齐云山”;位于市区北郊又称“北山”;因山峰鼎峙，故又称“三台山”。据泉州府志记载，清源山最早开发于秦代，唐代“儒、道、释”三家竞相占地经营，兼有伊斯兰教、摩尼教、印度教的活动踪迹，逐步发展为多种宗教兼容并蓄的文化名山。景区内流泉飞瀑、奇岩异洞、峰峦叠翠、万木竞秀，以宗教寺庙宫观、文人书院石宝以及石雕石构石刻等文物为主的人文景观几乎遍布清源山的每个角落，现存完好的宋、元时期道教、佛教大型石雕共7处9尊，历代摩崖石刻近500方，元、明、清三代花岗岩仿木结构佛像石室3处，以及近代高憎弘一法师(李叔同)舍利塔和广钦法师塔院。自古以来，清源山就以36洞天，18胜景闻名于世，其中尤以老君岩、千手岩、弥陀岩、碧霄岩、瑞象岩、虎乳泉、南台岩、清源洞、赐恩岩等为胜，今天我们时间有限，无法饱览清源山的神韵，只能让大家留点遗憾去回味，或可以从我们有关的旅游宣传资料中去神游一番了。
好，现在我们参观第一站--老君岩。
老君岩的布局是这样的：山门--林荫石径--老君造像。
大家现在站的地方为老君岩的山门，请大家注意，眼前这曲尺型的上下两级平台，是阴阳太极八卦的变型图案，正前耸立的这方天然石头上镌刻着“青牛西去，紫气东来”八个篆字，还有这幢以盘根错节为窗饰挂落的石构山门，充满了山野气息，把老子“崇尚自然”的思想烘托得淋漓尽致，令人有进入物外仙境的快意之感。
沿着这条幽静的林荫石径往前，植物界巨人一榕树分立两侧，气派非凡。那一丛丛既密又长的树根，有如老子的长髯，昭示出老子的思想“天长地久“，无限生机。
各位朋友，现在，展现在我们面前的这尊石雕，就是有真正“老子天下第一“美誉的老君造像。者君造像被列为全国重点保护文物，是我国道教石刻中独一无二的艺术瑰宝。它刻于宋代，历经千年风雨沧桑，依然栩翎如生，神采奕奕。据清代乾隆年间编纂的《泉州府志》记载：“石像天成，好事者略施雕琢。”说明它是一块形状肖似老翁的天然巨岩，是巧夺天工的民间工匠略施技艺，把它雕刻成春秋时期著名哲学家、思想家、道教开山鼻祖老子的坐像。汉代著名史学家司马迁在《史记.老子韩非列传》中记述“老子姓李氏，名耳，字伯阳，谥日聃。”故籍为楚地苦县历乡“曲仁里人”。老子的不朽之作《道德经》具有广泛而深远的影响，象我们常说的“福兮，祸之所伏;祸兮，福之所倚。”告诫人们祸福旦夕，都是相对的，不必为此患得患失，有所得必有所失，任何时候，都应保持清醒的头脑，不可被表象所迷惑，他的观点，充满了朴素的唯物主义思想。老君造像原先有一座高大的道观围护，规模宏伟的真君殿、北斗殿等道教建筑颇为壮观，后来道观被焚毁，老君岩便露天屹立，与大自然浑为一体，它的健在，足以证实誉称“世界宗教博物馆”的泉州古城，在宋代的道教文化是十分发达兴盛的。李老君骑着青牛出函谷关，悠悠然“由楚入闽”，大概是看中了“泉南佛国”这一风水宝地吧?!
现在让我们来认真观赏老君石雕坐像。石像高5.63米，厚6.85米，宽8.01米席地面积55平方米。由于它是我国现存最大，雕技最绝年代最久的道教石雕造像，因此文史界人士戏称之为“老子天下第一”倒也名符其实。生动逼真的造型，精美传神的韵味，夸张写意的线条，质朴淳厚的内涵，天人合一的意境，使这尊老君石像显得格外亲切可爱，充满令人心驰神往、百看不厌的魅力。你看它席地而坐，左手扶膝，右手凭几，双眼含笑，须眉皓然，真可谓“风过髯动，指能弹物”。严格他说，老君的耳朵和双膝似乎不合比例，双耳垂肩、膝大无比，但这夸张和变位却恰到好处地让人感到大丈夫的伸屈自如。而最令人喜爱和赞叹的是，石刻老君的神态和蔼可亲，目光深邃而睿智，满脸笑容，豁达大度，平易近人，充满了一种温馨的人情味，一点也没有道貌岸然、威严凌厉的神仙架势。那襟怀坦荡，笑口常开的神情，让人感到可亲、可近。在民间，这尊老子石像还是健康长寿的象征。泉州有句方言：“摸到鼻，吃百二;摸到目，吃百六。”意思是说，谁能摸到老君的鼻子，可以活上一百二，摸到眼睛呢，可以活上一百六。当然，只有小娃娃才会信以为真。其实清源山空气清新，又有山野之趣，常到此地，身心得益，不必摸到什么鼻子眼睛，便可延年益寿了。
在亲近了千年老人之后，此刻我们将进入“幽谷梵音”的意境区。现在大家看到的这座古朴自然的古寺即为千手岩。
千手岩又名观音寺，它是因为供奉观音像而得名。千手岩处在清源山的左峰，寺宇红墙素瓦，显得格外清新。大殿正中靠后供奉的是宋代石雕佛教创始人释伽牟尼坐像，石像工艺精湛，维妙维肖，是清源山宋代石雕艺术佳作之一。石像前的千手千服观音塑像慈眉善眼，神态极佳。两旁壁上的十八罗汉画像，神态各异，有呼之欲出之感。千手岩寺中常年暮鼓晨钟，香火不绝，寺前苍松翠柏，峰石磷峋，别有一番情趣。值得一提的是寺前这株已有300多年历史的古松，不知大家是否瞧出了它的特别之处?你看它树干东西分成两叉，正对寺庙大门，却又不遮佛眼，与寺庙形成一个很美的夹角，令人称奇。古松苍劲挺拔，虬曲盘旋，像一位慈善为怀的老者，张开双臂，迎接四方宾客，因此，无怪乎黄山的客人观摩了这棵古松后，赞叹它比黄山的“迎客松”还美，姿态更加热情大度。
从千手岩往上攀缓十多分钟，即到弥陀岩。弥陀岩可以说是清源山的精华之一，这里有流泉飞瀑、古树名木、庙宇石刻……自然景观和人文景观融为一体，巧夺天工。我们来看这一处“泉窟观瀑”。瞧，清澈的泉水从五十米高的陡壁上泻落，在青石上飞珠溅玉，充满了诗情画意，把人间的凡尘俗念荡涤贻尽，历代文人骚客每每至此，不免文思流溢，满目的摩崖石刻，如“洗心”、“清如许”、“流膏”等题刻仍熠熠生辉，为我们增加了观赏雅兴，不知大家是否有人生画中游的美妙感受!
在瀑布旁的这一株由古榕和重阳木合抱成一体，造型奇特的附生树，如情深意笃的“天侣”，故美其名曰：“天侣呈瑞”。看着它们如此亲密无间，如胶似漆，令人既惊叹不已又不由得浮想联翩，不少的文人墨客说它是陈三五娘留在故乡土地上的化身。因此，这里常有年轻的恋人，如意的夫妇相偎于此，留下充满诗情画意的纪念照。而仅隔几步之遥的这棵浓荫如盖的大树，相传是700多年前施琅将军的的部将从中国台湾带回故乡栽种的“洋蒲桃“，俗称“莲雾”。每当收获季节，树上绿里透红，果实累累，形若斗笠，顶部尖、底部宽，吃起来清凉可口，别有风味。
再往上，过云台，穿“一线天”，便到了高筑云台之上的弥陀岩石室，弥陀岩是第一批省级重点文物保护单位，始建于元至正二十四年(公元1364年)，仿木结构，平面近方形，背依石壁，面宽5.6公尺，歇山顶，正脊中间置一葫芦，门上横额书“阿弥陀佛”，柱头及外檐用斗拱，岩内顶为叠涩方形藻井，石壁岩面浮雕“阿弥陀佛”立像一尊，高5米，宽2米，造型端庄大方，面容丰满，慈祥和善，头结螺髻，足踏莲花，左手平胸，右手下垂，据佛经上说，这是表示要满足信徒的愿望，接引众生往极乐世界的意思。难怪这么多善男信女，见了阿弥陀佛，都顶礼膜拜，虔诚备至。
右室右侧有一方石碑《元代重修记事石碑》，这一方石碑记载了弥陀岩石室石刻的重修过程，而最有价值的则是碑文中出现的多处简化字，是汉字简化史不可多得的重要史料。寺前平台叫“一啸台”，台的左右各有3.5米高的5级实心佛塔一座。站在一啸台极目远眺，晋水横流，双塔凌空，红房碧野，景色妖娆，使人心旷神治，留连忘返。
泉州具有宗教博物馆之美誉，这在母亲山--清源山体现得更为突出。前面我们参观了老君岩(道教)，千手岩、弥陀岩(佛教)，现在让我们一起登上碧霄岩(喇嘛教)，去领略碧霄岩三世佛的风采吧。
三世佛并排结咖跌坐于仰覆莲花座上，主像通高约2.5米，左右二像稍低。佛像保存完好，皆为土蕃式样：佛发螺鬓，上置宝严。面相上宽下窄，双耳垂肩，肩宽腰细，均着袒右肩袈，并以架裟一角搭于左肩上。衣纹用凸雕线条表示，虽历经沧桑而线条依然明显。石像均有圆形头光及身光。中尊为释迦像，又称现在佛，主司现在的世界，其造像作触地印之魔相，一手向下抚地，一手向上。左尊称为药师佛，即过去佛，主管过去的世界。他也是一手向下，一手向上，只是左掌托钵。右尊叫弥陀佛，是未来佛，作施定印之禅定相，即双手交叠置于腹部。险要的地势，精湛的技术和迥异的形状，无不让每一个参观者啧啧称奇。
三世佛是13世纪以来藏传密教(俗称喇嘛教)佛堂中所供奉的主要佛像。《元代画塑记》上记载，元大都的藏式寺院中，三世佛皆供于“正殿”，是当时元朝信奉的主神。目前，这三世佛石刻经专家考证后认定为：我国发现的现存时代最早、保存最好、位于最东南的梵式三世佛造像。南侧20米处有一方石刻即记载三世佛刻于1292年，距今已有七百多年的历史。
名碑奇石，密荫幽涧，是碧霄岩的一大特点，以“三世佛”为中心，南侧有1991年所建的闽南民居风格的广钦法师塔院建筑群体;于其背后，我们看到了这个很大的南宋摩崖楷书石刻“寿”字，字体高3.5米，宽3.15米，誉称“闽中第一大‘寿’字”;旁边是伏虎僧雕刻，下方则有清代名士留下的数方石刻。
俗话说：无限风光在顶峰，高处登临，眼界顿觉开阔。清源洞、南台岩这两个景点可以说是我们今天抵达的最高峰，称之为“山海大观”。清源洞作为清源山第一洞，溶合泉州丰厚的历史、文化和宗教积淀，具有很高的观赏和学术价值。清源洞又名“纯阳洞”、“蜕仙岩”。《泉州府志》称：“清源洞尤其大而奇者”。宋绍兴年间有裴姓道人在此蜕骨登仙，时人塑像供奉。裴道人何以在此羽化成仙?这是一个富有神秘色彩、流传久远的民间传说，说的是裴道人为民除害，追杀残害生灵的巨蟒至清源洞，堵住洞口而蜕化。若问清源洞有多深?民间尚有“清源洞通洛阳江”的传说。洞前有裴仙祠、观音殿、文昌阁等三教祠宇森然并列交相辉映。还有一大批历史名人纷至沓来留下无数胜迹;李光缙、何乔远、姜志礼、洪承畴、粘本盛、马负书、施琅、……清源洞不仅具有深邃的历史内涵和丰富的人文景观，还有极为壮观优美的自然风光。现在让我们领略此处的万千气象。这一带山脉横断，峰峦起伏，层次变化极富规律;群落丰富多彩，四季常青，具有亚热带雨林特征，从中随步可见历尽风霜依然生机盎然的古树名木。春夏之间山顶云雾蒸腾，洞前亭阁缥缈。又因高居主峰，下临无际，近景有山影倒映天湖，中景有古城尽收眼底，远景有大海苍茫，构成一幅绝妙的“山海大观”意境图。南台岩则如“空中楼阁”，巨石高耸，视野旷远，左挹大海，右带金溪，晋水横波，古城在抱，紫帽凌霄峙其前，东西两塔拜其下，是“山海大观”意境区中一处妙夺天工的奇景。同样有释、道、佛三教建筑紧依绝壁而起，四周树木葱笼，亦是一处游人登高远眺之佳景。
朋友们，我们的游程即将结束。大家知道清源山佳景遍布，我们今天所见仅仅是凤毛麟角，但我希望通过我的介绍，各位能对清源这座国家级名山留下美好的印象，能引发您寄意山水，重游故地之情!
