一键复制
总结是对某一特定时间段内的学习和工作生活等表现情况加以回顾和分析的一种书面材料，它能够使头脑更加清醒，目标更加明确，让我们一起来学习写总结吧。写总结的时候需要注意什么呢？有哪些格式需要注意呢？下面是我给大家整理的总结范文，欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴，希望对大家能够有所帮助。
化学教学经验总结篇一
俗话说：若要记得，必先懂得。理解是记忆的基础，只有理解了的知识，才能记得牢固，才能灵活运用。例如：推测x的化学式。
kclo3+6×+6hi=6ka+3i2+3h2o则x的化学式为此题要求学生依据题给信息运用质量守恒定律来推断物质的化学式，如果学生只是背诵质量定恒定律的意义，而对其实质和内涵没有清楚地理解，不会应用，便难于做出正确的解答。
初中化学教材中的概念很多，学生以为背下来就可以了，要让学生理解记忆化学概念，教师在教学中要善于抓住关键性的字、词进行剖析。比如置换反应，可让学生练习：你认为下面说法哪一种是错误的？说说理由。
1、单质和化合物参加的反应一定是置换反应；
2、有单质和化合物生成的反应一定是置换反应；
3、co+cuo=cu+co2是置换反应。以上说法都是错误的。经过学生间的讨论，学生对置换反应有了清楚的理解，从而形成牢固的记忆。
把类似的内容进行对比，可以辨别异同，防止混淆，有助于加深理解，增强记忆。例如元素符号，有些大写字母相同，小写字母不同，如ca、cu、cl等有些小写字母相同，大写字母不同，如na、ba、ca等，可以用对比的方法进行记忆。
再如，将h2、c、co三种不同的还原剂还原cuo的三个化学反应进行对比：cuo+h2=cu+h2o；2cuo+c=co2+2cu；co+cuo=cu+co2。将铁与不同物质发生反应，显示不同的化合价，生成不同的化合物进行对比：
4fe+3o2=2fe2o3，3fe+2o2=fe3o4
通过这种对比，可以更好地掌握相类似的化学方程式的写法。对比也是理解概念、记忆要领的好方法。例如元素和原子，原子和分子，原子和离子，混合物与化合物，点燃与燃烧及加热，氧化物与含氧化合物，溶解性与溶解度，鉴别与鉴定，分离与提纯，酸的挥发性和不稳定性等等，都可以用对比的方法，找出它们的异同和联系，加深理解和增强记忆。
所谓“相同点记忆”就是把某些零散的，彼此间可能没有任何关联的内容，依其某种相同点，把它们整理到一起，进行记忆。例如许多化学实验操作都有“先”、“后”顺序的要求，不能颠倒，否则就会影响实验效果，甚至发生事故。如：做制取气体的实验时，首先要检查装置的气密性，然后再装药品。点燃可燃性气体时，必须先检验气体的纯度，然后再点燃。稀释浓硫酸时，要先取适量水倒入烧杯中，然后将浓硫酸沿烧杯壁缓慢注入水中，并用玻璃棒不断搅拌。
化学实验中，我们常根据“颜色”可以记住许多知识，如：蓝色有cuso4溶液，cu（oh）2沉淀为蓝色，紫色石蕊试液或红色酚酞试纸遇碱变成蓝色：氢气燃烧火焰为蓝色或淡蓝色，以及液氧等等。
白色：baso4、caco3；金属多为银白色，此外，还可以根据黑色（如cuo、mno2、fe3o4）、红色、褐色、黄色等记住许多物质。
初中化学里很多内容与“三”有关，以“三”为统帅，能记住好多知识，如：可以直接加热的仪器有三种：试管、蒸发皿、钳锅；酒精灯火焰分三层：外焰、内焰、焰心；收集气体有三种方法：排水法、
向上和向下排空气法；配制溶液有三个步骤：计算、称量、溶解；工业上的三废：废水、废渣、废气；构成物质三种粒子：分子、原子、离子；三酸指：硫酸、硝酸、盐酸；构成原子的粒子有三种：质子、中了、电子；三大能源：煤、石油、天然气；当前人类面临三大环境问题：全球变暖、酸雨和臭氧层被破坏。
兴趣是事业成功的一半。尤其是化学它以实验为基础，调动学生的学习兴趣是比较容易的事。在教学中，为防止枯燥，可采用不同的方式，激发他们的学习兴趣，提高记忆效果。我采用许多趣味记忆的方法，帮助学生记忆。如在讲到120号元素时，我编了“小诗一首”：氢氦锂铍硼，碳氮氧氟氖；钠镁铝硅磷，硫氯氩钾钙。再如金属活动顺序表时，我又编了这样“钾、钙、钠、镁、铝，锌、铁、锡、铅（氢），铜、汞、银、铂、金。在讲到化合价时我编了顺口溜。如：一价cl、h、k、na、ag，二价o、ba、ca、mg、zn，二三铁、二四磷、二五氮、二四六硫都齐全，cu、hg二价最常见等等，以又如讲到的碱盐的溶解性时，又编了：钾、钠、硝酸和铵盐、水中溶解种种全，盐的不溶银与汞，硫酸不溶钡和铅，磷的盐多不溶。干巴的古文难记，有韵味的古诗就容易记。把某些化学知识编成“顺口溜”，使其合辙压韵、朗朗上口，学习兴趣大增，记忆效果提高。例如量筒的使用：量筒干燥而洁净，大小选准要放平，凹面刻度和视点，三点一线成水平。书写化学方程式的要领：左是反应物，右是生成物，中间连等号，条件应注明，千万别忘记，系数要配平。
有乐趣的学习，意味着积极追求，生动活泼，学习不会成为负担。相反地，枯燥呆板的学习，不假思索的学习，却标志着学习中“亮出黄牌”，将会导致难记易忘和学习的低效。
总之，记忆的方法还很多，随着教书的时间越来越久，经验也会越来越丰富，我们要根据学生的兴趣，采用不同的记忆方法，并将多种方法密切配合、综合应用，方能取得最佳记忆效果，帮助学生学习理解运用。
化学教学经验总结篇二
高中化学知识体系存在这么一个特点：知识点多，规律多，特例也多，而且许多知识点是要学生记忆的。但是考题难度对大多数学生来说是适中的，这在往届高考理综科目的平均分上可以得到体现。所以对大多数学生来说，化学学科的特点可以总结成：“一学就会，一多就乱，一久就忘。”不少学生常常在学习过程中抱怨学习化学在实际生活中很少有得到应用，缺乏学习的积极性。如何在平时的教学工作中帮助学生把握化学学科的学习方法，提高学习效率，我有以下心得：
好的开始是成功的一半，好的新课导入，能够一下抓住学生的注意力，调动学习的积极性，很快的进入到课堂学习的氛围中来，提高课堂效率。
导入的方式有好几种：从教学内容导入，从学生学习基础入手复习旧知识导入，或者根据学生情绪，结合教师自身特长等等。总之，导入的目的就是快速有效的抓住学生的注意力，将学生的情绪引入到课堂教学中来。
案例一：将学生情绪和教学内容相结合
