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法语导游词及中文篇一
welcome to wuhan. my name is flw i am from shiyan travel service. i will beyour local guide during your stay in shiyan this is our driver, mr wang. his busnumber is behalf of my travel agency, we hope you have a nice journeyhere. if you have any special interest, please tell your tour leader, and hewill let us know. my job is to smooth your way, care for your welfare, try mybest to answer your question, and be your guide and interpreter. i will try todo my level best to “warm the cockles of your heart”. we highly appreciate yourunderstanding and cooperation.
today we’ll visit the famous sacred place of taoism-----the golden palaceof wudang mountain. it is not only one of the first batch national level scenicspots of china but also the heritage of the world.
after some efforts we have reached the main peak .its altitude is 1612meters . the golden palace is located ng in front of the goldenpalace, you can have a panoramic view of the beautiful scene of wudang mountain,as far as 400 kilometers. all the peaks are stopping at the static moment, justlike raged waves, which wonderfully advertises the majority prestige and loftyimperial power.
the golden palace, with a height of5.45 meters and flying eaves decoratedby dragon, phoenix, sea horse, and immortals, is the highest one in the ancientchinese construction grade. bronze constructed, the golden palace was gilded bygold outside. all the parts were so perfect matched that there is without anycrevice. enduring about 600 years’ wind and rain, thunder and lightening, coldwinter and hot summer, the golden palace is still shining as if it was newlybuilt up. hence, the golden palace, national treasure, not only presents thewonderful chinese ancient architecture skills, but also reveals the wisdom ofchinese people and ancient scientific level.
the golden palace is the integration of intelligence and creativity, andalso the display of art and beauty. the inside walls of the golden palace werelightly carved with soft floating clouds lines. purple mantel, clean and smooth,reflects a gentle and harmonious color. the statues of emperor zhenwu, gold boyand jade girl, and the generals of water and fire are being worshipped inside ofthe gold palace, with delicate portray and distinct personality.
golden clock pavilion and jade drum pavilion are in front of the goldenpalace. on the two sides of the palace, there are lot house and stamp house forpilgrims to draw lots and stamp the holy mark. behind those houses is parent’spalace, which is the holy place for pilgrims showing respect to zhenwu’sparents.
we will get back to the station by tram rail. you have enjoyed the view ofthe peaks again. now let’s get on the bus.
we have appreciate the scenery as well as its is not only amountain but also a heritage full of our ancestors’ wisdom.
your current visit to china is drawing to a close. i would like to say afew words before you leave this country, though i am not a speech-maker. timehave elapsed so quickly and you have visited several scenic spots in this time we stayed together was rather short and really the surface was onlyscratched. what the chinese people call “looking at the flowers on the horse’sback.” every one in the group has been very cooperative, friendly, understandingand punctual. that is what i witnessed and experienced, and as a national guide,it was much appreciated.
parting is such sweet sorrow. happy to meet, sorry to depart, and happy tomeet again. wish you have a nice journey home. goodbye.
法语导游词及中文篇二
大家好!我是你们今天的导游——林导，大家可千万不要叫我领导哦!我只是姓林的导游，哈哈!
everybody is good! i am your tour guide, guide lin today, you don't call me leadership oh! i just named lin tour guide, ha ha!
我们今天要前往名胜古迹——故宫。在路程中，我就先简单介绍下故宫吧!
today we're going to places of interest, the palace museum. in the distance, i first simple introduce the forbidden city!
古代故宫叫做紫禁城，因是清明两代的皇宫，所以十分高大雄伟，占地面积约有72万平方米。体质弱的客人们，可能没办法把故宫游完哦，希望大家能在车上多休息，争取游遍这72万平方米的故宫。
ancient palace called the forbidden city, because is qingming festival two generations of the palace, so very tall majestic, covers an area of about 720xx0 square meters. the guests in the constitution, may not be able to finish the imperial palace to swim oh, hope everybody can rest in the car, to bound for the 720xx0 square meters of the forbidden city.