最后，谢谢大家的配合，愿有机会再和各位朋友相聚!
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇四
各位朋友，大家好!很高兴今天有机会和大家一起去登山，去共同领略有“秀出东南”美誉的清源山秀丽而多姿的风采!由于时间所限，我们今天参观的景点依次是老君岩、千手岩、弥陀岩，希望大家玩得开心尽兴!
清源山是国家级重点风景名胜区，由清源山、九日山、灵山圣墓三大片区组成，总面积六十二平方公里。清源山景区方圆有四十华里，主峰海拔498 米，与泉州市山城相依，相互辉映，犹如名城泉州的一颗璀璨明珠，闪烁着耀眼的光芒，吸引了众多的海外游客。清源山历史上因泉眼诸多亦名“泉山”，城因山得名“泉州”;山高人云又名“齐云山”;位于市区北郊又称“北山”;因山峰鼎峙，故又称“三台山”。据泉州府志记载，清源山最早开发于秦代，唐代“儒、道、释”三家竞相占地经营，兼有伊斯兰教、摩尼教、印度教的活动踪迹，逐步发展为多种宗教兼容并蓄的文化名山。景区内流泉飞瀑、奇岩异洞、峰峦叠翠、万木竞秀，以宗教寺庙宫观、文人书院石宝以及石雕石构石刻等文物为主的人文景观几乎遍布清源山的每个角落，现存完好的宋、元时期道教、佛教大型石雕共7处9尊，历代摩崖石刻近500方，元、明、清三代花岗岩仿木结构佛像石室3处，以及近代高憎弘一法师(李叔同)舍利塔和广钦法师塔院。自古以来，清源山就以36洞天，18胜景闻名于世，其中尤以老君岩、千手岩、弥陀岩、碧霄岩、瑞象岩、虎乳泉、南台岩、清源洞、赐恩岩等为胜，今天我们时间有限，无法饱览清源山的神韵，只能让大家留点遗憾去回味，或可以从我们有关的旅游宣传资料中去神游一番了。
好，现在我们参观第一站--老君岩。
老君岩的布局是这样的：山门--林荫石径--老君造像。
大家现在站的地方为老君岩的山门，请大家注意，眼前这曲尺型的上下两级平台，是阴阳太极八卦的变型图案，正前耸立的这方天然石头上镌刻着“青牛西去，紫气东来”八个篆字，还有这幢以盘根错节为窗饰挂落的石构山门，充满了山野气息，把老子“崇尚自然”的思想烘托得淋漓尽致，令人有进入物外仙境的快意之感。
沿着这条幽静的林荫石径往前，植物界巨人一榕树分立两侧，气派非凡。那一丛丛既密又长的树根，有如老子的长髯，昭示出老子的思想“天长地久“，无限生机。
各位朋友，现在，展现在我们面前的这尊石雕，就是有真正“老子天下第一“美誉的老君造像。者君造像被列为全国重点保护文物，是我国道教石刻中独一无二的艺术瑰宝。它刻于宋代，历经千年风雨沧桑，依然栩翎如生，神采奕奕。据清代乾隆年间编纂的《泉州府志》记载：“石像天成，好事者略施雕琢。”说明它是一块形状肖似老翁的天然巨岩，是巧夺天工的民间工匠略施技艺，把它雕刻成春秋时期著名哲学家、思想家、道教开山鼻祖老子的坐像。汉代著名史学家司马迁在《史记.老子韩非列传》中记述“老子姓李氏，名耳，字伯阳，谥日聃。”故籍为楚地苦县历乡“曲仁里人”。老子的不朽之作《道德经》具有广泛而深远的影响，象我们常说的“福兮，祸之所伏;祸兮，福之所倚。”告诫人们祸福旦夕，都是相对的，不必为此患得患失，有所得必有所失，任何时候，都应保持清醒的头脑，不可被表象所迷惑，他的观点，充满了朴素的唯物主义思想。老君造像原先有一座高大的道观围护，规模宏伟的真君殿、北斗殿等道教建筑颇为壮观，后来道观被焚毁，老君岩便露天屹立，与大自然浑为一体，它的健在，足以证实誉称“世界宗教博物馆”的泉州古城，在宋代的道教文化是十分发达兴盛的。李老君骑着青牛出函谷关，悠悠然“由楚入闽”，大概是看中了“泉南佛国”这一风水宝地吧?!
现在让我们来认真观赏老君石雕坐像。石像高5.63米，厚6.85米，宽8.01米席地面积55平方米。由于它是我国现存最大，雕技最绝年代最久的道教石雕造像，因此文史界人士戏称之为“老子天下第一”倒也名符其实。生动逼真的造型，精美传神的韵味，夸张写意的线条，质朴淳厚的内涵，天人合一的意境，使这尊老君石像显得格外亲切可爱，充满令人心驰神往、百看不厌的魅力。你看它席地而坐，左手扶膝，右手凭几，双眼含笑，须眉皓然，真可谓“风过髯动，指能弹物”。严格他说，老君的耳朵和双膝似乎不合比例，双耳垂肩、膝大无比，但这夸张和变位却恰到好处地让人感到大丈夫的伸屈自如。而最令人喜爱和赞叹的是，石刻老君的神态和蔼可亲，目光深邃而睿智，满脸笑容，豁达大度，平易近人，充满了一种温馨的人情味，一点也没有道貌岸然、威严凌厉的神仙架势。那襟怀坦荡，笑口常开的神情，让人感到可亲、可近。在民间，这尊老子石像还是健康长寿的象征。泉州有句方言：“摸到鼻，吃百二;摸到目，吃百六。”意思是说，谁能摸到老君的鼻子，可以活上一百二，摸到眼睛呢，可以活上一百六。当然，只有小娃娃才会信以为真。其实清源山空气清新，又有山野之趣，常到此地，身心得益，不必摸到什么鼻子眼睛，便可延年益寿了。
在亲近了千年老人之后，此刻我们将进入“幽谷梵音”的意境区。现在大家看到的这座古朴自然的古寺即为千手岩。
千手岩又名观音寺，它是因为供奉观音像而得名。千手岩处在清源山的左峰，寺宇红墙素瓦，显得格外清新。大殿正中靠后供奉的是宋代石雕佛教创始人释伽牟尼坐像，石像工艺精湛，维妙维肖，是清源山宋代石雕艺术佳作之一。石像前的千手千服观音塑像慈眉善眼，神态极佳。两旁壁上的十八罗汉画像，神态各异，有呼之欲出之感。千手岩寺中常年暮鼓晨钟，香火不绝，寺前苍松翠柏，峰石磷峋，别有一番情趣。值得一提的是寺前这株已有300多年历史的古松，不知大家是否瞧出了它的特别之处?你看它树干东西分成两叉，正对寺庙大门，却又不遮佛眼，与寺庙形成一个很美的夹角，令人称奇。古松苍劲挺拔，虬曲盘旋，像一位慈善为怀的老者，张开双臂，迎接四方宾客，因此，无怪乎黄山的客人观摩了这棵古松后，赞叹它比黄山的“迎客松”还美，姿态更加热情大度。
从千手岩往上攀缓十多分钟，即到弥陀岩。弥陀岩可以说是清源山的精华之一，这里有流泉飞瀑、古树名木、庙宇石刻……自然景观和人文景观融为一体，巧夺天工。我们来看这一处“泉窟观瀑”。瞧，清澈的泉水从五十米高的陡壁上泻落，在青石上飞珠溅玉，充满了诗情画意，把人间的凡尘俗念荡涤贻尽，历代文人骚客每每至此，不免文思流溢，满目的摩崖石刻，如“洗心”、“清如许”、“流膏”等题刻仍熠熠生辉，为我们增加了观赏雅兴，不知大家是否有人生画中游的美妙感受!