《氮肥的性质及应用》是下午第一节课，学生注意力难以集中，为了使学生很快的进入课堂教学中来，老师可以提问一句：“刚才上课问好的声音很响亮，同学们应该是没人饿着肚子来上课的吧。现在生活水平提高了，物质生活比过去丰富了很多，我们来看看过去世界上粮食产量的情况。”然后展示在全世界开始使用化肥前后，世界粮食产量的数据对比：
（ppt展示）：18xx年未使用化肥每公顷耕地生产0.73吨粮食，1978年开始使用化肥每公顷耕地生产4.63吨粮食
如果不施化肥，中国只能养活2亿多人口，剩下11亿人就没饭吃。
（引导学生）：“我们班上有51个同学，如果不使用化肥，可能只有9个同学有饭吃。”学生惊叹。
通过给出数据引导学生感受到化肥的生产和使用虽然好象离他们的生活很远，但是对人类的生存是具有重要意义的。同时也对本节课的内容产生兴趣。
（ppt展示）：市面上常见的几种化肥图片，介绍化肥的种类，引出氮肥，介绍工业合成氨生产工艺，并解释设计该工艺的科学家由于成功解决了合成氨过程中需要的高温高压，催化剂等条件，使化肥的大量生产成为可能，从而解决了粮食产量问题，并且因此获得了诺贝尔化学奖。通过介绍化学家的事迹，培养学生热爱科学的情感，增强学习化学的兴趣。
通过导入，学生对本节课要学习的内容已经有一定的了解，同时，对化肥的性质，应用也产生了兴趣。为接下去的新课推进做好了铺垫。
过去的教学过程中，常有学生抱怨化学实验枯燥，单一，许多学生毕业后谈到对化学实验的印象总离不开实验室，离不开试管，酒精灯，每次做实验之前老师总要先宣读一遍注意事项，清点实验用品，事先给出实验操作步骤，然后学生进行验证，记录实验现象……一堂实验课就此结束。
新课程强调课堂应该以学生为主体，教师扮演的是课堂的引导者，组织者的角色，引领学生对知识进行主动发现，主动探究。这一点在教材编写中就可以看的出来，例如苏教版必修一中编写了许多学生探究实验，并将原来很多教师演示的部分，都改为让学生自主探究。与此同时，教师在探究实验的设计上也可以尝试做点改变，增强探究的趣味性以及与实际生活的联系。
案例二：在讲解铵盐与碱共热产生氨气这个知识点时，教材中的实验是将氯化铵与熟石灰混合于试管中进行加热，通过湿润的红色石蕊试纸变蓝，检验氨气。
本节课将实验进行改进：取一张旧报纸，将氯化铵与熟石灰混合后，放在报纸中用手摩擦报纸加热，然后检验氨气。把原来在试管中用酒精灯进行加热的实验改变成用生活中随处可接触到的材料并进行摩擦加热，让学生改变对化学实验的固有印象：“化学实验很危险，动不动爆炸，一般都在实验室做，而且离不开试管，酒精灯。”通过一个简单的改进实验，让学生体会到实际上在平常的生活中，他们几乎每天都在接触化学变化，化学就在生活中，对于书本上的方程式，物质的性质，也就没那么难以记忆了。
许多学生来自城市，对农村生活缺乏了解，也不感兴趣，实际上在教材中许多知识点在农业，工业以及其他日常生活中都可以得到体现和应用。如何把这些知识转化成学生感兴趣的内容，激发学习的主动性，也是设计课堂教学时要考虑的一点。
案例三：在讲解铵盐不稳定受热易分解的知识点时，按照教材设计，是通过加热氯化铵检验氨气说明这一性质。此处不妨设计这样的问题：有一位农民在仓库里存放了一袋氮肥——碳酸氢铵（俗称碳铵），有一天他发现这袋化肥包装破损受潮了，就把它拿出去晒，结果发现没有人偷盗却少很多，你能从化学的角度替他找原因吗？通过讲故事的形式提出问题，然后提供相关的药品和用具，让学生利用已有条件，通过自行设计实验探究，自己得出结论。
同理，在讲解铵盐另一性质，与碱共热能生成氨气时，也可设计问题：在村子里住着两位农民，小李和小刘，他们都种了几亩水稻。小李很勤劳，不仅买了氮肥硝酸铵，还同时使用了自己烧制的草木灰（呈碱性），小刘只施用了氮肥硝酸铵，小李心想自己使用的肥料多，收成一定好，结果到了秋收时发现，自己田地的产量远不及小刘的，你知道原因吗？
学生通过动手实验将氯化铵和碱石灰混合摩擦加热，检验得到氨气，得出结论。在得出铵盐的这几个性质后，老师再提问：如果你是一名技术员，要指导农民使用化肥，你能列举出哪些化肥使用的注意事项？或者，拟出一张化肥的使用说明书？这样通过创设情境，使学生身临其境的体会到在课堂上学习的化学知识，在实际生活中能够得到发挥，帮助身边需要帮助的对象，解决实际问题。
化学是研究物质本质特点，物质之间关系的学科，部分化学概念存在研究对象抽象，微观，难以理解的问题。在课堂教学中，如果老师能够从学生的思维特点出发，把抽象的概念与学生的校园生活联系起来，通过类比的方法启发学生，相信对于抽象的概念的理解是大有好处的。
案例四：讲解气体摩尔体积这一课时，分析影响物质体积大小的因素，研究对象是分子原子这些微粒，比较抽象，教师可以从学生校园生活角度入手，提问学生：做操时，一班有50个同学，二班有45个同学，大家人与人间隔相同的距离后，哪个班占的面积较大？学生马上回答：人数较多的班级占地面积较大。因而得出决定物质体积大小的因素之一为颗粒数目。这时教师再分别请上个头差别较大的八位同学，让八位同学分为两组，个子较小的四人一组，个子较大的四人一组，然后让两组同学背靠背紧靠在一起，提问：“哪组所占的空间较大？”学生回答：“个子较大的那组。”从而得出影响物质体积大小的第二个因素：物质颗粒本身的大小。这时，教师再让两组学生分站教室四个角落，再问：“哪组占的空间大？”学生回答：“差不多大。”从而得出影响物质体积大小的第三个因素：物质颗粒间距。此时，教师就可向学生说明，气体的情况类似于刚才第三种站法，及四名学生分站教室四角，这时由于人与人之间的距离拉大，在计算体积时，就可以将人本身的个头大小忽略。因此，决定气体体积大小的因素主要为气体分子间距离，而不是气体分子颗粒本身大小，而决定气体分子间距离的因素主要是温度和压强。从而得出结论：在一定的温度和压强下，任何气体所占的体积为22.4l/mol。
通过联系学生每天经历的校园生活，发动学生思维的积极性，让学生不仅身体动起来，思想也活跃起来，积极参加到课堂学习中去，对于抽象概念的理解就容易的多。
化学教学经验总结篇三
回顾半学期的教学工作，有了一些自己的想法和看法。总结了几点经验：