以前，故宫里住了很多人，有将军、战士、侍女……需要成千上万间房子，而且古代科技不发达，不像我们几十户人家只需一栋高楼大厦，他们只好建9000多间房子装下那么多人啦。
previously, spent a lot of people in the forbidden city, there are general, warriors, maid... takes tens of thousands of houses, and the ancient science and technology is not developed, not like we just dozens of family a high-rise buildings, and they had to build more than 9000 house hold so many people.
皇帝是需要保护的，这故宫里的战士夜晚是需要睡觉的，无法保护。所以聪明的皇帝就在故宫周围建筑了52米宽的长长的护城河，敌人坐船也难过这条护城河。
the emperor is in need of protection, the soldiers in the imperial palace is the need to sleep at night, unable to protect. so wise emperor around the forbidden city built a long a moat 52 meters wide, the enemy ships, also sorry to the moat.
故宫已被列入世界遗产的名录里。有许多外国游客，他们是不会乱扔垃圾、乱涂乱画的。希望作为中国人的我们，对不文明行为说“不”，为我们祖国争光吧!准备下车……
the palace museum has been on the world heritage list. there are a lot of foreign tourists, they won't litter graffito of the scribble,. hope to be chinese, we say "no" to uncivilized behavior, make our country proud! prepare to get off...
法语导游词及中文篇三
dear tourists
i'm very happy to be your guide today. when you know that wudang mountainis a famous taoist mountain, you can feel that the fresh air nourishes your bodyand relieves your fatigue. do you know what this means? this is a gift of healthand longevity given by wudang people when they welcome you. i hope you can enjoyit during your visit to wudang mountain to the sutra of prolonging life. well,let me give you a brief introduction to wudang mountain.
the situation of wudang mountain
wudang mountain, also known as taihe mountain, is located in danjiangkoucity, shiyan city, hubei province. neijiaquan is a famous taoist holy land inchina. it is the birthplace of neijiaquan. with its gorgeous natural scenery,rare ancient architecture, profound taoist culture and mysterious wudang martialarts, it forms an ideal fairyland of taoism and the unity of heaven and are listed as "national key cultural relics protection units, national keyscenic spots, national wushu hometown, national 4a tourist area and worldcultural heritage" respectively.
around eight hundred million bc, the mountain rose from the ancient thirty thousand years ago, the indochina plate collided with the eurasiancontinent, the qinghai tibet plateau rose strongly, and the wudang mountains andthe dabashan mountain rose simultaneously, making it an integral part of thesecond steps of our country. the main peak, tianzhu peak, stands at 1612 metersabove sea level, straight into the sky, and the rest of the peaks vie forgreatness and wonder. it integrates the beauty of emei, the danger of huashan,the seclusion of lushan, and the greatness of huangshan into one, forming amagnificent landscape with the main feature of strangeness, masculinity, danger,seclusion, and beauty. it was worshipped by countless literati and poets, and byemperors of all dynasties. the great calligraphers of song dynasty praised it as"the first mountain", and the yongle emperor of ming dynasty named it "the greatmountain taihe mountain", which means that wudang mountain is not among the fivemountains, but it is above them. wudang mountain is backed by daba mountain ofqinling mountains, facing the broad jianghan plain, with the han riverstretching thousands of miles on the left and the yangtze river flowingthousands of miles on the right.
the peculiar natural landscape of wudang mountain always fascinates main scenic spots are: 72 peaks, 36 rocks, 24 streams, 11 caves, 3 pools, 9springs, 10 stones, 9 wells, 9 palaces, 9 temples, 36 nunneries, 72 rocktemples, etc. wudang mountain is located in the hinterland of central china witha pleasant climate. animals and plants from north and south can grow andmultiply here. in spring, the mountains are green and the flowers are beautiful;in summer, the wind and thunder are stirring and the clouds are shrouded; inautumn, the trees are sparse and the leaves are red and fresh; in winter,icicles are propping up the sky and qiongyao are everywhere. wang shizhen, awriter of the ming dynasty, praised wudang mountain highly: "the victory of themountain is the best in the world.".