在瀑布旁的这一株由古榕和重阳木合抱成一体，造型奇特的附生树，如情深意笃的“天侣”，故美其名曰：“天侣呈瑞”。看着它们如此亲密无间，如胶似漆，令人既惊叹不已又不由得浮想联翩，不少的文人墨客说它是陈三五娘留在故乡土地上的化身。因此，这里常有年轻的恋人，如意的夫妇相偎于此，留下充满诗情画意的纪念照。而仅隔几步之遥的这棵浓荫如盖的大树，相传是700多年前施琅将军的的部将从中国台湾带回故乡栽种的“洋蒲桃“，俗称“莲雾”。每当收获季节，树上绿里透红，果实累累，形若斗笠，顶部尖、底部宽，吃起来清凉可口，别有风味。
再往上，过云台，穿“一线天”，便到了高筑云台之上的弥陀岩石室，弥陀岩是第一批省级重点文物保护单位，始建于元至正二十四年(公元1364 年)，仿木结构，平面近方形，背依石壁，面宽5.6公尺，歇山顶，正脊中间置一葫芦，门上横额书“阿弥陀佛”，柱头及外檐用斗拱，岩内顶为叠涩方形藻井，石壁岩面浮雕“阿弥陀佛”立像一尊，高5米，宽2米，造型端庄大方，面容丰满，慈祥和善，头结螺髻，足踏莲花，左手平胸，右手下垂，据佛经上说，这是表示要满足信徒的愿望，接引众生往极乐世界的意思。难怪这么多善男信女，见了阿弥陀佛，都顶礼膜拜，虔诚备至。
右室右侧有一方石碑《元代重修记事石碑》，这一方石碑记载了弥陀岩石室石刻的重修过程，而最有价值的则是碑文中出现的多处简化字，是汉字简化史不可多得的重要史料。寺前平台叫“一啸台”，台的左右各有3.5米高的5级实心佛塔一座。站在一啸台极目远眺，晋水横流，双塔凌空，红房碧野，景色妖娆，使人心旷神治，留连忘返。
泉州具有宗教博物馆之美誉，这在母亲山--清源山体现得更为突出。前面我们参观了老君岩(道教)，千手岩、弥陀岩(佛教)，现在让我们一起登上碧霄岩(喇嘛教)，去领略碧霄岩三世佛的风采吧。
三世佛并排结咖跌坐于仰覆莲花座上，主像通高约2.5米，左右二像稍低。佛像保存完好，皆为土蕃式样：佛发螺鬓，上置宝严。面相上宽下窄，双耳垂肩，肩宽腰细，均着袒右肩袈，并以架裟一角搭于左肩上。衣纹用凸雕线条表示，虽历经沧桑而线条依然明显。石像均有圆形头光及身光。中尊为释迦像，又称现在佛，主司现在的世界，其造像作触地印之魔相，一手向下抚地，一手向上。左尊称为x师佛，即过去佛，主管过去的世界。他也是一手向下，一手向上，只是左掌托钵。右尊叫弥陀佛，是未来佛，作施定印之禅定相，即双手交叠置于腹部。险要的地势，精湛的技术和迥异的形状，无不让每一个参观者啧啧称奇。
三世佛是13世纪以来藏传密教(俗称喇嘛教)佛堂中所供奉的主要佛像。《元代画塑记》上记载，元大都的藏式寺院中，三世佛皆供于“正殿”，是当时元朝信奉的主神。目前，这三世佛石刻经专家考证后认定为：我国发现的现存时代最早、保存最好、位于最东南的梵式三世佛造像。南侧20米处有一方石刻即记载三世佛刻于1292年，距今已有七百多年的历史。
名碑奇石，密荫幽涧，是碧霄岩的一大特点，以“三世佛”为中心，南侧有1991年所建的闽南民居风格的广钦法师塔院建筑群体;于其背后，我们看到了这个很大的南宋摩崖楷书石刻“寿”字，字体高3.5米，宽3.15米，誉称“闽中第一大‘寿’字”;旁边是伏虎僧雕刻，下方则有清代名士留下的数方石刻。
俗话说：无限风光在顶峰，高处登临，眼界顿觉开阔。清源洞、南台岩这两个景点可以说是我们今天抵达的最高峰，称之为“山海大观”。清源洞作为清源山第一洞，溶合泉州丰厚的历史、文化和宗教积淀，具有很高的观赏和学术价值。清源洞又名“纯阳洞”、“蜕仙岩”。《泉州府志》称：“清源洞尤其大而奇者”。宋绍兴年间有裴姓道人在此蜕骨登仙，时人塑像供奉。裴道人何以在此羽化成仙?这是一个富有神秘色彩、流传久远的民间传说，说的是裴道人为民除害，追杀残害生灵的巨蟒至清源洞，堵住洞口而蜕化。若问清源洞有多深?民间尚有“清源洞通洛阳江”的传说。洞前有裴仙祠、观音殿、文昌阁等三教祠宇森然并列交相辉映。还有一大批历史名人纷至沓来留下无数胜迹;李光缙、何乔远、姜志礼、洪承畴、粘本盛、马负书、施琅、……清源洞不仅具有深邃的历史内涵和丰富的人文景观，还有极为壮观优美的自然风光。现在让我们领略此处的万千气象。这一带山脉横断，峰峦起伏，层次变化极富规律;群落丰富多彩，四季常青，具有亚热带雨林特征，从中随步可见历尽风霜依然生机盎然的古树名木。春夏之间山顶云雾蒸腾，洞前亭阁缥缈。又因高居主峰，下临无际，近景有山影倒映天湖，中景有古城尽收眼底，远景有大海苍茫，构成一幅绝妙的“山海大观”意境图。南台岩则如“空中楼阁”，巨石高耸，视野旷远，左挹大海，右带金溪，晋水横波，古城在抱，紫帽凌霄峙其前，东西两塔拜其下，是“山海大观”意境区中一处妙夺天工的奇景。同样有释、道、佛三教建筑紧依绝壁而起，四周树木葱笼，亦是一处游人登高远眺之佳景。
朋友们，我们的游程即将结束。大家知道清源山佳景遍布，我们今天所见仅仅是凤毛麟角，但我希望通过我的介绍，各位能对清源这座国家级名山留下美好的印象，能引发您寄意山水，重游故地之情!
最后，谢谢大家的配合，愿有机会再和各位朋友相聚!
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇五
qingyuan mountain, also known as beishan, quanshan and qiyun mountain, isthe north barrier of quanzhou city. it is 498 meters above sea level and coversan area of 62 square kilometers. the main scenic area is 3 kilometers away fromquanzhou city. "the wonder of qingyuan is stone", and the spirit of qingyuan isspring. yuan people praised "the first mountain of penglai in minhai". "qingyuanconfrontation" is one of the ten scenic spots in quanzhou, which has always beena range rover for tourists. it was listed as national scenic spot in 1988.
the right peak of qingyuan mountain is steep, the middle peak is lofty, andthe left peak is meandering. layer upon layer of peaks and knolls, deep holesare deep, and once the thirty-six cave days are known for their essence, such aslao jun yan, thousand hand rock, mite, bi xiao rock, rui xiang, ci enyan, fivechinese taiwan rock, ntai yan, tortoise rock, lion rock, slough rock and qingyuan caveare still preserved; nests, yunshan rocks and zidze cave are still relics. thesecaves, either made of wonderful scenery or artificially carved, have their owncharacteristics and each achieves its own beauty. its main features are: laojunrock, located at the foot of luoshan mountain and wushan mountain, is a sittingstatue of laojun carved from natural rocks of song dynasty. it is 5.1 metershigh, vivid in shape and exquisite in carving. it is now the most importantstone statue in china and a national key cultural relics protection unit.
midoyan is located on the "yixiaotai" on the mountainside of zuofeng. in1364, an imitation wooden stone chamber was built on the stone wall, with a facewidth of 5.6 meters and the inscription "ami" on the forehead
buddha. on the back wall of the room, the statue of amitabha buddha, 5meters high, is a key cultural relic protection unit of the province. outsidethe rock, there are "yixiantian", "yuntai", "lianxinshi", "quankuguanbao","hongyi master relic tower" and other landscapes.
bixiaoyan, located in the southeast of midoyan, was built in the 27th yearof the yuan dynasty (1290). the original stone structure was abandoned. thestatue of the third buddha sitting in relief on the cliff is a key culturalrelic protection unit of the province. on the top of the rock is shangbixiao,with a platform and the character "shou" carved on the cliff, which is 4 meterssquare. the spiritual bones of master guangqin, who came back from chinese taiwan, werealso buried by bixiao rock, and a stone tower was built to pay homage tothem.
ruixiang rock is located in the east of bixiao rock. in 1086, the statue ofsakya ruixiang was carved on tianzhufeng mountain stone. it is 4.4 meters the 19th year of chenghua (1483) of ming dynasty, the imitation wood stonechamber was built. the rock is a key cultural relic protection unit of theprovince. outside the rock
the sky is full of strange rocks. among the cliffs, there are cliffcarvings of "forget to return" and "north gate victory". on the opposite side ofthe rock chamber is luohan peak, standing on the side of the broken rock, whichis shaped like luohan, forming the auspicious spectacle of the 18th luohandynasty.
in addition, the statues of sakyamuni in qianshouyan and guanyin in baiyiin cienyan were all carved in yuanyou period of northern song dynasty, whichhave high historical and artistic value. the spring in qingyuan mountain hasmore than 100 eyes. the famous one is called "kong quan", also known as "hu fuquan". the spring bursts out from the pores of a large rock lying obliquely,with clear and constant flow. qingyuan and quanshan got their names. "springcave view waterfall" on the side of mitoyan. in the rainy season, there is ascene that "the rainbow and rain are blowing continuously, and there are stillmany rivers of colored glaze"; in the dry season, there is a drop of coagulatedfat, which needs to wait for the reservoir above to release its gate, and theartificial waterfall is built.
scholars, generals, eminent monks and dignitaries of all dynasties visitedthe mountain, leaving 400 square steles and cliff inscriptions. mi fu's "thefirst mountain" in the northern song dynasty, yu dayou's "junen mountain" in theming dynasty, and master hongyi's "the intersection of sadness and joy" in themodern monk's ink are highly admired. he studied in jielu on qingyuan mountainand made great achievements, including ouyang zhan, lin yun and lin zao in tangdynasty, li guangjin, wang shenzhong and gu bi in ming dynasty. there are manytaoist priests and eminent monks in qingyuan mountain. the numerous allusions,legends, myths and so on spread in qingyuan mountain make the famous mountainhave more profound cultural connotation.
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇六
各位旅客朋友们大家好!欢迎大家来到有“秀出东南”之美誉的清源山观光旅游。我是某某旅行社的导游，姓郭，大家可以叫我小郭。很高兴今天由我来为大家服务，在这里先预祝各位旅途愉快。由于时间限制，我们今天参观我们今天参观的景点是老君岩和清源山第一洞，希望大家玩得开心游的尽兴!
大家请看，清源山是多么的雄伟壮观啊!整个景区是由清源山、九日山、灵山圣墓三大片组成，总面积六十二平方公里。清源山景区方圆有四十华里，主峰海拔498米，是泉州城一颗璀璨的明珠。大家知道我们清源山为什么如此出名吗?
古人云：山不在高，有仙则名。清源山也正是借仙而出名的。传说当年铁拐李云游到此地的时候，看到这里的景色如此的美丽，乐得他举起了拐杖不停地点地，大呼：妙哉!妙哉!没想到用力过猛，铁杖深入地层数丈，突然就冒出一股清泉，喷射不止。因此，当时第一个发现此泉的人，就把此山命名为“泉山”。此城也因此得名“泉州”。后来有人在泉字上做文章，把山名衍化为“清源山”。山高人云又名“齐云山”又因地处泉州市北郊又称“北山”也因山峰鼎峙，又称“三台山”。
清源山景区内流泉飞瀑、奇岩异洞、峰峦叠翠、万木竞秀，以宗教寺庙宫观、文人书院石宝以及石雕石构石刻等文物为主的人文景观几乎遍布清源山的每个角落，现存完好的宋、元时期道教、佛教大型石雕共7处9尊，历代摩崖石刻近500方，元、明、清三代花岗岩仿木结构佛像石室3处，以及近代高憎弘一法师(李叔同)舍利塔和广钦法师塔院。自古以来，清源山就以36洞天，18胜景闻名于世，今天我们时间有限，无法饱览清源山的神韵，只能让大家留点遗憾下次再来。
好，现在大家请随我往前走参观老君岩。老君岩的布局是这样的：山门――林荫石径――老君造像。
大家现在看到的是老君岩的山门，这座山门是以牌坊的形式建立的，高12.6米，宽21米。山门顶端有四个云纹望柱头，正中顶部嵌有菱形蓝宝石灯饰，象征清源山为古城明珠，中国名山。而眼前这曲尺型的'上下两级平台，是阴阳太极八卦的变型图案，正前耸立的这方天然石头上镌刻着“青牛西去，紫气东来”八个字，还有这石构山门，充满了山野气息，把老子“崇尚自然”的思想烘托得淋漓尽致，使人有种进入物外仙境的感觉。
沿着这条幽静的林荫石径往前，植物界巨人一榕树分立两侧，气派非凡。那一丛丛既密又长的树根，有如老子的长髯，昭示出老子的思想“天长地久，无限生机”。
各位朋友，现在，展现在我们面前的这尊石雕，就是有“老子天下第一”美誉的老君造像。老君造像被列为全国重点保护文物，是我国道教石刻中独一无二的艺术瑰宝。它刻于宋代，石像高5.63米，厚6.85米，宽8.01米，占地面积55平方米。由于它是我国现存最大、雕技最绝、年代最久的道教石雕造像，因此文史界人士戏称它为“老子天下第一”。倒也名符其实。生动逼真的造型，精美传神的韵味，夸张写意的线条，质朴淳厚的内涵，天人合一的意境，使这尊老君石像显得格外亲切可爱，充满令人心驰神往、百看不厌的魅力。而最令人喜爱和赞叹的是，石刻老君的神态和蔼可亲，目光深邃而睿智，满脸笑容，平易近人，充满了一种温馨的人情味，一点也没有道貌岸然、威严凌厉的神仙架势。同时，这尊老子石像还是健康长寿的象征。泉州有句方言：“摸到鼻，吃百二。摸到目，吃百六。”这是用我们闽南的方言讲的。意思是说，谁能摸到老君的鼻子，可以活上一百二，摸到眼睛呢，可以活上一百六。大家有兴趣可以去摸摸看。
各位朋友，我们今天的清源山之旅就到此结束了。大家知道清源山佳景遍布，我们今天所见仅仅是凤毛麟角，但希望通过我的介绍后，能让各位对清源山留下美好的印象，能引发您寄意山水，重游故地之情!