前几年用的是人教版的老教材、课标，今年改用了新教材和新课标。新教材的内容顺序有所改变，知识面有所拓宽，用化学科学知识充实了化学教材，加强了化学与人们关心的课题，如材料、能源、环境、生命健康等的融合与渗透，引导学生从日常的生产、生活入手，以科学探究为主的学习方式，让学生积极主动地学习，激发学生学习化学的兴趣，学会用化学的知识解决生活中的问题。
在新课改的形势下，我加强了新课程观念和新课程标准的学习，不断转变教育理念，认真研究课程标准，细心研究授课方法，总结出考试重点和热点，贯穿于教学中，及时提醒学生注意热点问题和重点问题。
在教学中重视和加强基础知识和基本技能的教学，加强化学用语和实验基本技能的教学，扎扎实实打好基础。在课堂上，给学生一定的阅读时间。通过提问有意识地去锻炼他们思维应变、组织表达的能力。尽量让大多数的学生参与到课堂活动中来，多让他们在黑板上写板书，发表自己的观点，动手操作。在课堂教学中采取多样化的教学手段，让学生在愉快的氛围中学习新的知识。
据了解近年来对环保、能源等社会热点的考查力度逐步加强，这就要求教学要突破单纯灌输课本知识的限制，让学生有时间阅读课外科学知识，尽可能多地接触、认识社会，用化学视觉去观察问题和分析问题。
虽然学生是学习的主体，但他们很需要得到老师的鼓励，因此我密切关注每位学生的学习状态，利用学生问问题的时候多与学生谈心，当他们取得进步时表扬鼓励他们；当他们退步时找他们个别谈心，帮助他们找出原因。在课堂上尽量地挖掘每个学生的特长加以称赞，激励他们喜欢上化学，由被动学变为主动学。
一份好的练习和考卷可以达到事半功倍的效果。练习要进行合理精选，主要以练习册为主，资料为辅的方法，减轻学生的课后负担，使学生在轻松高效中掌握知识。
我还应该多注重信息交流，通过多半学期的教学，发现自己的知识面还远远不够，还要主动与一些学校进行交流与学习，扩大资料来源，充分发挥信息互动，取其之长补己之短。
教育工作，是一项常做常新、永无止境的工作。社会在发展，时代在前进，学生的特点和问题也在发生着不断的变化。作为有责任感的教育工作者，我必须及时发现、研究和解决学生教育和管理工作中的新情况、新问题，掌握其特点、发现其规律，尽职尽责地做好工作。
化学教学经验总结篇四
爱因斯坦有句名言：“兴趣是最好的老师”。 初三化学是学习化学的启蒙阶段，如何在这个阶段中调动学生的积极性，激发学生的学习兴趣，对培养学生的思维能力、创造能力，提高教学质量都能起到事半功倍的效果。 在教学中，我能掌握教学规律，因材施教，从开发非智力因素入手，运用直观、形象、生动的媒体创造情景，认真组织好每堂课的教学，从现实生活中选取一些典型、生动、有趣的事例补充教材，扩大学生的知识视野，让学生感到学习是一种乐趣和享受，能主动地、积极地学习。在教学实践中，我还深深地体会到，学生在学习中最大的兴趣、最持久的兴趣在于教师的教学方法是否有吸引力。以求学生对所学问题是否弄懂、学会，只有老师的教学能吸引学生的注意力，学生对所学的知识又能弄明白，他们对学习才有兴趣，课堂的教学才能得到顺利进行，老师的主导作用才能发挥，学生的主动性才能调动，才能收到较好的实际效果。因此，我在教学中很注意每一节课的引入，从复习旧课导入新课，使学生有一个温故而知新的感觉，使新旧知识衔接好，让新知识能自然过度，为学生接受新知识作了铺垫。同时，在教学中紧扣课本，讲课时尽可能联系生活实际等方法，力求学生听懂听明白，使学生既做到了深刻理解，又会灵活应用。对大部分学生坚持不讲难题、偏题，重在基础知识。教法上采用小步子，步步到位的做法，让学生容易接受和理解，每次测验我们都控制试题的难易程度，尽量让学生感受到跳一跳就能感受到梨子味道的感觉，充分让学生感到学好化学并不是高不可攀的事情。只要肯努力，一定能学好化学！
古人云：“亲其师信其道，”我们要关爱每一个学生。情感沟通就是要教师在教学过程中做细心人，作为一名教师，首先要尊重学生，只有尊重学生的人格，才能从本质上热爱学生。很多时候，我们往往以成绩和分数作为学生的评价标准。这不仅伤害了学生，同时也增加了师生之间的鸿沟，学生不愿意和老师进行心灵的交流，使得教学难以进行。在上第一节课的时候，我总是告诉学生们，对于化学科他们全是在同一条起跑线上，只要认真，每一个人都可以取得好成绩的。我将会在这一年里同大家一起努力的，我不希望有人掉队！对于学困生花费的时间可能更多，根据初三学生的心理和生理特点，课堂上鼓励学生提问发言，允许他们交流讨论，给他们机会发表不同的观点或表达某种见解，特别注意的是，教师的信任和鼓励，会增进师生间情感的交流，能调动学生的学习积极性，发挥非智力因素对学习的正面影响，整个课堂会因此而变得亲切、自然、愉快、顺畅，课堂气氛活而不乱。平时经常和学生沟通，适时的给与孩子激励表扬，让学生充分享受成功的喜悦，与之进行坦诚对话，使学生觉得教师可信、可亲，这样，在学习当中，学生就会自觉不自觉地由喜欢老师转而喜欢老师上的课，学习兴趣就会不请自来了。这种潜移默化的情感作用是建立在教师对学生的深刻了解与交流基础之上的。
要提高学生的能力，就要在教学中加强学生科学素养、发现问题、分析问题和解决问题能力的培养。平时教学与复习，都不能“重结论，轻过程，重简单应用的机械操练、轻问题情景和解答思路分析”。而应该重视获取知识的过程，让学生掌握学习化学的“基本学科思维方法”。 抓基础知识，就是要抓化学课本知识，教学中力求每章节过关。由于各学生之间的智力差异和学习基础不同，学生对化学知识的掌握程度不同，我针对学生实际因材施教，尽量降低落后面。我认为那种为了留更多的复习时间而在平时教学中拼命赶进度的做法，必然造成学生对知识的“消化不良”，甚至使部分学习跟不上的学生对化学失去兴趣。抓基本基能，就是化学实验和计算，化学是一门以实验为基础的学科，实验教学可以激发学生学习化学的兴趣，帮助学生形成化学概念，获得知识和实验技能，加强实验教学是提高化学质量的一个重要组成部分。
在我与学生的接触中，往往发现初三学生对化学实验非常感兴趣，只要课堂上一做实验，兴趣骤升，很多学生正是爱实验才爱化学的，因此平时的课堂教学中，我会把一些比较简单的演示实验让学生自己动手体验，通过对实验进行观察和研究的过程和乐趣，切实提高学生的实验能力以及学习兴趣。我还结合教材内容，对实验进行增补和改进，如第一单元增加了co2的鉴定，第二单元用塑料袋捕捉空气，实物展示丽丽薯片、蛋黄派里的保护气等，加强实验内容的实用性和趣味性，激发学生对实验的兴趣，进而发挥学生的主观性，增强学生积极主动的参与意识，借助对实验现象的分析，综合归纳，提高学生分析问题和解决问题的能力。