wudang wushu is a famous school of chinese wushu, known as "shaolin in thenorth, wudang in the south". neijiaquan founded by zhang sanfeng has its ownsystem of taiji, xingyi and bagua due to the inheritance and development ofcelebrities in the past dynasties. especially taijiquan has a wide range ofdevelopment with its own characteristics. it has formed many schools, such aschen style, yang style, sun style, wu style, etc fitness, self-defense,longevity for the purpose, widely accepted by people, is the most preciouscultural heritage of all mankind. according to statistics, there are nearly 500million people practicing taijiquan all over the world. as the ancestor oftaijiquan, wudang mountain shoulders the historical responsibility ofinheritance and promotion. on may 26, 1999, when comrade jiang zemin inspectedwudang mountain, he said: wudang boxing is good. everyone should practice it andkeep fit.
wudang mountain is known as the "natural medicine storehouse". li shizhen,a medical scientist in ming dynasty, visited famous mountains and rivers allover the world and found mantuoluo flower in wudang mountain, which solved a bigproblem of chinese surgical anesthetics shortage. he also recorded more than 400kinds of wudang mountain herbs in compendium of materia medica. wudangmountain's famous herbs include seven leaves and one branch of flower, one pearlon the head, a bowl of water by the river and a pen by king wen and so on,huangjing, ganoderma lucidum, golden fork and other precious medicinal materialswere all tributes in the imperial palace at that time.
when you come to wudang mountain, you can not only visit mountains, butalso play with water. the largest man-made freshwater lake in asia is located atthe foot of wudang mountain. it is like a colorful ribbon that makes wudangmountain look enchanting. the mountains and rivers are connected, and they areeach other's wonders. the lakes and mountains echo each other from afar. themiddle route of south-to-north water diversion lies here. in the ming dynasty,wudang was built in the south and the forbidden city was built in the north. inthe present period, the vast projects of "wudang south water diversion" and"beijing for north water diversion" have been carried out. history always actsas a matchmaker (beauty), linking beijing with wudang mountain and forming anindissoluble bond.
hello, everyone. welcome to our hotel. my name is yu. as people often say,meeting is fate. i feel very honored to meet you in the beautiful jiangcheng andspend this wonderful time with you. this is our driver, master wang. we willserve you today. if you have any questions, you can raise them. we will try ourbest to help you solve them. we hope to exchange our enthusiasm, patience andcarefulness for your confidence and happiness.
today, i will take you to visit wudang mountain. let's enjoy its beautifulnatural scenery and rich taoist culture.
the situation of wudang mountain
wudang mountain is located in danjiangkou city, hubei province. thedanjiangkou reservoir, facing the rippling blue waves, is backed by the vastshennongjia forest region, covering more than 400 kilometers. the scenery hereis beautiful, and the four seasons are different: prosperous in spring, lushmountains in summer, fragrant osmanthus in autumn and white snow in winter. nomatter when we come, we can appreciate her beauty. there is a saying that "theworld's famous mountains are occupied by buddhas", but in wudang mountain,taoism dominates the world. it is said that the golden summit of wudang mountainwas originally occupied by wuliang buddha. later, emperor zhenwu was able tocultivate immortals and traveled here. he saw that there were many peaks u peak, the main peak, towered into the clouds. around 72 peaks, he bentover each other, forming a spectacle of "72 peaks facing the great summit".emperor zhenwu fell in love with this treasure land, so he went to tianzhu peakto discuss with wuliang buddha about borrowing the land, and proposed to borrowonly eight steps. when wuliang buddha saw that he didn't have much, he ctedly, emperor zhenwu had boundless power. he took eight steps from thetop of tianzhu peak, 100 li at a time. eight steps actually took the whole ofwudang and won the right of permanent residence. therefore, wudang mountainbecame the site of taoism.