最后，谢谢大家的配合，愿有机会再和各位朋友相聚!
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇七
虽然我去过很多地方，但游览国家a级自然风景区却是第一次。
那是一个星期天，我和妈妈、小姨、小表弟到泉州清源山游玩。当我们来到清源山脚下的时候，发现这里的游客可真多呀!有鹤发童颜的老人，有充满活力的年轻人，有欢蹦乱跳的小孩子，更有金发碧眼的外国人。我们买了门票就跟着那人群往山顶的方向走去。“爬山了!”我高兴地大喊。
不一会儿，我们来到了一个叫“莲花池”的地方。只见池里挤满了碧绿的荷叶，荷叶间托起了无数粉红的的荷花，这时，我想起了一句诗——“青荷盖绿水，芙蓉披红鲜”，这不就是眼前的景象吗?莲花池上有一座由一朵朵莲花石雕连接起来的桥，造型别致，雕工精美，和池里的荷花相映成趣，别有一番风味。我和妈妈连忙走上桥去，让阿姨帮忙拍了好些照片。
走过了莲花池，我们来到一棵树荫下乘凉。正当我一个劲猛喝水的时候，忽然发现那边有好多吊床，于是我向妈妈要求到吊床那边玩一阵子，妈妈答应了。我和小表弟各租了一张吊床。我躺在上面，用力一晃，那吊床就荡了起来，“真爽!”我情不自禁地大叫起来。小表弟也高兴得边荡边大喊大叫。
荡够了吊床，，我们又来到了天鹅湖。在这里，我们虽然没看到天鹅，但却意外地看到了一湖碧绿的水。湖面平静得像一面镜子，倒映着岸上的垂柳，倒映着蓝天、白云，使人仿佛走进画卷之中!几朵小金鱼正游过来，围成一朵花的形状，宛如花样游泳运动员正进行集训，引来岸上的游客喝彩声连连。
走了半天，我们才回到山下。一路上绿荫浓浓，我们尽情地呼吸着清新的空气，享受着大自然赐予我们的礼物。
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇八
hello, everyone! i'm very glad to have the opportunity to climb themountain with you today and enjoy the beautiful and colorful scenery of qingyuanmountain, which has the reputation of "showing the southeast". due to the timelimit, the scenic spots we visit today are laojunyan, qianshouyan and mitoyan inturn. i hope you have a good time!
qingyuan mountain is a national key scenic spot, which is composed ofqingyuan mountain, jiuri mountain and lingshan tomb, with a total area of 62square kilometers. qingyuan mountain scenic area has an area of 40 li, with themain peak at 498 meters above sea level. it is closely related to the mountaincity of quanzhou and reflects each other. it is like a bright pearl of thefamous city of quanzhou, shining with dazzling light, attracting many overseastourists. in history, qingyuan mountain was also known as "quanshan" because ofits many springs; the city was named "quanzhou" because of its mountains; themountains are high and the people are numerous, also known as "qiyun mountain";it is located in the northern suburb of the urban area, also known as "beishan";it is also known as "santai mountain" because of the confrontation of ing to the records of quanzhou official records, qingyuan mountain wasfirst developed in the qin dynasty. in the tang dynasty, confucianism, taoismand buddhism competed to occupy land for business. they also had the activitiesof islam, manichaeism and hinduism, and gradually developed into a culturalmountain with a variety of religions. in the scenic spot, there are flowingsprings and waterfalls, grotesque rocks and caves, emerald peaks and beautifultrees. the cultural landscape mainly consists of religious temples and palaces,stone treasures of literati academies, stone carvings and stone carvings isalmost everywhere in qingyuan mountain. there are 7 large-scale taoist andbuddhist stone carvings in song and yuan dynasties, including 9 statues. thereare nearly 500 ancient cliff carvings, and the granite imitation wood structurein yuan, ming and qing dynasties there are three stone chambers of buddhastatues, as well as the relic tower of hongyi master gaohatong (li shutong) andthe tower courtyard of guangqin master in modern times. since ancient times,qingyuan mountain has been famous for its 36 caves and 18 scenic spots, amongwhich laojunyan, qianshouyan, mitoyan, bixiaoyan, ruixiangyan, huruquan,nantaiyan, qingyuan cave and cienyan are the most famous. today, we have limitedtime to enjoy the charm of qingyuan mountain, so we can only leave some regretsfor our aftertaste, or visit from our relevant tourism publicity materials it'sbeen a while.
ok, now let's visit the first stop laojunyan.
the layout of laojun rock is as follows: the mountain gate, the shady stonepath and the statue of laojun.
now you are standing at the mountain gate of laojunyan. please payattention to the two-level curved platform, which is a variant of yin yang taijibagua. the natural stone standing in front of you is engraved with the eightseal characters of "qingniu goes to the west, ziqi comes to the east", and thestone mountain gate, which is decorated with intertwined windows, is full ofmountain and wild atmosphere, which makes laozi "advocate nature" ”the idea of"the beauty of the world" is incisively and vividly set off, which makes peoplehave the pleasure of entering the fairyland outside the world.
along this quiet shady stone path, a giant of the botanical world, banyan,stands on both sides, with extraordinary style. the dense and long roots arelike lao tzu's long beard, which shows that lao tzu's thought is "everlasting"and has infinite vitality.
dear friends, now, the stone sculpture in front of us is the statue oflaojun who has the reputation of "laozi is the best in the world". the statue ofzhejun is listed as a national key protected cultural relic, which is a uniqueart treasure in taoist stone carvings in china. it was carved in the songdynasty. after thousands of years of vicissitudes, it is still vivid andenergetic. according to the records of quanzhou prefecture compiled during thereign of emperor qianlong in the qing dynasty, "the stone statues are made inheaven, and the good ones are slightly carved." it shows that it is a naturalgiant rock with a shape similar to an old man. it is a wonderful folk a little skill, it was carved into the sitting statue of laozi, a famousphilosopher, thinker and founder of taoism in the spring and autumn period. simaqian, a famous historian of the han dynasty, recorded in the biography of laozihanfei in historical records that "laozi's surname is li shi, his name is er,his word is boyang, and his posthumous title is ri dan." therefore, he was bornin qurenli, li township, kuxian county, chu. tao te ching, lao tzu's immortalwork, has a wide and far-reaching influence, as we often say, "happiness lies inmisfortune; misfortune lies in happiness." admonish people that misfortune andfortune are relative. there is no need to worry about gain and loss. if you getsomething, you must lose something. at any time, you should keep a clear mindand not be confused by appearances. his views are full of simple statue of laojun was originally surrounded by a high taoist temple, and thegrand taoist buildings such as zhenjun hall and beidou hall were quitespectacular. later, the taoist temple was burned down, and laojun rock stood inthe open air, integrated with the nature. its survival is enough to prove thatthe taoist culture of quanzhou, known as the "world religion museum", was verydeveloped and prosperous in the song dynasty. li laojun rode a green ox out ofhangu pass and "entered fujian from chu" leisurely. maybe he took a fancy to thegeomantic omen treasure land of "quannan buddhist kingdom"?!
now let's take a serious look at the stone statue of laojun. the stonestatue is 5.63 meters high, 6.85 meters thick and 8.01 meters wide, with a floorarea of 55 square meters. because it is the largest and oldest taoist stonesculpture in china, people in the literary and historical circles call it "laoziis the best in the world". the vivid and lifelike shape, exquisite charm,exaggerated freehand brushwork lines, simple and honest connotation, and theartistic conception of the unity of man and nature make this stone statue oflaojun look especially kind and lovely, full of enchanting charm. you see, itsits on the ground, with its left hand on its knees, its right hand on its back,its eyes smiling, and its eyebrows shining. it can be said that "the wind blowsthrough its whiskers, and it can play things.". strictly speaking, it seems thatlao jun's ears and knees are out of proportion. his ears droop over hisshoulders and his knees are extremely large. however, this exaggeration anddisplacement make people feel that he can stretch and bend freely. the mostpopular and admirable thing is that the old man's manner is amiable, his eyesare deep and wise, his face is smiling, open-minded and approachable. he is fullof warm human feelings, and he does not have a dignified and dignified immortalposture at all. the broad-minded and smiling look makes people feel approachableand approachable. among the people, this stone statue of laozi is also a symbolof health and longevity. there is a dialect in quanzhou: "touch the nose, eatone hundred and two; touch the eyes, eat one hundred and six." it means, who cantouch lao jun's nose, can live 120, touch his eyes, can live 160. of course,only a baby would believe it. as a matter of fact, qingyuan mountain has freshair and wild scenery. if you come here often, you can benefit both physicallyand mentally. you don't need to touch your nose and eyes to prolong yourlife.
after getting close to the old man for thousands of years, we will enterthe artistic conception area of "valley sanskrit". now you can see this simpleand natural ancient temple is qianshouyan.
qianshouyan, also known as guanyin temple, is named for its worship ofguanyin statue. qianshouyan is located on the left peak of qingyuan red walls and plain tiles of the temple are very fresh. the sitting statueof sakyamuni, founder of stone carving buddhism in the song dynasty, isworshipped in the middle and back of the main hall. the stone statue isexquisite and lifelike. it is one of the best works of stone carving art in thesong dynasty in qingyuan mountain. the statue of avalokitesvara with thousandsof hands and clothes in front of the stone statue is kind-hearted and has anexcellent look. the eighteen arhats on the two sides of the wall have differentexpressions and feel ready to come out. qianshouyan temple is full of incenseand fire all year round. in front of the temple, the pines and cypresses aregreen, and the peaks and rocks are jagged. it's worth mentioning that the 300year old ancient pine in front of the temple is special. you can see that itstrunk is divided into two parts, facing the temple gate, but not covering theeyes of the buddha. it's amazing that it forms a beautiful angle with thetemple. the ancient pine is vigorous and straight, curly and circling, like acharitable old man, opening his arms to welcome the guests from all ore, it is no wonder that the guests of huangshan mountain, afterobserving the ancient pine, praised it as more beautiful than the "welcomingpine" of huangshan mountain, and its posture is more warm and magnanimous.