1、关注课堂教学的有效性
应当充分领悟：新课程强调过程，强调学生探究新知识的经历，强调学生获得新知识的体验。设计教学目标时要从知识向过程、方法和能力方面的转变。学生不是一张白纸，一堂好课应当基于学生的实际情况，引导学生积极思维，将课堂主动权还给学生，充分发挥学生的主体作用。在教学中不仅要有精心的预设，更要能及时捕捉生成性的教学资源，充分地加以利用，培养学生个性化的学习体念。
2.关注课堂教学的实效性
让学生愉快地学习化学，学习有用的化学。我们的教学要设计合适的教学活动，要联系生活实际，创设情景，构建平台，引导学生从熟习的事物中发现问题、学习化学，提高教学效率。反过来，也要能用科学知识指导具体的生活生产的实践，让学生感受到学习的价值，充分体现了“生活——化学——社会”的教学
回顾我的教育教学工作，我为这项工作全心身的付出过，虽然伴随着有失败与无奈，但也有成功的喜悦和满足的微笑。从中我深深地体会到教育是一门艺术，艺术的生命在于创新。学海无涯，艺无止境。今后，我要进一步加强自身的修养，不断提高自己的教育教学水平，做一个教育事业的“孺子牛”。
化学教学经验总结篇五
为人师第一天开始，我就告诉自己：不求桃李满天下，只求无愧人师。一年的教学成果，中考成绩验证：我并不是一个及格的老师。平均分七分的差距：是学生的问题？是我教学能力的问题？还是两者的综合？
难就难在开头是基础，没有扎实的基础，就没有宏伟的大厦。扎扎实实打好基础，拼命赶进度不可取。学生在后期学习中存在的问题，与他们平时没有准确地理解和掌握初中化学的基础知识和技能有很大的关系，因而重视和加强基础知识和基本技能的学习仍然是首要的。抓基础知识，就是要抓化学课本知识，教学中力求每章节过关。由于各学生之间的智力差异和学习基础不同，学生对化学的知识的掌握能力不同，教师应针对学生实际情况因材施教，尽量降低落后面。那种为了留更多的复习时间而在平时教学中拼命赶进度的做法，必然造成学生对知识的“消化不良”，甚至使部分学习跟不上的学生对化学失去兴趣。
平时的实验教学中，要让学生真正了解每个实验涉及的化学反应原理、装置原理和操作原理，多给机会让学生动手做实验，体验通过实验进行观察和研究的过程和乐趣，切实提高学生的实验能力。
重视获取知识的过程和科学探究能力的培养。要提高学生的能力，就要在教学中加强学生科学素养、发现问题、分析问题和解决问题能力的培养。平时教学与复习，都不能“重结论，轻过程，重简单应用的机械操练、轻问题情景和解答思路分析”。而应该重视获取知识的过程，让学生掌握学习化学的“基本学科思维方法”。今年化学试题中出现科学探究内容，对初中化学教学提出了更高的要求。我们应该准确把握课程改革方向，以课本知识为基本探究内容，以周围环境为参照对象，让学生亲身经历和体验科学探究活动，主动学习，逐步形成科学探究能力。
今年试题涉及环保等社会热点内容，从多角度对学生的知识与能力进行考查。这类试题的考查力度近年逐步加强。这就要求化学教学要突破单纯灌输课本知识的限制，减少机械操练耗费的时间和精力，让学生有时间阅读课外科技知识，尽可能多地接触和认识社会，用化学视角去观察问题和分析问题，学以致用。
基础教育课程改革是教育战线一件非常重要的工作，我们学校虽然还么有实施化学新课程标准，但老师们都已开始研究新课程的特点，因此，除了要用新的教学理念武装自己以外，要提前在初三化学的教学中参考和渗透“新课标”的要求。
听完课后能与上课老师及时进行交流，提出不足之处，以求达到更好的课堂效果。
在教学及复习中加强了这一部分的力度，因而这一部分相对得分较高。
期待明天的我可以以一个崭新的心态去面对我的下一届学生。无愧人民的子弟。
化学教学经验总结篇六
化学是一门基础的自然科学，初中化学教学是化学教育的启蒙和基础阶段。要想大面积提高化学教学质量，必须从培养学生学习兴趣，激发他们的求知欲入手，从提高课堂教学效率做起，引导学生突破初中化学课时少、任务重、内容分散及有些概念极易混淆等矛盾，帮助他们过好基本概念关，实验操作关等，使他们更好地掌握基础知识和基本技能，开发他们的智力，培养他们灵活运用化学知识独立解决问题的能力。下面是我在教学实践过程中的经验总结。
伟大的科学家爱因斯坦说：“兴趣是最好的老师”。兴趣是求知的巨大动力，发明创造的源泉。兴趣的培养在于诱导。教师在教学过程中应因势利导，引导他们及时排除不利于发展认识兴趣的因素。有针对性地帮助他们扫除学习中的障碍，唤起他们对学习的兴趣，使他们能积极主动自觉地学。
学生刚接触化学，开始会对化学颇有些兴趣，尤其对化学实验更会感到有意思。但当学到化学用语、元素符号和基本概念时，常会感到抽象难懂、枯燥无味，有可能会使原有的兴趣消失。如何在教学中培养和保持学生学习化学的兴趣，引导学生突破初中化学知识的分化，使原有的、暂时的兴趣转变为稳定的、持久的兴趣？为此我们及时对学生进行了化学史教育，讲化学的发展和形成，结合书本介绍科学家探索化学奥秘的轶事，如道尔顿提出近代原子学说，居里夫人一生荣获两次诺贝尔奖，谈闻名世界的中国古代发明如造纸术、火药等，论化学与现代化建设和生活的密切关系。使学生清楚地认识到：化学用语是国际通用的语言，是国际上用来表示物质的组成、结构和变化规律的一种特殊形式的交流工具。并感到学好化学知识是多么重要，他将直接关系到祖国的发展和建设。这样做增强了他们学习的自觉性和积极性。
初中化学需识记的知识比较多，有时又很集中。如教材中第二单元里一下就出现了二十七种元素符号，让学生很难记住，为此我们从上化学课开始，将需记住的元素符号分批分期地布置给学生，并经常提问检查。
提高教学效率是现代教学的基本要求，是提高教学质量的关键。教学是师生的共同活动。在教学过程中应调动学生学习的积极性，但必须是在充分发挥教师主导作用下才能真正做到。如果教学中形成满堂灌、注入式的局面，或者教师放任自流，这样就不能保证教学质量。 教学过程是在教师指导下的认识过程。就初中化学课来说，我们主要培养学生的观察能力、思维能力、实验能力、自学能力和创新能力。而这些能力的提高，关键在于教师的启发和引导。教师要在课堂四十五分钟内向学生传授化学基础知识和基本技能，并使他们能轻松接受，这必须要下一番工夫。它除了要求教师自身极渊博的知识，较强的表达能力和组织能力，还要在课前充分理解,吃透教材，并且还应了解掌握学生的具体情况，瞄准学习目标，深入准确、画龙点睛地讲。要符合学生的认识规律，激发思维，扩大视野.使他们在短短的几十分钟内思维始终保持在最佳状态，只有这样才能取得良好的教学效果。