it's not only the incense resort of taoism, but also the hometown of wudangboxing. there has always been a saying in chinese wulin that "shaolin in thenorth, wudang in the south". many people do not know wudang mountain but knowwudang boxing. it is said that the founder of wudang boxing is zhang sanfeng, afamous taoist in the ming dynasty. i think friends who like martial arts mayknow something about this through novels. it is said that when he was practicinghere, he saw the scene of fighting between cranes and snakes. he was inspiredand realized the thirteen forms of tai chi. therefore, he was respected as thefounder of wudang school.
having said so much, i think you can't wait. now that we are at the foot ofwudang mountain, please take your belongings and get out of the car to start ourpilgrimage
zixiao palace
now the green glazed tile hall in front of us is zixiao palace. because thehills around this place naturally formed a treasure chair for erlong xizhu, andemperor yongle named it "zixiao blessed land". in the shrine on the stone xumiseat in the hall, the statues of zhenwu god in old age, middle age and youth andthe sitting statues of wenwu immortal are worshipped. they are different inshape and lifelike, which are the art treasures of ming dynasty. it is said thatthe fir which is several feet long on my right hand side suddenly came fromafar, so it is called feilai fir. it is said that if you tap one end of the fir,you can hear a clear sound at the other end, so it is also called for why it flies here, i think it is also attracted by its beautifulscenery
nan yan
there are 36 rocks in wudang mountain. now we come to nanyan, which isconsidered to be the most beautiful of the 36 rocks. wudang mountain's naturallandscape and exquisite architecture are integrated, which can be fullyreflected here. the stone hall on the cliff was built in the yuan dynasty. thereis a carved dragon stone beam beside the cliff. the stone beam stretches out 2.9meters and is only 30 cm wide. the top of the dragon head is carved with acenser, which is the famous "dragon head incense". in the past, some pilgrimsrisked their lives to burn longtou incense to show their piety, which showstheir deep belief in taoism. for the sake of safety, if we all want to make awish and pray, we can go to other places. if we are sincere, we will be wise
(for example, 36 rock in wudang mountain is a great spectacle. what we seenow is the most beautiful nanyan rock among 36 rocks. this stone hall, whichstands on the edge of nanyan cliff, was built in the yuan dynasty. on the edgeof the cliff of the stone hall, this small building is carved dragon stone stone beam stretches out 2.9 meters in the air and is only 30 cm wide. thereis a dragon carved on the stone beam and a censer carved on the top of thedragon head. this is the stone hall the famous "dragon head incense", it leapsout of the sky, next to the deep valley, has a high artistic and scientific. inthe past, some pilgrims risked their lives to burn longtou incense to show theirpiety. it can be seen that they have a deep faith in taoism. because they areclose to the abyss, for safety's sake, if you want to make a wish, you can go toother places, because if you are sincere, you will be wise. ))
tianzhu peak (jinding)
after a lot of efforts, we finally climbed the main peak tianzhu u peak is 1612 meters above sea level, known as "a pillar of heaven".standing here, you can clearly see the spectacular scene of "72 peaks facing thetop". and the golden palace on the top of tianzhu peak is the golden n is the largest gilded hall in china, built in the 14th year of whole golden hall didn't use a nail. it was made by casting all the partsand then transporting them up the mountain. the mortars and mortars were verytight. it seemed to be an integral whole. look, it's said that the ever burninglamp here never goes out. so the mountain top is open and windy. why can't it beblown out by the wind? it's said that it's because of the "fairy bead" on thecaisson. it is said that this fairy bead can suppress the mountain wind andprevent the wind from blowing into the hall, thus ensuring the brightness of themagic lamp. in fact, the real reason why the lamp is always bright is that allthe castings of the temple door are very strict and accurate, which can changethe direction of the wind. this shows the wisdom and skills of the ancientworking people in china
(dear tourists, the glittering statues you see now are in the stone also bear witness to the historical and artistic value of the stone hall,which is full of taoist culture. we generally follow a bottom-up route. lookingback at nanyan, after some efforts, we have now climbed the tianzhu peak with analtitude of 1612 meters, which is known as "one pillar supporting the sky": ifyou stand on tianzhu peak, you can clearly see the spectacular scene of"seventy-two peaks towards the top", and on the top of tianzhu peak stands amagnificent palace, that is everyone now you can see the golden hall. it isanother famous palace in wudang mountain. the golden hall is china's largesthall of steel casting and gold gilding. it was built in the 14th year of whole golden hall was built without a nail. it was all cast and thentransported up the mountain. it was riveted tightly. it looks like an integralwhole. you can also enter the hall to pray for happiness and health. ))
ok, everybody follow me to jinding. now it's nantianmen. there are threedoors in nantianmen. why don't the two doors open? there's something particularabout it. in the middle is the gate of heaven, also known as the gate of god,where god goes in and out. mortals can't go, only emperors, queens, princes andgrandchildren can. a door over there is a ghost door. of course, the ghost doorcan't be opened to let people go. the door we go through is called "people'sdoor".