climbing from qianshou rock for more than ten minutes, you can reach mitharock. mor can be said to be one of the essence of qingyuan mountain, where thereare waterfalls, ancient trees, temples and stone carvings. the natural landscapeand the cultural landscape are integrated into one, which is ingenious. let'stake a look at this "spring cave waterfall". look, the clear spring water flowsdown from the 50 meter high steep wall and splashes jade on the bluestone. it isfull of poetic and picturesque, and it cleans up the worldly customs. literatiand poets of all ages often come here, but their literary thoughts areoverflowing. the inscriptions such as "xixin", "qingruxu" and "liugao" are stillshining, which add to our appreciation interest do you have the wonderfulfeeling of life painting midstream!
beside the waterfall, this peculiar shaped epiphytic tree is formed by thecombination of ancient banyan and chongyangmu. it is like "tianlv" who is deeplyaffectionate. therefore, it is called "tianlv chengrui". it's amazing to seethat they are so close and like glue. many scholars say that they are theincarnation of chen sanwu niang's hometown. therefore, there are often younglovers here, and ruyi couple nestle here, leaving a memorial photo full ofpoetic and picturesque. just a few steps away, it is said that this big treewith thick shade is the "yang pu tao", commonly known as "lian wu", which wasbrought back from chinese taiwan by general shi lang's department more than 700 yearsago. during the harvest season, the trees are green and red, and the fruits arenumerous. they are shaped like a bamboo hat, with a sharp top and a wide taste cool and delicious.
the first batch of provincial key cultural relics protection units, builtin the 24th year of the yuan dynasty (1364 ad), are mitoyan. it has a wood likestructure, a square plane, a 5.6-meter-wide back against the stone wall. itrests on the top of the mountain. a gourd is placed in the middle of the mainridge. the banner on the door reads "amitabha" and the column head and outsidethe eaves are arched, and the top of the rock is a square caisson. a statue of"amitabha buddha" is embossed on the rock surface of the stone wall. it is 5meters high and 2 meters wide. it is dignified and generous, with a full face,kind and kind. it has a bun on its head, a lotus on its feet, a flat chest onits left hand and a drooping right hand. according to the buddhist scriptures,it means to satisfy the wishes of believers and lead all living beings to theparadise. no wonder so many good men and women worship amitabha and aredevout.
there is a stone tablet on the right side of the right chamber, the stonetablet of the yuan dynasty, which records the process of the restoration of thestone inscriptions in the rock chamber of mituo. the most valuable one is themany simplified characters in the inscriptions, which is an important historicalmaterial in the history of the simplification of chinese characters. theplatform in front of the temple is called "yixiaotai", and there are 3.5m-highfive level solid pagodas on the left and right sides of the platform. standingon a roaring platform, you can see far and wide, the jin river is flowing, thetwin towers are flying in the sky, the red chamber is green, and the scenery isenchanting, which makes people feel relaxed and forget to return.
quanzhou has the reputation of a religious museum, which is more prominentin the mother mountain qingyuan mountain. we visited laojunyan (taoism),qianshouyan (buddhism) and mitsuyan (buddhism). now let's go to bixiaoyan(lamaism) to appreciate the elegant demeanour of bixiaoyan iii buddha.
the three buddhas sit side by side on the lotus seat, with the main statueabout 2.5 meters high and the left and right statues slightly lower. the buddhastatues are well preserved. they are all of tubo style: buddha hair, snailtemples and baoyan on them. his face is wide on the top and narrow on thebottom. his ears are drooping over his shoulders. his shoulders are wide and hiswaist is thin. he is wearing a cassock with his right shoulder bare. he puts acorner of the cassock on his left shoulder. the pattern is represented by relieflines, which are still obvious despite the vicissitudes. the stone statues haveround head light and body light. zhongzun is the statue of sakyamuni, also knownas the present buddha. he is in charge of the present world. his statue is usedas the devil's image of touchdown, one hand caressing the ground and the otherhand upward. zuo zun, known as the pharmacist buddha, is in charge of the pastworld. he is also one hand down, one hand up, just the left hand of the right buddha is called mitha buddha. it is the future buddha. it is themeditation phase of shi dingyin, that is, the hands are folded in the precipitous terrain, exquisite technology and different shapes make everyvisitor marvel.
the third buddha is the main buddha statue worshipped in the buddhist hallof tibetan esoterism (commonly known as lamaism) since the 13th ing to the records of painted sculptures of the yuan dynasty, in thetibetan temples in dadu of the yuan dynasty, all the three buddhas wereworshipped in the main hall, which was the main god of the yuan dynasty at thattime. at present, the stone carvings of the three buddhas have been identifiedby experts as the earliest and best preserved sanskrit buddha statues insoutheast china. there is a stone carving 20 meters to the south, which recordsthat the third buddha was carved in 1292, with a history of more than 700years.
one of the characteristics of bixiaoyan is its famous stele, strange stone,dense shade and secluded stream. centered on the "three buddha", there is theguangqin master's pagoda building group in the style of minnan folk house builtin 1991 on the south side. behind it, we can see the large stone inscription"shou" in cliff script of southern song dynasty. the font is 3.5 meters high and3.15 meters wide, which is known as "the largest" shou "in minzhong"; next to itis the sculpture of fu hu monk, and below it are several square stone carvingsleft by celebrities of the qing dynasty.
as the saying goes: unlimited scenery at the peak, high climb, suddenlyfeel open vision. qingyuan cave and nantaiyan are the two peaks we have reachedtoday. they are called "grand view of mountain and sea". qingyuan cave, as thefirst cave in qingyuan mountain, combines the rich historical, cultural andreligious deposits of quanzhou, and has high ornamental and academic an cave is also known as "chunyang cave" and "tuoxianyan". "quanzhou fuzhi" said: "qingyuan cave is especially large and strange.". during the reign ofshaoxing in the song dynasty, a taoist surnamed pei molted his bones and becamean immortal here. why did taoist pei emerge as an immortal here? this is amysterious and long-standing folklore. it says that taoist pei killed the peopleand killed the giant python to qingyuan cave. how deep is qingyuan cave? thereis a legend that qingyuan cave connects luoyang river. in front of the cave,there are peixian temple, guanyin hall, wenchang pavilion and other threereligious temples. there are also a large number of historical celebrities whohave come here in droves, leaving countless achievements: li guangjin, heqiaoyuan, jiang zhili, hong chengchou, nian bensheng, ma nvshu, shi langqingyuan cave not only has profound historical connotation and rich culturallandscape, but also has extremely spectacular and beautiful natural scenery. nowlet's enjoy the myriad weather here. the mountain ranges in this area arecrisscross, the peaks fluctuate, and the levels change regularly. the communityis rich and colorful, evergreen all the year round, with the characteristics ofsubtropical rainforest, from which you can see the ancient and famous trees thatare still full of vitality after the wind and frost. between spring and summer,the cloud and mist on the top of the mountain are transpiration, and thepavilions in front of the cave are ethereal. because of its high position in themain peak, it faces the boundless sky below. in the near view, there aremountain shadows reflecting the sky lake, in the middle view, there are ancientcities with a panoramic view, and in the long view, there is vast sea, whichconstitutes a wonderful "grand view of mountain and sea". nantai rock is like a"castle in the air", with towering boulders and a broad vision. it flows intothe sea on the left and jinxi river on the right. the ancient city is in theembrace, and the purple hat stands in front of it. under the east and westtowers, it is a marvelous spectacle in the "grand view of mountains and seas".there are also buddhist, taoist and buddhist buildings built close to theprecipice, surrounded by green cages of trees, which is also a good view forvisitors to climb high and overlook.
my friends, our journey is coming to an end. as you all know, qingyuanmountain is full of beautiful sceneries, and what we see today is only rare. buti hope that through my introduction, you can leave a good impression onqingyuan, a national famous mountain, and arouse your interest in mountains andrivers and revisit your hometown!
finally, thank you for your cooperation and wish to have a chance to gettogether with you again!
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇九
清源山是泉州的名山，而今天，我和妈妈要去这座名山。
当要踏上去第一步时，我已经闻到了山独有的气味，那淡淡的清香仿佛正召唤着我进去。微风轻轻拂过树梢，而他正把我推上了山，我心想难道这不是一种独有的欢迎方式吗?凹凸不平的石路带领着我们，但它也同时述说着几千年来的风雨艰辛。
此时的天空万里无云，我的眼睛已经装不下如此多的美景了，头东看西看都摇酸了。花草也是各种各样有在马路上都见不到的，如：紫色的牵牛花，有白色的白兰花和桂花……让我惊奇万分，而且不止多，形状也很奇特。往前再走几步，就到了清源山的'著名景物“老君岩”它雄伟壮观，而且不止多，身后被树木遮挡，不知是否隐藏着秘密。
我依依不舍地离开了老君岩后，便再次往上爬，路途中，鸟儿们轻轻欢唱，昆虫们飞来飞去，不时发出声响，像一场音乐会一样。不久后我走上了一座木桥，下面便是万丈深渊，我抓紧扶手，生怕掉下去。离开小木桥越往上爬我发现树木越少，风也越大，在这里没有动物。当风一吹，树木摇摇晃晃，好似马上就会倒下去。当我走进幽深的树林丛中，蝴蝶正展开它那诱人的翅膀在缓缓飞起，这时又来了几只，它们飞来飞去的，正在看着五彩宴会呢!我站在那里犹如一个石雕。
等它们飞走，一阵风吹来把我唤醒了，我突然闻到了幽香纯净的香味胜过了一切让人回味无穷。气味散去了。那寂寞重新归平，轻风也不再运动整座山像睡了一般，死气沉沉，让人不禁有点毛骨悚然。此时正骄阳似火，可在深山里不会炎热，反而清凉。全靠那些茂密的参天大树，突然有只老鼠蹿出来，正咬着食物，正是由于跑得快的原因，我为这表演吃了一惊，没想到万物如此神奇。
往远处看去，便看到了远处的山高低不同，好像的波浪在此起彼伏，电线杆就像是灯塔，房屋就像船正在前行。近看，湖水碧波荡漾，清澈见底，让人震惊的是，水竟然交叉着流。鱼儿们欢快地跃出水面，好像遇到了开心事。
再往前走，我看到了瀑布，这是我第一次看到，那犹如正微微飘起的窗帘，也像洁白的白纱，它的声音大如雷震，像一条白龙正在咆哮。这些水的力量是如此强大，一块石头可能因为力量不够，被冲下去了，这真叫人惊叹，瀑布的力量如此强大，连钢铁般的石头都被冲破。
下山了，这些景象不时浮现在我脑海里，在我上了那么多次都没有这种感觉，看来名山必须要仔细观察。
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇十
各位朋友，大家好!很高兴今天有机会和大家一起去登山，去共同领略有“秀出东南”美誉的清源山秀丽而多姿的风采!由于时间所限，我们今天参观的景点依次是老君岩、千手岩、弥陀岩，希望大家玩得开心尽兴!