所谓精讲，既要配合教材内容，又要面向全体学生。精就是要突破重点，带过一般，设疑破难，创造思维情境。练是巩固知识的途径之一，练要练到点子上，要精心设计一些针对性较强的问题，引导学生在分析研究这些问题的过程中，掌握所学知识。能让他们亲自动手操作的或口头表达练习的，就尽可能让他们动手动口实践，以达到真正掌握知识，举一反三的目的。
初中化学知识主要分为基本概念、基本原理、元素及其化合物和化学计算四大部分。就拿元素及其化合物来说，知识内容庞杂，涉及到三十多种元素，七十多种化合物和众多的化学方程式，如若把这些知识孤立地讲，往往会事倍功半。但只要抓住他们的内在联系，区别异同，进行归纳对比，形成网络，抓住其实质就可以收到事半功倍的效果。在教学中通过观察学生的表情、举动以及接受效果，针对学生感到有困难的地方，教材的关键点、知识联系的转折点以及易混淆的地方，结合思考题给学生以点拨、启发和疏通。
另外要加强和改进化学实验，给学生创造条件。教师可设计某一实验、检验内容，让学生亲自动手动脑设计完成实验。也可把部分课堂演示实验直接改为学生实验，以增强学生的感性认识。这有利于化学概念的形成，从而培养了学生观察、思维、实验和自学能力。教师通过精讲精练,才能激发学生学习兴趣,培养和提高他们的主观性和自觉性,抓住重点,突破难点,这样就能大面积提高学生成绩.
化学教学经验总结篇七
我自工作以来，一直担任初三毕业班化学教学工作，在多年的努力工作中，取得了许多优异的成绩。为了能进一步提高教学质量，勉励自己，现将有关经验总结如下：
化学基本概念的教学对于学生学好化学至关重要。在教学中，我既注意了概念的科学性，又注意概念形成的阶段性。由于概念是逐步发展的，因此要特别注意循循善诱，由浅入深的原则。对于某些概念，既不能一次就透彻揭示其涵义，也不能把一些初步的概念绝对化。教学要尽可能通俗易懂。通过对实验现象和结论的分析、比较、抽象、概括，使学生形成概念的要领并注意引导学生在学习、生活和劳动中应用学过的概念，以便不断加深对概念的理解和提高运用化学知识的能力。
元素符号、化学式、化学方程式等化学用语是用来表示物质的组成及变化规律的，是学习化学的重要工具。在教学中，我让学生结合实物和化学反应，学习相应的化学用语。化学用语联想相应的实物和化学实验，这样既有利于学生的记忆，又有利于加深他们对化学用语涵义的理解，化学用语的教学还应该分散进行、逐步深入，通过生动有趣的活动和有计划的练习，使学生逐步掌握这些用语。
课本知识是最基础的知识，在教学中力求每章每节过关。作为农村初中，班级人数多，学生之间的智力差异、环境条件和学习基础不同，学生对化学知识掌握能力不同。我在教学中总是根据实际情况，因材施教，分教学。如课堂回答问题，简单的问题由基础差的同学回答，难度大的或者具有探究性的问题让基础好的兴趣大的学生回答；一时难以回答的问题，我常常加以引导、提示激发学生思考。这样做既能降低学习难度又能激发优生学习兴趣。对于难度较大或抽象性较强的章节，适当调整进度，而使课本上每一个知识点落实到位做到节节清、章章清。避免那种为了留更多的复习时间，而在平时教学中拼命赶进度的做法。防止造成学生知识的消化不良，甚至因此而失去学习化学的兴趣。抓基本技能要抓好实验基本技能，平时实验教学中，我总是让学生了解每个实验所涉及的化学反应、装置原理和操作要领。给学生动手的机会，让他们体验通过实验进行观察和研究的过程和乐趣，切实提高学生的实验能力。
初中学生年龄偏小，可塑性大，情感因素浓。有的学生因为老师说了一句不中听的话，会恨老师，恨这门学科。在教学中老师能要掌握学生的这一心理特征，适当的予以利用。记得去年我所授的初三（四）班，有个学生上课无精打采，思想消沉，有一次单元测试未及格，当试卷发下来的时候，偷偷地将试卷撕了。我得知这一情况后，没有批评他，首先帮他分析了撕卷子的原因：感到难过惭愧、丢了面子。这说明了他有很强自尊心，而强烈的自尊心又是一个人进步的起点，这比那些考好考坏无所谓的学生强多了。我同时热情鼓励他把压力变动力，克服自制力弱的毛病。并当即利用课余时间给他补前面的课，这个学生感动得热泪盈眶。他对我说：老师不仅没有批评我反而表扬我自尊心强，我今后一定要把自尊心变成自信心，在学习上加把劲。后来他学习兴趣大增，上课注意力很集中，不仅化学取得了较好的成绩，其他学科的成绩也明显提高。此后，对于他的每一点进步，我都及时给予表扬和鼓励，不断巩固他的自信心，今年他如愿以偿，顺利考上了高中。响鼓是不要重擂的，如果不看对象，不看全面，只看污点，必然会熄灭后进生身上的这些宝贵的火花。
我在教学中始终注意培养学生的科学素养，提高他们发现问题、分析问题和解决问题能力。平时教学不重结论轻过程，重简单的机械操练轻问题情景和解题思路分析，让学生知其然，更知其所以然。重视获取知识的过程，让学生亲身经历和体验科学探究活动，主动学习，逐步形成科学探究能力。
化学是一门自然科学，来源于生活，用于生活。在平时的教学中，我突破单纯灌输课本知识的限制，减少机械操练耗费的时间精力，让学生有时间阅读课外科技知识，尽可能多地让他们通过报纸、电视媒体去接触和认识社会，用化学视角去观察问题、分析问题，学以致用。前段时间在学到氢燃料这一知识点的时，我联系实际，让学生思考发射“神六”火箭的燃料是什么？学生立即兴趣盎然，讨论激烈。
总之，在教学中我始终从实际出发，不断总结经验，吸取教训。关注每一个学生的进步成长，全面实施素质教育是我们每一名教师义不容辞的光荣历史使命。
化学教学经验总结篇八
化学是启蒙教育，它有许多化学的专用语言，比较枯燥，弄不好学生有当作第二外语，因此充分利用它与人们的衣、食、住、行样样的密切联系。通过一个个实验，既让学生们对化学充满好奇心，又让学生有所思考；通过一个个身边的化学现象，让学生感到化学知识是那样的丰富多彩，保持持续的学习热情，我们发现有一些在其它学科学习成绩处于中下的同学，由于能够对化学的学习产生浓厚的兴趣和渴求，其化学成绩可以达到中上。