well, friends, we are now standing on the top of the golden summit to seethe clouds floating and the mountains coming. it's spectacular. it's interestingto see all the mountains are small. every peak inclines to jinding, so there are72 peaks facing dading. here, you can enjoy the natural xuanwu, which is made upof jinding, taihe palace, tianzhu peak, the forbidden city wall, and thesurrounding mountains. it is both mysterious and ingenious.
the main building in jinding is jindian. on the left is qianfang and on theright is xiangfang. the golden hall is the essence of wudang mountains. mingchengzu's concern for the golden hall can be said to be meticulous. hepersonally arranged every link from the casting of the golden hall components tothe escort installation. according to the craftsman's principle, the hall ismade of copper, with double eaves and double arches_ with the imperial edict of"golden fan, gold statue of emperor xuan, left and right lingguan, jade girl,holding sword to hold flag and sky general", after casting all the components inbeijing, he jun, the imperial governor, issued the imperial edict on the ninthday of september in the fourteenth year of yongle (1416): "today i will escortthe ships of the golden hall to nanjing, and the ships along the way should becareful. when the sky is clear, feng shui will go smoothly. the ship should bevery clean. therefore, the imperial edict was issued from the canal to theyangtze river and hanjiang river in nanjing, the components were escorted towudang mountain, then tenoned and welded.
on the top of tianzhu peak, the peak of wudang, stands a palace likebuilding with bronze gilding and wood imitation structure. this splendid anddazzling palace built in the ming dynasty weighs more than 100 tons, which isunique in the world. how was such a huge integral component cast and transportedto the peak of 1612m?
the golden hall and statues are national first-class cultural relics, whichare very precious. there are 7.44 taels of gold per square meter. after 400years of history, they are still brilliant. there are many magical legends andtrue stories about the golden palace. an oil lamp was lit in the 14th year ofyongle in the ming dynasty (1416). no matter how strong the wind is, it isalways full of flames. it never shakes and never goes out. it has continued tothis day. it hasn't been put out for more than 600 years. this lamp is dedicatedto the altar in the golden hall. it is the lamp under the bead of dingfeng fairyin journey to the west, in which monkey king visits wudang mountain and asksxuanwu emperor for help. is dingfeng xianzhu able to suppress the mountainbreeze, or is it due to other reasons that the magic lamp has remained brightfor more than 500 years? in fact, the structure of the golden hall is ingenious,airtight and can not form convection, so the lamp will not go out naturally.
in order to prevent people from stealing from the golden hall, it is saidthat thor often visits the golden hall and washes the hall with electricity andfire to warn villains that if they dare to steal from emperor zhenwu, they willnot be spared. under the lightning strike, the golden hall is as new as singly, the golden hall is not damaged by lightning strike. the secret ofthis is difficult for ordinary people to understand. this is the famous "thunderfire lian dian" spectacle. "thunder fire refining hall", that is, the fireballformed by lightning rolling on the golden hall, is very spectacular.