清源山是国家级重点风景名胜区，由清源山、九日山、灵山圣墓三大片区组成，总面积六十二平方公里。清源山景区方圆有四十华里，主峰海拔498米，与泉州市山城相依，相互辉映，犹如名城泉州的一颗璀璨明珠，闪烁着耀眼的光芒，吸引了众多的海外游客。清源山历史上因泉眼诸多亦名“泉山”，城因山得名“泉州”;山高人云又名“齐云山”;位于市区北郊又称“北山”;因山峰鼎峙，故又称“三台山”。据泉州府志记载，清源山最早开发于秦代，唐代“儒、道、释”三家竞相占地经营，兼有伊斯兰教、摩尼教、印度教的活动踪迹，逐步发展为多种宗教兼容并蓄的文化名山。景区内流泉飞瀑、奇岩异洞、峰峦叠翠、万木竞秀，以宗教寺庙宫观、文人书院石宝以及石雕石构石刻等文物为主的人文景观几乎遍布清源山的每个角落，现存完好的宋、元时期道教、佛教大型石雕共7处9尊，历代摩崖石刻近500方，元、明、清三代花岗岩仿木结构佛像石室3处，以及近代高憎弘一法师(李叔同)舍利塔和广钦法师塔院。自古以来，清源山就以36洞天，18胜景闻名于世，其中尤以老君岩、千手岩、弥陀岩、碧霄岩、瑞象岩、虎乳泉、南台岩、清源洞、赐恩岩等为胜，今天我们时间有限，无法饱览清源山的神韵，只能让大家留点遗憾去回味，或可以从我们有关的旅游宣传资料中去神游一番了。
好，现在我们参观第一站--老君岩。
老君岩的布局是这样的：山门--林荫石径--老君造像。
大家现在站的地方为老君岩的山门，请大家注意，眼前这曲尺型的上下两级平台，是阴阳太极八卦的变型图案，正前耸立的这方天然石头上镌刻着“青牛西去，紫气东来”八个篆字，还有这幢以盘根错节为窗饰挂落的石构山门，充满了山野气息，把老子“崇尚自然”的思想烘托得淋漓尽致，令人有进入物外仙境的快意之感。
沿着这条幽静的林荫石径往前，植物界巨人一榕树分立两侧，气派非凡。那一丛丛既密又长的树根，有如老子的长髯，昭示出老子的思想“天长地久“，无限生机。
各位朋友，现在，展现在我们面前的这尊石雕，就是有真正“老子天下第一“美誉的老君造像。者君造像被列为全国重点保护文物，是我国道教石刻中独一无二的艺术瑰宝。它刻于宋代，历经千年风雨沧桑，依然栩翎如生，神采奕奕。据清代乾隆年间编纂的《泉州府志》记载：“石像天成，好事者略施雕琢。”说明它是一块形状肖似老翁的天然巨岩，是巧夺天工的民间工匠略施技艺，把它雕刻成春秋时期著名哲学家、思想家、道教开山鼻祖老子的坐像。汉代著名史学家司马迁在《史记.老子韩非列传》中记述“老子姓李氏，名耳，字伯阳，谥日聃。”故籍为楚地苦县历乡“曲仁里人”。老子的不朽之作《道德经》具有广泛而深远的影响，象我们常说的“福兮，祸之所伏;祸兮，福之所倚。”告诫人们祸福旦夕，都是相对的，不必为此患得患失，有所得必有所失，任何时候，都应保持清醒的头脑，不可被表象所迷惑，他的观点，充满了朴素的唯物主义思想。老君造像原先有一座高大的道观围护，规模宏伟的真君殿、北斗殿等道教建筑颇为壮观，后来道观被焚毁，老君岩便露天屹立，与大自然浑为一体，它的健在，足以证实誉称“世界宗教博物馆”的泉州古城，在宋代的道教文化是十分发达兴盛的。李老君骑着青牛出函谷关，悠悠然“由楚入闽”，大概是看中了“泉南佛国”这一风水宝地吧?!
现在让我们来认真观赏老君石雕坐像。石像高5.63米，厚6.85米，宽8.01米席地面积55平方米。由于它是我国现存最大，雕技最绝年代最久的道教石雕造像，因此文史界人士戏称之为“老子天下第一”倒也名符其实。生动逼真的造型，精美传神的韵味，夸张写意的线条，质朴淳厚的内涵，天人合一的意境，使这尊老君石像显得格外亲切可爱，充满令人心驰神往、百看不厌的魅力。你看它席地而坐，左手扶膝，右手凭几，双眼含笑，须眉皓然，真可谓“风过髯动，指能弹物”。严格他说，老君的耳朵和双膝似乎不合比例，双耳垂肩、膝大无比，但这夸张和变位却恰到好处地让人感到大丈夫的伸屈自如。而最令人喜爱和赞叹的是，石刻老君的'神态和蔼可亲，目光深邃而睿智，满脸笑容，豁达大度，平易近人，充满了一种温馨的人情味，一点也没有道貌岸然、威严凌厉的神仙架势。那襟怀坦荡，笑口常开的神情，让人感到可亲、可近。在民间，这尊老子石像还是健康长寿的象征。泉州有句方言：“摸到鼻，吃百二;摸到目，吃百六。”意思是说，谁能摸到老君的鼻子，可以活上一百二，摸到眼睛呢，可以活上一百六。当然，只有小娃娃才会信以为真。其实清源山空气清新，又有山野之趣，常到此地，身心得益，不必摸到什么鼻子眼睛，便可延年益寿了。
在亲近了千年老人之后，此刻我们将进入“幽谷梵音”的意境区。现在大家看到的这座古朴自然的古寺即为千手岩。
千手岩又名观音寺，它是因为供奉观音像而得名。千手岩处在清源山的左峰，寺宇红墙素瓦，显得格外清新。大殿正中靠后供奉的是宋代石雕佛教创始人释伽牟尼坐像，石像工艺精湛，维妙维肖，是清源山宋代石雕艺术佳作之一。石像前的千手千服观音塑像慈眉善眼，神态极佳。两旁壁上的十八罗汉画像，神态各异，有呼之欲出之感。千手岩寺中常年暮鼓晨钟，香火不绝，寺前苍松翠柏，峰石磷峋，别有一番情趣。值得一提的是寺前这株已有300多年历史的古松，不知大家是否瞧出了它的特别之处?你看它树干东西分成两叉，正对寺庙大门，却又不遮佛眼，与寺庙形成一个很美的夹角，令人称奇。古松苍劲挺拔，虬曲盘旋，像一位慈善为怀的老者，张开双臂，迎接四方宾客，因此，无怪乎黄山的客人观摩了这棵古松后，赞叹它比黄山的“迎客松”还美，姿态更加热情大度。
从千手岩往上攀缓十多分钟，即到弥陀岩。弥陀岩可以说是清源山的精华之一，这里有流泉飞瀑、古树名木、庙宇石刻……自然景观和人文景观融为一体，巧夺天工。我们来看这一处“泉窟观瀑”。瞧，清澈的泉水从五十米高的陡壁上泻落，在青石上飞珠溅玉，充满了诗情画意，把人间的凡尘俗念荡涤贻尽，历代文人骚客每每至此，不免文思流溢，满目的摩崖石刻，如“洗心”、“清如许”、“流膏”等题刻仍熠熠生辉，为我们增加了观赏雅兴，不知大家是否有人生画中游的美妙感受!
在瀑布旁的这一株由古榕和重阳木合抱成一体，造型奇特的附生树，如情深意笃的“天侣”，故美其名曰：“天侣呈瑞”。看着它们如此亲密无间，如胶似漆，令人既惊叹不已又不由得浮想联翩，不少的文人墨客说它是陈三五娘留在故乡土地上的化身。因此，这里常有年轻的恋人，如意的夫妇相偎于此，留下充满诗情画意的纪念照。而仅隔几步之遥的这棵浓荫如盖的大树，相传是700多年前施琅将军的的部将从中国台湾带回故乡栽种的“洋蒲桃“，俗称“莲雾”。每当收获季节，树上绿里透红，果实累累，形若斗笠，顶部尖、底部宽，吃起来清凉可口，别有风味。
再往上，过云台，穿“一线天”，便到了高筑云台之上的弥陀岩石室，弥陀岩是第一批省级重点文物保护单位，始建于元至正二十四年(公元1364年)，仿木结构，平面近方形，背依石壁，面宽5.6公尺，歇山顶，正脊中间置一葫芦，门上横额书“阿弥陀佛”，柱头及外檐用斗拱，岩内顶为叠涩方形藻井，石壁岩面浮雕“阿弥陀佛”立像一尊，高5米，宽2米，造型端庄大方，面容丰满，慈祥和善，头结螺髻，足踏莲花，左手平胸，右手下垂，据佛经上说，这是表示要满足信徒的愿望，接引众生往极乐世界的意思。难怪这么多善男信女，见了阿弥陀佛，都顶礼膜拜，虔诚备至。
右室右侧有一方石碑《元代重修记事石碑》，这一方石碑记载了弥陀岩石室石刻的重修过程，而最有价值的则是碑文中出现的多处简化字，是汉字简化史不可多得的重要史料。寺前平台叫“一啸台”，台的左右各有3.5米高的5级实心佛塔一座。站在一啸台极目远眺，晋水横流，双塔凌空，红房碧野，景色妖娆，使人心旷神治，留连忘返。
泉州具有宗教博物馆之美誉，这在母亲山--清源山体现得更为突出。前面我们参观了老君岩(道教)，千手岩、弥陀岩(佛教)，现在让我们一起登上碧霄岩(喇嘛教)，去领略碧霄岩三世佛的风采吧。
三世佛并排结咖跌坐于仰覆莲花座上，主像通高约2.5米，左右二像稍低。佛像保存完好，皆为土蕃式样：佛发螺鬓，上置宝严。面相上宽下窄，双耳垂肩，肩宽腰细，均着袒右肩袈，并以架裟一角搭于左肩上。衣纹用凸雕线条表示，虽历经沧桑而线条依然明显。石像均有圆形头光及身光。中尊为释迦像，又称现在佛，主司现在的世界，其造像作触地印之魔相，一手向下抚地，一手向上。左尊称为药师佛，即过去佛，主管过去的世界。他也是一手向下，一手向上，只是左掌托钵。右尊叫弥陀佛，是未来佛，作施定印之禅定相，即双手交叠置于腹部。险要的地势，精湛的技术和迥异的形状，无不让每一个参观者啧啧称奇。
三世佛是13世纪以来藏传密教(俗称喇嘛教)佛堂中所供奉的主要佛像。《元代画塑记》上记载，元大都的藏式寺院中，三世佛皆供于“正殿”，是当时元朝信奉的主神。目前，这三世佛石刻经专家考证后认定为：我国发现的现存时代最早、保存最好、位于最东南的梵式三世佛造像。南侧20米处有一方石刻即记载三世佛刻于1292年，距今已有七百多年的历史。
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇十一
福兮，祸之所伏;祸兮，福之所依。各位亲爱的团友们，大家好!春秋时期著名思想家老子告诉我们：福祸是相对的，有所得必有所失。所以大家既然已来到有着“海滨邹鲁”之称的泉州，就不要担心抱怨其它什么了，打开你们的心，今天就让我带领大家尽情地放松游览吧!
泉州，一座历史悠久的文化名城，曾经盛行的璀璨文化遗迹，能否在今天的游览重温中，再次领略呢?