作为九年级新增的中考学科，我们没有很长的复习时间，在起步阶段要求学生在听课、笔记、作业、改错等方面必须树立必要的学习规范，以后学习起来就比较顺利。同时经过两年的努力我们已经形成了化学用语、基本概念、实验的基本操作等方面的有效的教学方式和基本习题。也能比较好的防止学生在学习过程中的分化。
为了让学生有直观的认识，在平时的教学中，制作多媒体课件，利用网络资源，特别是利用自己的教学博客（）资源，力求的学生体会到生活处处有化学。重视基础知识的学习和复习巩固。围绕课本和新课程标准，按知识结构和系统关系进行归纳整理，查缺补漏，形成小的知识系统，找出各个小知识系统之间的相互联系与区别，使知识结构化、系统化。结合近几年的中考试题、模拟考题进行整合、训练。同时梳理化学知识，应用化学知识解释社会实际的情况，如：战事、医疗、经济、环保等方面的信息。选择典型例题进行讲解、一题多变或多题一解，使学生善于从不同的角度与方向去分析思考问题，以提高自己分析思维和解答问题的能力，同时传授给学生一些应试技巧。
几点反思和教学过程中存在的问题：
1、九年级化学特点始于九年级，经过不到一年的时间就要迎接中考，教学的任务非常紧，在这几年中我们的新课结束时间都是最后一门，且基本在三月底，复习时间较短。因此存在赶课现象，都想及早结束新课进入复习。为了留更多的复习时间而在平时教学中拼命赶进度的做法，必然造成学生对知识的"消化不良"，甚至使部分学习跟不上的学生对化学失去兴趣。
2、元素化合物教学中，由于时间短、内容多、综合性强，部分学生不能适应，没有形成知识的网络，教学手段上和教学效率上还有待提高。
3、往年的中考中发现学生们对科学研究的一般方法的运用，以及书面表达能力上还有一定的欠缺，为此教学中要不断加强科学思维方法的渗透，并从规范学生的口头表达训练开始，逐步形成严谨正确的书面表达。
4、存在的问题：就化学科来说，本学期的化学实验开展得较少，学生动手操作实验的能力没有充分得到训练；再加上由于赶着要把新课上完，没有更好的组织学生复习，一些基础知识学生掌握得不牢固，缺乏必要的训练，考试下来的成绩并不理想。学生各科学习的任务较重，多数时候忙于应付完成教师布置的作业，很少有时间复习、预习，也没有时间思考学习的内容，因而学习习惯和学习方法相对较差。
化学教学经验总结篇九
本学期我担任九年级三个班的化学教学工作，九年级是学生初中阶段最重要的一个学期，是学生一生中的一个重要的转折点，我深知自己责任的重大。一学期来我认真执行学校教育教学工作计划，积极探索，更新教学理念，改进教学方法，努力上好新课，认真搞好期末复习，顺利完成了本期的化学教学工作。现将工作总结如下：
1、认真学习业务理论，潜心研究教学方法
认真学习《课程标准》，对新课程标准的基本理念，设计思路，课程目标，内容标准及课程实施建议有了更深的了解；积极参加教研教改活动，把握中考命题动向，使自己的教学思路清晰，不走弯路；认真研究近三年的"中考试题"，了解中考的重点、热点、难点问题，使自己的复习教学重点突出，教学效率高。
2、敬业爱岗，认真履行自己的职责
从本学期开始，无论是新课还是复习课，我都做到课前精心准备、认真备课，充分了解学生的学习状况，使教学有的放矢；为了提高学生的学习效率，按照开学初制定的复习计划，对化学学科进行全面的、有针对性的、有效的复习。我认真执行学校教育教学工作计划，转变思想，积极探索，改变教学方法，努力把新课程标准的新思想、新理念和化学课堂教学的新思路、新设想结合起来，转变思想，积极探索，改革教学，收到较好的效果，积极参加"高效课堂"范式教学实践。使本期期末考试取得了较好的成绩，在教学中我精选习题，杜绝"题海战术"，引导学生重读教材，理解每个知识点，同时注意搭建好学生的知识框架，及时引导学生将化学知识与生活、社会科技，时事热点相联系，力争高质量、高效率上好每一节课；
3、及时做好作业、试卷的批改和讲评工作以及集体辅导和个人辅导工作；在教学的同时，善于及时做好学生的思想工作，激励优生、鼓励差生，使他们勇往直前。
1、课堂教育教学质量有所提高。本学期我以课内预习，课内精练为主，联系学生实际情况，认真钻研教材教法，抓课本基础知识，重视获取知识的过程和科学探究能力的培养，密切联系社会生活实际，抓好知识的应用，深化课堂教学改革，强化教学过程中的相互学习、研讨，培养学生学习物理的兴趣并感悟物理的科学魅力与价值。回顾过去的一年，我所任教的3个班的化学成绩在全县期末学业水平测试中取得较好成绩，化学及格率、优秀率、平均分都排在同类校前列，这让我感到很欣慰，同时使学生的知识和能力也得到了相应的提高。
2、积极参与理化生教研，特别是化学教学研究工作，成绩显著。本学期，我本着提高、锻炼自己的目的，认真参与教研组内教学研究，利用各种休息时间看课外教辅书籍。本期参与公开课教学1次，参与听课20多节，并参与讨论了多个教研专题，按学校要求完成了一系列教研工作，成绩显著。
3、培优辅差工作成绩明显针对我校学生基础较差的实际，课堂教学中我尽量面向全体学生，让大多数学生能听懂、会做课堂练习，同时又因材施教，加强学习方法的指导，对学习信心较弱的后进生，重点指导他们良好习惯的养成，并充分利用晚自习时间针对性地进行个别辅导，鼓励后进生的学习信心，培养优秀生的探索精神，取得良好效果。
4、积极开展化学实验教学，效果明显。开学初，并按计划开展了数十次化学实验活动，这大大调动了学生对化学学科的求索兴趣，开拓了学生的化学视野，增加了学生的课外知识。并时而联系实际开展实验教学活动，让学生更好地掌握学习研究化学的方法。
课前认真熟读新课程标准及新课程理念的相关资料，透彻理解并掌握新课程标准，力争在每节课前仔细阅读然后制定具体的教学方案，在上每个一节课前，精心准备、认真备课，充分了解学生的学习状况，做到教学中有的放矢，不打无准备之仗。从一学期的教学情况来看效果较好，学生的各项素质有较大的提高。新教材对教师的教学方法和教学内容等都没有过多的束缚，充分体现用教材教而不是教教材，课前查阅大量的资料根据学生的的基础制定教学计划、方案、教学设计等。
1、部分学生学习意识淡薄，学习习惯较差，学习兴趣难以养成，思想滞后，目光短浅，对物理学科不重视，不能按照老师的要求完成相关的学习任务。