transit hall
now, we're at the transit hall. zhenwu, jintong, yunv and shuihuo areworshipped in the hall. they are all made of copper and gilded with exquisiteworkmanship. this bronze hall was cast in wuchang in the yuan dynasty and is theoldest existing one in china. it is known as "the first copper hall in china".it has the style of buddhist architecture, but it is skillfully combined withtaoist architecture, and is regarded as "transit hall" by countless did the first copper hall in china become the palace of the palace? let'sguess. the reason why this hall is called transshipment hall is that people arelooking forward to good luck. i hope my friends who are always lucky can go inand walk around, and remind them that when you walk around, you will hear theold taoist priest ask, "did you turn around?" you should shout "turn around,turn around." luck will turn better and better with you.
concluding remarks
wudang mountain stretches eight hundred li. dear tourist friends. aftervisiting wudang mountain, the "fairy mountain pavilion" with high peaks andcloud all the year round, are you interested in the majestic momentum of themountains and the taoist culture with secluded immortal bones_ today'sexplanation can make you have a deeper impression on wudang mountain. finally, iwish you all happiness, good luck and a happy family!
法语导游词及中文篇四
亲爱的游客朋友们，大家好。欢迎你们来故宫游玩。我叫李依璋，大家可以叫我李导或小李。今天由我带领大家一起探索世界遗产——故宫。
dear friends, hello. you are welcome to visit the forbidden city. my name is li yizhang, you can call me lee or xiao li. led by me today everybody together to explore the world heritage - the forbidden city.
我们先来了解一下故宫吧!故宫位于北京中心，旧称紫禁城。故宫宫殿建筑均是木结构、黄琉璃瓦顶、青白石底座，饰以金碧辉煌的彩画。
we first to know about the palace museum! the palace museum is located in the center of beijing, used to be called the forbidden city. the forbidden city palace buildings are wood, yellow glazed tile roof, green white stone base, decorated with resplendent and magnificent painting.
现在我们在故宫内庭最前面的是乾清宫。乾清宫是内庭正殿，高20米。殿的正中央是宝座，内有“正大光明”匾。乾清宫是封建皇帝的寝宫，清康熙前此处为皇帝居住和处理政务之处。清雍正后皇帝移居养心殿，但仍在此批阅奏报，选派官史和召见臣下。
now we are in the front chambers of the imperial palace is the palace of heavenly purity. palace of heavenly purity is the main hall, the main of which was 20 metres high. the center of the temple is the throne, there are "legitimate" plaque. palace of heavenly purity is the living quarters for the feudal emperor, the qing emperor kangxi to the emperor lived here before and dealing with affairs. after the qing yongzheng emperors moved to yangxin dian, but still played in the reviews, history and summoned liegeman appointed officer.
现在我们来到了坤宁宫，在故宫中间的是坤宁宫，雍正后，西暖阁为萨满的祭祀地。其中东暖阁为皇帝大婚洞房，康熙同治、光绪二帝，均在此举行婚礼。还有许多殿比如：东六宫、交泰殿、西六宫……
now we came to the palace of earthly tranquility, in the forbidden city is in the middle of the palace of earthly tranquility, yongzheng, west nuange for the sacrifice of the shaman. its middle east nuange for wedding bridal chamber, the emperor kangxi managment, two emperor, were held in the wedding. house there are many such as: east sixth, hand over tai temple, west sixth...
好啦，我的介绍就先到这里，请大家慢欣赏游玩。还有大家记住哦!在浏览时不乱扔垃圾，不触摸物品，不踩踏一草一木，这样才能欣赏到有着历史气息的故宫。祝大家玩得开心，玩得尽兴。
ok, i will first come here, please slowly appreciate. and you remember oh! when browsing don't litter, don't touch items, don't trample objects, so you can see the air has a history of the forbidden city. i wish you all have fun and play.