好!各位亲爱的团友，大家带着这个问题，也可以说是欲望，首先来游览这“秀出东南”的泉州清源山。
清源山风景区由清源山、九日山、灵山圣墓三大片区组成，总占地面积达62平方公里。清源山景区主峰海拔498米，清源山借仙而得名，那是什么神仙与它有着如此的身世之缘呢?这可要涉及到一个传说了喔!大家都知道“八仙过海”八仙中有个叫做铁拐李，对吧?传说啊，李铁拐云游至此，停在了山头上休息时，见有山下蓝海绿原|、山上苍松翠柏、曲径通幽之美景，这可把铁拐李乐得高举拐杖点地啊，极呼：妙哉、妙哉!可这拐杖呀，因用力太大深入底层数丈，冒出清泉喷射不止啊!于是因泉眼诸多，后人名为“泉山”，而泉州呢，也就因此而得名了，后又渐渐衍化为清源山了，又因山高入云又名“齐云山”;位于市郊北部又称“北山”;山峰鼎峙，故又称“三台山”。
说到三台山大家也许就会联想到佛教名山——五台山了，同五台山一样，泉州清源山自唐代就有“儒、道、释”三家竞相占地经营，后逐步发展成为多种宗教兼容并蓄的文化名山了。
好!各位团友!请跟随我的步伐哦!现在我们来到的就是这座别具特色的老君岩山门了，眼前的二级平台成曲尺形，是太极阴阳八卦变形图案，正前耸立的这块天然石头上镌刻着八个大篆字，大家，猜猜是什么字呢?好，我读给大家听，“青牛西去，紫气东来”，说的呢是一个关于老子的典故喔!据记载，西周末年衰败，老子逐弃周隐居，骑着青牛，悠悠然，出函谷关，关令伊喜见有紫气东来，料定有圣人过关啊，果然是圣人老子，伊喜久仰老子大名，要求老子写点东西给他，方可过关，于是老子提笔作了传世之作——<<道德经>>。好!大家看到上面写的几个字吗，众妙之门，这可是老子大的名句哦，山门的石窗是以花岗岩镂空制成，窗饰盘根错节!现在我们走进山门，大家可以看到前方一条两旁榕树分立的林荫石径，现在跟随我踏上这幽静的石径，好，大家放松脚步，闭上眼睛，屏住呼吸，然后看看这些犹如老子的长髯的榕树根，会不会像是走进了仙境呢?
我们带着这种意境继续往前走，话说柳暗花明又一村，好!我的朋友们，现在展现在我们面前的这尊石雕呢，就是有真正“老子天下第一”美誉的老君造像，是我国现存最大，雕技最绝、年代最久的道教石雕造像喔!老君是谁呢?诶!就是我刚才说到的老子啦!那又是谁雕刻的呢?据《泉州府志》记载：“石像天成，好事者略施雕琢。”说明它啊，原来是一块形状稍似老翁的天然巨岩，是民间工匠略施技艺而成的。石像高5.63米，厚6.85米，宽8.01米席地面积55平方米，大家仔细看，它席地而坐，左手扶膝，右手凭几，双眼含笑，须眉皓然，神态和蔼可亲，目光深邃而睿智，充满了一种温馨的人情味，一点也没有道貌岸然、威严凌厉的神仙架势。在民间，这尊老子石像还是健康长寿的象征。泉州有句方言：“摸到鼻，吃百二;摸到目，吃百六。”意思是说，谁能摸到老君的鼻子，可以活上一百二，摸到眼睛呢，可以活上一百六。当然咯!可不要真的爬上去摸，石像可是受保护的喔!
各位团友，神仙是可以腾云驾雾的，但我们可不能腾云驾雾，我们得细细的游览。下面还有更多的景点让我们慢慢的观赏!
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇十二
happiness lies in misfortune; misfortune lies in happiness. hello,everyone! lao tzu, a famous thinker in the spring and autumn period, told usthat happiness and misfortune are relative, and there are gains and losses. sonow that you have come to quanzhou, which is known as "zou lu on the seashore",don't worry about complaining about anything else. open your hearts and let melead you to relax and visit today!
quanzhou, a famous cultural city with a long history, once popular brightcultural relics, can you enjoy it again in today's tour?
good! dear group members, with this problem, you can say it is of all, let's visit the qingyuan mountain in quanzhou.
qingyuan mountain scenic area consists of qingyuan mountain, jiuri mountainand lingshan holy tomb, covering a total area of 62 square kilometers. the mainpeak of qingyuan mountain scenic spot is 498 meters above sea level. qingyuanmountain is named after an immortal. what immortal has such affinity with it?this will involve a legend! we all know that one of the eight immortals iscalled tie guai li, right? it's said that when li tieguai wandered here andstopped on the top of the mountain to have a rest, he saw the beautiful sceneryof the blue ocean and green plains, the green pines and cypresses on themountain, and the winding paths leading to seclusion. this made li tieguai happyto hold up his crutch and point the ground. he cried out: wonderful, wonderful!but this crutch, because of too much force, went deep into the bottom for a fewfeet, and burst out of the clear spring! as a result of many springs, latergenerations called it "quanshan", and quanzhou also got its name. later, itgradually evolved into qingyuan mountain, which was also known as "qiyunmountain" because of the high mountain into the cloud; located in the northernsuburbs, it was also known as "beishan"; because of the confrontation of peaks,it was also known as "santai mountain".
when it comes to mount santai, you may think of mount wutai, a famousbuddhist mountain. like mount wutai, there have been three schools of"confucianism, taoism and buddhism" competing to occupy and operate mountqingyuan in quanzhou since the tang dynasty, and then it has gradually developedinto a famous cultural mountain with a variety of religions.
good! members of the group! please follow my steps! now we come to thisunique laojunyan mountain gate. the second level platform in front of us is inthe shape of a curved ruler, which is a deformation pattern of taiji yin yangeight trigrams. eight big seal characters are engraved on the natural stonestanding in front of us. can you guess what they are? ok, i'll read it to you,"green ox goes to the west, purple spirit comes to the east." it's an allusionabout laozi! according to records, in the end of the western zhou dynasty, laotzu abandoned zhou and lived in seclusion. he rode a green ox out of hangu lingyi liked to see ziqi coming from the east. he expected a saint to passthe pass. he was really a saint lao tzu. yi xi had heard a lot about lao tzu andasked him to write something for him before he could pass the pass. so lao tzuwrote a masterpiece --- tao te ching. good! do you see the words on it, gate ofwonders? this is laozi's famous saying. the stone windows of the mountain gateare made of granite, and the window decorations are intricate! now when we walkinto the mountain gate, you can see a shady stone path with separated banyantrees on both sides. now follow me to step on this quiet stone path. ok, let'srelax, close our eyes, hold our breath, and then look at these banyan roots likelaozi's long beard. will they be like entering a fairyland?
we continue to move forward with this kind of artistic conception, sayingthat there is another village with dark willows and bright flowers, ok! myfriends, the stone sculpture in front of us now is the statue of laojun, whichhas the reputation of "laozi is the first in the world". it is the largest, mostunique and oldest taoist stone sculpture in china! who is lao jun? ah! it'slaozi i just mentioned! who carved it? according to the records of quanzhouprefecture, "the stone statues are made in heaven, and the good ones are carvedslightly." it turns out to be a natural rock shaped like an old man. it was madeby folk craftsmen with a little skill. the stone statue is 5.63 meters high,6.85 meters thick and 8.01 meters wide, with a floor area of 55 square you look at it carefully, it sits on the ground with its left hand on itsknees and its right hand on a few feet. its eyes are smiling, its countenance isbright, its expression is amiable, its eyes are deep and wise, and it is full ofwarm human feelings. there is no sanctimonious and majestic immortal posture atall. among the people, this stone statue of laozi is also a symbol of health andlongevity. there is a dialect in quanzhou: "touch the nose, eat one hundred andtwo; touch the eyes, eat one hundred and six." it means, who can touch lao jun'snose, can live 120, touch his eyes, can live 160. of course! don't really climbup and touch it. the stone statue is protected!
members of the group, immortals can fly in the clouds, but we can't fly inthe clouds, we have to travel carefully. here are more attractions for us towatch slowly!
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇十三
各位朋友，大家好!很高兴今天有机会和大家一起去登山，去共同领略有“秀出东南”美誉的清源山秀丽而多姿的风采!由于时间所限，我们今天参观的景点依次是老君岩、千手岩、弥陀岩，希望大家玩得开心尽兴!
清源山是国家级重点风景名胜区，由清源山、九日山、灵山圣墓三大片区组成，总面积六十二平方公里。清源山景区方圆有四十华里，主峰海拔498米，与泉州市山城相依，相互辉映，犹如名城泉州的一颗璀璨明珠，闪烁着耀眼的光芒，吸引了众多的海外游客。清源山历史上因泉眼诸多亦名“泉山”，城因山得名“泉州”;山高人云又名“齐云山”;位于市区北郊又称“北山”;因山峰鼎峙，故又称“三台山”。据泉州府志记载，清源山最早开发于秦代，唐代“儒、道、释”三家竞相占地经营，兼有伊斯兰教、摩尼教、印度教的活动踪迹，逐步发展为多种宗教兼容并蓄的文化名山。景区内流泉飞瀑、奇岩异洞、峰峦叠翠、万木竞秀，以宗教寺庙宫观、文人书院石宝以及石雕石构石刻等文物为主的人文景观几乎遍布清源山的每个角落，现存完好的宋、元时期道教、佛教大型石雕共7处9尊，历代摩崖石刻近500方，元、明、清三代花岗岩仿木结构佛像石室3处，以及近代高憎弘一法师(李叔同)舍利塔和广钦法师塔院。自古以来，清源山就以36洞天，18胜景闻名于世，其中尤以老君岩、千手岩、弥陀岩、碧霄岩、瑞象岩、虎乳泉、南台岩、清源洞、赐恩岩等为胜，今天我们时间有限，无法饱览清源山的神韵，只能让大家留点遗憾去回味，或可以从我们有关的旅游宣传资料中去神游一番了。
好，现在我们参观第一站--老君岩。
老君岩的布局是这样的：山门--林荫石径--老君造像。
大家现在站的地方为老君岩的山门，请大家注意，眼前这曲尺型的上下两级平台，是阴阳太极八卦的变型图案，正前耸立的这方天然石头上镌刻着“青牛西去，紫气东来”八个篆字，还有这幢以盘根错节为窗饰挂落的石构山门，充满了山野气息，把老子“崇尚自然”的思想烘托得淋漓尽致，令人有进入物外仙境的快意之感。
沿着这条幽静的林荫石径往前，植物界巨人一榕树分立两侧，气派非凡。那一丛丛既密又长的树根，有如老子的长髯，昭示出老子的思想“天长地久“，无限生机。
各位朋友，现在，展现在我们面前的这尊石雕，就是有真正“老子天下第一“美誉的老君造像。者君造像被列为全国重点保护文物，是我国道教石刻中独一无二的艺术瑰宝。它刻于宋代，历经千年风雨沧桑，依然栩翎如生，神采奕奕。据清代乾隆年间编纂的《泉州府志》记载：“石像天成，好事者略施雕琢。”说明它是一块形状肖似老翁的天然巨岩，是巧夺天工的民间工匠略施技艺，把它雕刻成春秋时期著名哲学家、思想家、道教开山鼻祖老子的坐像。汉代著名史学家司马迁在《史记.老子韩非列传》中记述“老子姓李氏，名耳，字伯阳，谥日聃。”故籍为楚地苦县历乡“曲仁里人”。老子的.不朽之作《道德经》具有广泛而深远的影响，象我们常说的“福兮，祸之所伏;祸兮，福之所倚。”告诫人们祸福旦夕，都是相对的，不必为此患得患失，有所得必有所失，任何时候，都应保持清醒的头脑，不可被表象所迷惑，他的观点，充满了朴素的唯物主义思想。老君造像原先有一座高大的道观围护，规模宏伟的真君殿、北斗殿等道教建筑颇为壮观，后来道观被焚毁，老君岩便露天屹立，与大自然浑为一体，它的健在，足以证实誉称“世界宗教博物馆”的泉州古城，在宋代的道教文化是十分发达兴盛的。李老君骑着青牛出函谷关，悠悠然“由楚入闽”，大概是看中了“泉南佛国”这一风水宝地吧?!