2、部分学生动手能力不强，不喜欢上实验课，不喜欢做课外实验，不能完成相关的实验操作，没有良好的科学探究精神。
3、有不能独立完成作业的现象，合作意识不强，探究能力较差，不能独立总结相关的结论。
在今后的教学中要坚持做好学困生的鼓励工作，维持他们的学习热情，使他们不掉队，大面积提高学生的学习成绩。要结合班级学生的学习特点，对学生进行分类教学，采取形式多样的课堂教学模式。通过自己的不断努力、尝试，大部分学生喜欢化学、爱学化学，实验能力和应用化学知识解决实际问题的能力不断增强，化学成绩也不断提高，优生数量不断增加，在自己的教学经验总结方面还得加油，在这一学期中，取得了一定的成绩，也发现了一些自身的不足，因此，争取在下一学期的工作中能够使自己得到进一步进步和完善。
化学教学经验总结篇十
光阴似箭，岁月如梭，一年匆匆而过。为了进一步提高教学质量，取得更好的教学效果，对一年来的教学工作进行总结和反思。
俗话说得好：兴趣是最好的老师。我们能掌握教学规律，因材施教，从开发非智力因素入手，运用直观、形象、生动的媒体创造情景，认真组织好每堂课的教学，从现实生活中选取一些典型、生动、有趣的事例补充教材，扩大学生的知识视野，让学生感到学习是一种乐趣和享受，能主动地、积极地学习。在教学实践中，我们还深深地体会到，学生在学习中最大的兴趣、最持久的兴趣在于教师的教学方法是否有吸引力。以求学生对所学问题是否弄懂、学会，只有老师的教学能吸引学生的注意力，学生对所学的知识又能弄明白，他们对学习才有兴趣，课堂的教学才能得到顺利进行，老师的主导作用才能发挥，学生的主动性才能调动，才能收到较好的实际效果。在教学中，我们坚持面向差生，紧贴课本讲课。讲课时，力求学生听懂听明白，对大部分学生坚持不讲难题、偏题，重在基础知识。教法上采用小步子，步步到位的做法，让学生容易接受和理解，每次测验我们都控制试题的难易程度，尽量让学生感受到跳一跳就能感受到梨子味道的感觉，充分让学生感到学好化学并不是高不可攀的事情。只要肯努力，一定能学好化学。学生对一门科的兴趣来源于对老师的兴趣和对学科内容的兴趣。首先教师要注重自身的形象和内在的修养，让学生觉得可亲可敬。在言行上觉得你诙谐幽默风趣想和你亲近；在学术上治学严谨学识渊博值得尊敬；在学习和生活上对学生关心像益友更像父母。其次要及时尽量展示学科的魅力，通过设置合理的情景色彩让学生领悟体会化学与文学，化学与艺术，化学与生活，化学与社会，化学与环境等等的密切关系，充分激发学生对化学的兴趣，调动学习化学的积极性。
俗话说：开头是成功的一半。认真分析学生课堂课后反馈中的问题，与他们是否准确理解和掌握基本概念、基础知识和基本技能有很大的关系。针对学生掌握的情况，及时调整教学的节奏和频率，避免了至少减少了学生消化不良的情况，减少差生面，使学生始终保持学习化学的兴趣和热情。因为在教学中狠抓基础知识，就是抓化学课本知识，力求每章节每单元过关。由于学生的学习能力不同，学习基础不同，学生对化学知识的掌握能力，接受消化能力差异明显。因此针对不同学生因材施教，分层教学，提高课堂教学的实效性，尽量降低落后面。
俗话说：听过不如见过，见过不如做过。说的就是过程的重要性。例如化学用语是中学化学学习的重点和难点，使用化学用语的技能就要给学生充分的时间，按一条线元素符号—离子符号—结构示意图———电子式—结构式—化学方程式等等，进行分析、理解、对比来突破难点。再如氧化还原的学习，给学生充分的时间，在讨论分析总结的基础上得出升失氧还—降得还氧的口诀，而不能直接告诉口诀。对于勒沙特列原理的理解和应用更是个难点，要反复的让学生体会平衡移动的精髓，在化学平衡中体会，在电离平衡中体会，在水解平衡中体会，经过多次不失时机的反复感受，化学思维方式逐渐渗透入每个学生的意识中，能力自然就提高了。在教学中不能轻过程，重结论，机械的应用，死记硬背结论，轻视获取知识的过程和解题思路分析；而应该重视学习的过程，让学生掌握学习化学的基本学科思维方法。
俗话说：实践出真知。化学是一门实验学科，离开了实验就谈不上学习化学了。在课堂教学中，我们充分利用化学实验的优越性，认真组织好实验教学。在演示实验中，我除按基本操作要求进行示范操作外，还引导有目的的观察实验现象，并能设计一些问题，让学生在实验中观察和思考，引导学生根据实验现象探究物质的本质及其化学变化的规律。我还结合教材内容，对实验进行增补，增强实验的效果，加强实验内容的实用性和趣味性，所以在化学教学中要抓住化学这门课的特征，通过实验教学激发学生学习化学的兴趣，帮助学生提高科学素养，形成化学理念，获得化学知识和实验技能，从而提高化学教学质量。事实上，不管学生化学成绩好不好都对化学实验很有兴趣。利用这个优势引导学生观察分析实验现象，培养学生观察能力和分析能力，让学生在实验课上要勤动手多思考，善合作多严谨。通过海带提碘的实验过程，体会生活与化学的关系，增强化学学科的人文性。通过气体制备实验的设计，体会设计的技巧严谨，增强化学实验的科学素养。多提供学生动手的机会，让学生体会实验探究的过程和乐趣，切实提高学生的实验能力。
孔子曰：学而时习之，不亦乐乎。做好期期末复习工作的好坏，是直接影响通考的成绩，所以期末复习工作，我们能做到有计划、有目的地进行。每个阶段，我们要复习什么内容，都做到心中有数，复习的练习题、测试题都严格筛选。对不同层次的题目进行辅辅导和练习，对学有余力的学生，增大课外作业的容量，加大难度，适应通考题；对接受能力较差学生，做到耐心细致、百问不厌，常利用中午课外时间给他们辅导，为提高通考的合格率，我们不断耕耘。同时，对于学生作业我们基本上做到全收全改，做好每次测评工作。从反馈回来的情况，及时了解学生对知识掌握的程度，做好辅导和改进的调控工作，为全面提高统考成绩而不断地进取。
化学教学经验总结篇十一
化学教学是研究化学教学规律的一门学科。它的研究对象是化学知识系统和化学教学过程中教与学的联系、相互作用及其统一。它的中心任务是使学生掌握知识、发展智能、形成科学的世界观、培养创新精神和创新意识。
初中化学是启蒙教育，它有许多化学的专用语言，比较枯燥，弄不好学生有当作第二外语，因此充分利用它与人们的衣、食、住、行样样的密切联系。通过一个个实验，既让学生们对化学充满好奇心，又让学生有所思考；通过一个个身边的化学现象，让学生感到化学知识是那样的丰富多彩，保持持续的学习热情，两年的观察我们发现有一些在其它学科学习成绩处于中下的同学，由于能够对化学的学习产生浓厚的兴趣和渴求，其化学成绩可以达到中上。