法语导游词及中文篇五
badaling great wall located at beijing yanqing county jundoushan ditch ancient road north port. badaling consists of "eight daling", "bada ridge", "eight ridge", "tatar" the four kinds of harmonics. badaling is the mouth outside juyongguan, north to yanqing, akagi, die zhangjiakou, equal, east to yongning, universal, south to changping, beijing and other regions, is convenient, so it is a important traffic arteries and ancient defense outpost, known as the "beijing north first barrier". badaling great wall is open to tourists the first location of the great wall, badaling scenic spot to the great wall at badaling is given priority to, build the badaling hotel and title by president jiang zemin of china great wall museum, such as full-featured modern tourist service facilities. badaling scenic spot to its magnificent landscape, perfect facilities is famous in the world and the profound connotation of culture and history. "not a true man unless he comes to the great wall, badaling great wall is the ancient and modern chinese and foreign people from all walks of life to visit in beijing will come to that, so far, the great wall at badaling, including nixon, margaret thatcher, etc, have been established more than three hundred world famous people who hit the badaling great wall was xiuse view here.
badaling great wall its guancheng is narrow east west wide trapezoid, built during ming hongzhi 18 years (in 1505), jiajing and wanli period once repair. something second east guancheng mene topic "agent in town", engraved in the eighteenth year of jiajing (1539); simon frontal topic "north gate lock-and-key", engraved yu wanli ten years (1582). both doors to the masonry structure, coupons hole as a platform, on the north and south of chinese taiwan have their own channels, connection guancheng walls, and the stage build by laying bricks or stones around the crenel. before and after the construction of pier 1316.
the great wall at badaling typically shows the great wall and style. as beijing barrier, overlapping mountains here, the situation it is. momentum is extremely powerful stretches the wall between the north and the south hovering in group of mountain majestic mountains, sight, no end. to both sides of the great wall more than line according to the mountain, steep cliff ancient books by "crash", the exact outlines the badaling position of military importance.
badaling is an important military strategic position since ancient times, the spring and autumn period and the warring states period to defense the northern nationality, in the built the great wall, still see the residual wall, pier remains, it leads in accord with the ming great wall. badaling is a mountainous overlapping jundoushan at a mountain pass, in the ming dynasty changan night said: "the road from then on, convenient, therefore the badaling, is the highest in barrier." visible badaling geographical strategic position.
after eighty years of construction, the badaling great wall became chengguan associative, on the other side of the pier fort, heavy city guard, fire alarm system of tight defense.
escort juyongguan badaling great wall is the gateway in history, from the great wall at badaling to today's nankou, grow in the middle is a 40 gorge, gorge zhongjian about city "juyongguan, the canyon hence the name" guan ditch ", and really grip the mark is badaling great wall, badaling on clearance groove at the top, two peak here, sceneries in a open, commanding, the situation is extremely dangerous. the ancients had "under the badaling juyongguan, such as building, such as looking well", "the agent of risks, not guancheng, in badaling". visible at juyongguan is just a guancheng, true is built at the badaling great wall. badaling mountain pass special terrain, becomes all previous dynasties mohican, therefore, here to build the great wall is very important strategic significance.
badaling is the witness of many important events in history.
after the first emperor qin shihuang east tateishi, from badaling via datong, then drive back to xianyang. queen mother xunxing shaw, yuan mao shipments, the yuan dynasty emperor twice a year to travel between beijing and on, emperor of ming dynasty, the northern expedition, the article analyzes compromised, personal expedition emperors in the qing dynasty in beijing badaling is. in modern history, the empress dowager cixi fled west tears in badaling, zhan tianyou in badaling hosts to build china is to build on our first railway, beijing railway, sun yat-sen board the badaling great wall, etc., and left many historical allusion and precious historical memory, is history.
the great wall badaling great wall is open to tourists the first location. "not a true man unless he comes to the great wall". badaling has received so far, the chinese and foreign visitors to one hundred and thirty million, successively with nixon, reagan and thatcher, mikhail gorbachev, elizabeth, heath, 372 foreign heads of state and the world of many characters, the badaling sightseeing.