现在让我们来认真观赏老君石雕坐像。石像高5.63米，厚6.85米，宽8.01米席地面积55平方米。由于它是我国现存最大，雕技最绝年代最久的道教石雕造像，因此文史界人士戏称之为“老子天下第一”倒也名符其实。生动逼真的造型，精美传神的韵味，夸张写意的线条，质朴淳厚的内涵，天人合一的意境，使这尊老君石像显得格外亲切可爱，充满令人心驰神往、百看不厌的魅力。你看它席地而坐，左手扶膝，右手凭几，双眼含笑，须眉皓然，真可谓“风过髯动，指能弹物”。严格他说，老君的耳朵和双膝似乎不合比例，双耳垂肩、膝大无比，但这夸张和变位却恰到好处地让人感到大丈夫的伸屈自如。而最令人喜爱和赞叹的是，石刻老君的神态和蔼可亲，目光深邃而睿智，满脸笑容，豁达大度，平易近人，充满了一种温馨的人情味，一点也没有道貌岸然、威严凌厉的神仙架势。那襟怀坦荡，笑口常开的神情，让人感到可亲、可近。在民间，这尊老子石像还是健康长寿的象征。泉州有句方言：“摸到鼻，吃百二;摸到目，吃百六。”意思是说，谁能摸到老君的鼻子，可以活上一百二，摸到眼睛呢，可以活上一百六。当然，只有小娃娃才会信以为真。其实清源山空气清新，又有山野之趣，常到此地，身心得益，不必摸到什么鼻子眼睛，便可延年益寿了。
在亲近了千年老人之后，此刻我们将进入“幽谷梵音”的意境区。
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇十四
hello, fellow passengers! welcome to qingyuan mountain, which has thereputation of "showing the southeast". i'm a tour guide of __ travel agency. mysurname is guo. you can call me xiao guo. i'm very glad to serve you today. iwish you a pleasant journey. due to time constraints, we are visiting laojunyanand the first cave of qingyuan mountain today. i hope you have a good time andhave a good time!
please see how magnificent qingyuan mountain is! the whole scenic area iscomposed of qingyuan mountain, jiuri mountain and lingshan holy tomb, with atotal area of 62 square kilometers. qingyuan mountain scenic area has a radiusof 40 li, the main peak is 498 meters above sea level, is a bright pearl ofquanzhou city. do you know why qingyuan mountain is so famous?
the ancients said: the mountain is not high, there is a fairy an mountain is also famous for its immortals. it's said that when li yun,the iron crutch, came here, he was so happy to see the beautiful scenery that heraised his crutch and cried out: "wonderful! wonderful! i didn't expect that theforce was too strong, and the iron rod went deep into the stratum for severalfeet. suddenly, a spring came out, and the jet continued. therefore, the firstperson who discovered the spring at that time named the mountain "quanshan".this city is also named "quanzhou". later, someone wrote an article on thecharacter "quan" and changed the name of mountain into "qingyuan mountain". itis also called "north mountain" because it is located in the northern suburb ofquanzhou city. it is also called "santai mountain" because of the confrontationof peaks.
in qingyuan mountain scenic area, there are flowing springs and waterfalls,grotesque rocks and caves, emerald peaks and beautiful trees. the culturallandscape mainly consists of religious temples and palaces, stone treasures ofliterati academy, stone carvings and other cultural relics, which are almost allover the corner of qingyuan mountain. there are 7 large-scale stone carvings oftaoism and buddhism in song and yuan dynasties, including 9 statues. there arenearly 500 ancient cliff carvings and granite carvings in yuan, ming and qingdynasties there are three stone chambers with wooden structure, as well as therelic pagoda of hongyi master gaohatong (li shutong) and the pagoda courtyard ofguangqin master in modern times. since ancient times, qingyuan mountain has beenfamous for its 36 caves and 18 scenic spots. today, we have limited time toenjoy the charm of qingyuan mountain, so we can only leave some regrets and comeback next time.
ok, now please follow me to visit laojunyan. the layout of laojun rock islike this: the mountain gate - the shady stone path - the statue of laojun.
what you see now is the mountain gate of laojunyan. this mountain gate isbuilt in the form of a memorial archway. it is 12.6 meters high and 21 meterswide. there are four pillar heads with cloud pattern on the top of the gate, anddiamond sapphire lamps are embedded on the top of the center, symbolizing thatqingyuan mountain is the pearl of the ancient city and a famous mountain inchina. in front of us, the "upper and lower platform" is a variant of the yinyang tai chi eight trigrams. the natural stone standing in front of us isengraved with the words "green ox goes to the west, purple qi comes to theeast". the stone gate is full of mountain and wild atmosphere, which vividlysets off laozi's idea of "advocating nature" and makes people feel like enteringa fairyland outside things.
along this quiet shady stone path, a giant of the botanical world, banyan,stands on both sides, with extraordinary style. the dense and long roots arelike lao tzu's long beard, which shows that lao tzu's thought is "everlastingand infinite vitality".
dear friends, now, the stone sculpture in front of us is the statue oflaojun, who has the reputation of "laozi is the best in the world". the statueof laojun is listed as a national key protected cultural relic, which is aunique art treasure in taoist stone carvings in china. carved in the songdynasty, the stone statue is 5.63 meters high, 6.85 meters thick and 8.01 meterswide, covering an area of 55 square meters. because it is the largest, the mostunique and the oldest taoist stone sculpture in china, people in the literaryand historical circles jokingly call it "laozi's number one in the world". it'sworthy of the name. the vivid and lifelike shape, exquisite charm, exaggeratedfreehand brushwork lines, simple and honest connotation, and the artisticconception of the unity of man and nature make this stone statue of laojun lookespecially kind and lovely, full of enchanting charm. the most popular andadmirable thing is that the stone carving laojun's manner is amiable, his eyesare deep and wise, his face is smiling, and he is approachable. he is full ofwarm human feelings, and he has no dignified and dignified immortal posture atall. at the same time, this stone statue of laozi is also a symbol of health andlongevity. there is a dialect in quanzhou: "touch the nose, eat one hundred andtwo.". touch your eyes and eat a hundred and six. " this is spoken in thedialect of southern fujian. it means, who can touch lao jun's nose, can live120, touch his eyes, can live 160. if you are interested, you can feel it.
dear friends, this is the end of our trip to qingyuan mountain. as you allknow, qingyuan mountain has many beautiful sceneries, and what we see today isonly a few. but i hope that through my introduction, you can leave a goodimpression on qingyuan mountain, and arouse your interest in the mountains andrivers and revisit your hometown!
finally, thank you for your cooperation and wish to have a chance to gettogether with you again!
泉州清源山导游词讲解篇十五
welcome to qingyuan mountain, which has the reputation of "showing thesoutheast". i'm the tour guide of chunhui travel agency. my name is lin. you cancall me xiao lin. next to me is our driver, master chen, who has many years ofdriving experience. i believe we will have a pleasant and comfortable journey.i'm glad that we are here to serve you today. i wish you a pleasant journey. dueto time constraints, the scenic spots we visited today are laojunyan and thefirst cave of qingyuan mountain. i hope you have a good time and have a goodtime!
the whole scenic area is composed of qingyuan mountain, jiuri mountain andlingshan holy tomb, with a total area of 62 square kilometers. qingyuan mountainscenic area has a radius of 40 li, the main peak is 498 meters above sea level,is a bright pearl of quanzhou city. do you know why qingyuan mountain is sofamous. qingyuan mountain is also famous for its immortals.
it is said that when li yun, the iron crutch, traveled here, he was sohappy to see the beautiful scenery here that he raised his crutch and keptshouting: wonderful! wonderful! unexpectedly, with too much force, the ironcrutch went deep into the ground for several feet, and suddenly a clear springburst out and kept spraying. therefore, the first person who discovered thespring at that time named the mountain "quanshan". this city is also named"quanzhou".
the cultural landscape of qingyuan mountain scenic spot is mainly composedof religious temples and palaces, stone treasures of literati academy, stonecarvings and stone carvings. it covers almost every corner of qingyuan are 7 large-scale stone carvings of taoism and buddhism in song and yuandynasties, including 9 statues. there are nearly 500 cliff carvings. there are 3granite stone carvings with wood like structure in yuan, ming and qing dynasties(the same as) sarita and guangqin master's pagoda. since ancient times, qingyuanmountain has been famous for its 36 caves and 18 scenic spots.
ok, now please follow me and visit laojunyan first.
what you see now is the mountain gate of laojunyan. this mountain gate isbuilt in the form of a memorial archway. it is 12.6 meters high and 21 meterswide. in front of us, the upper and lower platform of the curvilinear ruler typeis a variant of the eight trigrams of yin yang tai chi. the natural stonestanding in front of us is engraved with the words "green ox goes to the west,purple qi comes to the east". the stone mountain gate vividly sets off laozi'sidea of "advocating nature" and makes people feel like entering a fairylandoutside things.
along this quiet shady stone path, a giant of the botanical world, banyan,stands on both sides, with extraordinary style. the dense and long roots arelike lao tzu's long beard, which shows that lao tzu's thought is "everlasting"and infinite vitality.
dear friends, now, the stone sculpture in front of us is the statue oflaojun, who has the reputation of "laozi is the best in the world". the statueof laojun is listed as a national key protected cultural relic, which is aunique art treasure in taoist stone carvings in china. carved in the songdynasty, the stone statue is 5.63 meters high, 6.85 meters thick and 8.01 meterswide, covering an area of 55 square meters. because it is the largest, the mostexcellent and the oldest taoist stone sculpture in china, people in the literaryand historical circles jokingly call it "laozi's number one in the world". it'sworthy of the name. the vivid and lifelike shape, exquisite charm, exaggeratedfreehand brushwork lines, simple and honest connotation, and the artisticconception of the unity of man and nature make this stone statue of laojun lookespecially kind and lovely, full of enchanting charm. the most popular andadmirable thing is that the old man's manner is amiable, his eyes are deep andwise, his face is smiling, open-minded and approachable. he is full of warmhuman feelings, and he does not have a dignified and dignified manner. at thesame time, this stone statue of laozi is also a symbol of health and is a dialect in quanzhou: "touch the nose, eat one hundred and two; touchthe eyes, eat one hundred and six." this is spoken in the dialect of southernfujian. it means, who can touch lao jun's nose, can live 120, touch his eyes,can live 160. if you are interested, you can feel it.
dear friends, this is the end of our trip to qingyuan mountain. as youknow, qingyuan mountain is full of beautiful sceneries, and what we see today isonly rare. but i hope that through my introduction, you can leave a goodimpression on qingyuan mountain, which can arouse your interest in landscape andrevisit your hometown! finally, thank you for your cooperation and wish to havethe opportunity to get together with you again!
