每个人都曾试图在平淡的学习、工作和生活中写一篇文章。写作是培养人的观察、联想、想象、思维和记忆的重要手段。写范文的时候需要注意什么呢?有哪些格式需要注意呢?下面是小编帮大家整理的优质范文,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
定语从句要素篇一
学习者受疑问句who is that man? who is coming? 等的影响,在定语从句中也用is,忘记了先行词是i,后面的动词应为am。
2. he is one of the teachers who know french in our school.
在定语从句的习惯使用中,one of后面的名词是复数,这个复数名词制约后面的定语从句的谓语动词,因而know不作加s. 而在one of 前面有the或 the only时,后面引导的定语从句中的谓语动词则用单数形式。如:
3. he is the only one of the teachers who knows french in our school.
而在现代英语中我们也可以见到在one of 加名词复数的后面定语从句作单数动词的情况:
4. this is one of those novels which begins with an idea.
然而在测试中我们还是按习惯用复数动词为宜。
定语从句要素篇二
24. i met a man who i thought _____ to help us.
a. would come b. of coming c. to come d. come
许多学生一看though马上就想起think of doing sth而选了c. 然而在这里i thought是一个插入成份,如果将其省掉就容易看出who是后面的主语了。同样who也不会用whom 了。
分辨不出限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句有一些分别:
25. all the books here, which have beautiful pictures in them, were written by him.
26. all the books here which have beautiful pictures in them were written by him.
句25 一般表示所有的书都是他写的。句26则表示所有有图画的书是他写的。
27. my father, who works in shanghai, writes to me twice a month.
28. my father who works in shanghai writes to me twice a month.。
同样27,28一般的情况下是略有不同意义的。想想下句,如无逗号意义怎样。
29。he sent a letter to his wife, who works in the south of china.
定语从句要素篇三
12. this is the house where they lived last year.
13. this is the house (which/that) they built last year.
在12句中house在定语从句中做地点状语,所以关系词用where; 在13句中house在定语从句中做宾语所以用which/ that 或者省略。
14. this is the time when we left.
15. this is the time that reminded us of the happy life in out school.
在14句中,time在定语从句中做了时间状语,而在15句中,time则做了主语。所以用的引导词不同。
定语从句要素篇四
a. 定语从句还是状语从句
16. here is such a big stone as no one can move.
17. here is so big a stone as no one can move.
18. here is such a big stone that no one can move it
19. here is so big a stone that no one can move it.
在16,17句中as 都在定语从句中做了move 的宾语,as是引导词,引导定语从句,而在18,19句中,that 上作来引导状语从句的。
20.i’ll go to the place where you stay.
21. i’ll go where you stay.
在句20中where是引导定语从句,而在句21 中where是引导在点状语从句的。
b. 定语从句还是主语从句
22. as is known to all, they are sure to win.
23. it’s known to all that they are sure to win.
在句22中as是关系代词,代表后面的整个句子做主句的主语。在句23中it是代词,代表that引导的句子做主句的主语。
定语从句要素篇五
学习者往往以为定语从句是对前面的名词有限定作用,那么则是特指了,先行词如有寇词则一定是the了,其实不然。
30. a sailor is a man that works in a ship。
31. he is the man that helped me yesterday。
要知道,有的定语从句只是对前面的名词作说明或解释。句30的定语从句是对行词作说明,说水手是一种。。。人,那是泛指的,不用the。而句31的定语从句是才特指的。
32 is this factory_______ you visited last year?
a. the one c. that c. which d. where
33. is this the factory_______ you visited last year?
a. the one c. that c. who d. where
定语从句要素篇六
38. we heard the news that pleased everyone.
39. we heard the news that our term had won.
在这里要认清楚定语从句的关系词在从句中起句子成份作用,而同位语的that 不充当句子成份,句38中的that就充当了从句中的主语,在句39中that却不在从句中充当任何成份。再者同位语从句引导词还可以由其他的词来引导。如:
40. i have no idea what he going to do.
41. i have no idea whether he will come.
42. i have no ides where he will go.

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