作为九年级新增的中考学科，我们没有很长的复习时间，在起步阶段要求学生在听课、笔记、作业、改错等方面必须树立必要的学习规范，以后学习起来就比较顺利。同时经过两年的努力我们已经形成了化学用语、基本概念、实验的基本操作等方面的有效的教学方式和基本习题。也能比较好的防止学生在学习过程中的分化。
为了让学生有直观的认识，在平时的教学中，制作多媒体课件，利用网络资源，特别是利用自己的教学博客资源，力求让身处农村的学生体会到生活处处有化学。重视基础知识的学习和复习巩固。围绕课本和新课程标准，按知识结构和系统关系进行归纳整理，查缺补漏，形成小的知识系统，找出各个小知识系统之间的相互联系与区别，使知识结构化、系统化。结合近几年的中考试题、模拟考题进行整合、训练。同时梳理化学知识，应用化学知识解释社会实际的情况，如：战事、医疗、经济、环保等方面的信息。选择典型例题进行讲解、一题多变或多题一解，使学生善于从不同的角度与方向去分析思考问题，以提高自己分析思维和解答问题的能力，同时传授给学生一些应试技巧。
1、九年级化学特点始于九年级，经过不到一年的时间就要迎接中考，教学的任务非常紧，在这几年中我们的新课结束时间都是最后一门，且基本在三月底，复习时间较短。因此存在赶课现象，都想及早结束新课进入复习。为了留更多的复习时间而在平时教学中拼命赶进度的做法，必然造成学生对知识的"消化不良"，甚至使部分学习跟不上的学生对化学失去兴趣。
2、元素化合物教学中，由于时间短、内容多、综合性强，部分学生不能适应，没有形成知识的网络，教学手段上和教学效率上还有待提高。
3、往年的中考中发现学生们对科学研究的一般方法的运用，以及书面表达能力上还有一定的欠缺，为此教学中要不断加强科学思维方法的渗透，并从规范学生的口头表达训练开始，逐步形成严谨正确的书面表达。
4、存在的问题：就化学科来说，本学期的化学实验开展得较少，学生动手操作实验的能力没有充分得到训练；再加上由于赶着要把新课上完，没有更好的组织学生复习，一些基础知识学生掌握得不牢固，缺乏必要的训练，考试下来的成绩并不理想。学生各科学习的任务较重，多数时候忙于应付完成教师布置的作业，很少有时间复习、预习，也没有时间思考学习的内容，因而学习习惯和学习方法相对较差。
1、扎扎实实打好基础，拼命赶进度不可取。学生答题中存在的问题，与他们平时没有准确地理解和掌握初中化学的基础知识和技能有很大的关系，因而重视和加强基础知识和基本技能的学习仍然是首要的。抓基础知识，就是要抓化学课本知识，教学中力求每章节过关。由于各学生之间的智力差异和学习基础不同，学生对化学的知识的掌握能力不同，教师应针对学生实际情况因材施教，尽量降低落后面。抓基本技能，要抓好化学用语的使用技能和实验基本技能。平时的实验教学中，要让学生真正了解每个实验涉及的化学反应原理、装置原理和操作原理，多给机会让学生动手做实验，体验通过实验进行观察和研究的过程和乐趣，切实提高学生的实验能力。
2、重视获取知识的过程和科学探究能力的培养。要提高学生的能力，就要在教学中加强学生科学素养、发现问题、分析问题和解决问题能力的培养。平时教学与复习，都不能"重结论，轻过程，重简单应用的机械操练、轻问题情景和解答思路分析"。而应该重视获取知识的过程，让学生掌握学习化学的"基本学科思维方法"。化学试题中出现科学探究内容，对初中化学教学提出了更高的要求。我们应该准确把握课程改革方向，以课本知识为基本探究内容，以周围环境为参照对象，让学生亲身经历和体验科学探究活动，主动学习，逐步形成科学探究能力。
3、密切联系社会生活实际，抓好知识的应用。中考试题涉及环保等社会热点内容，从多角度对学生的知识与能力进行考查。这类试题的考查力度近年来逐步加强。这就要求化学教学要突破单纯灌输课本知识的限制，减少机械操练耗费的时间和精力，让学生有时间阅读课外科技知识，尽可能多地接触和认识社会，用化学视角去观察问题和分析问题，学以致用。
4、深化课堂教学改革，钻研教学大纲（化学课程标准），钻研《20xx年安徽省初中毕业考试纲要》，实施化学新课程标准，研究新课程的特点，用新的教学理念武装自己。研究考试动向做到有的放矢的考什么就学什么、复习什么。
5、强化教学过程的相互学习、研讨。教师间相互听课、听完课后能与上课老师及时进行交流，提出不足之处，相互间取长补短，以求达到更好的课堂效果。
6、加强实验教学，中考试题中，实验题所占的比例越来越大，引起了我们老师的高度重视。在教学及复习中要加强了这一部分的力度。
7、抓好学有余力、有特长的学生的培养，给有特长的学生创造发展个性的氛围，鼓励他们冒尖，脱颖而出，为将来培养专门人才打下良好的基础。取得高的升学率及较好的优秀率。
化学教学经验总结篇十二
在本学期的教育教学中，本人按照九年级化学课程标准，遵循教育教学规律，认真学习教育教学理论知识，钻研化学教材，积极进行实验教学，从各个方面严格要求自己。在工作中与其他教师相互协作，以我校的实际条件和学生的实际情况作为工作出发点，辛勤地耕耘，使本人教学工作和中考复习工作有条不紊地进行，并且在毕业考试中学生的全科合格率比上一年有所提高，在中考中有许多学生考得较好的成绩。但也有许多不足的方面，为了更能提高自己的教学水平，为今后的教育教学工作积累经验，现对本学期来的教育教学工作总结如下。
一、继续钻研新课程标准和化学教材。
本人在教学中，继续研究新课程的特点，用新的教学理念武装自己，并把新的教学理念用于课堂中，认真上好每一堂课，使学生适应新教材、新题型、新理念，积极进行实验探究。
二、在教学中德育工作常抓不懈。
本学期，在教育教学工作中把学生的思想工作放在重要的位置常抓不懈，首先狠抓学风，在各班级里提倡一种认真、求实的学风，严厉批评抄袭作业的行为。与此同时，为了提高同学的学习积极性，开展了学习竞赛活动，在学生中兴起一种你追我赶的学习风气。
三、重抓基础知识，进行中考复习
抓基础知识，就是要抓化学课本知识，在教学中力求每个专题过关，在复习过程中每种题型会怎样解答。由于各学生之间的智力差异和学习基础不同，学生对化学的知识的掌握能力不同，教师针对学生实际情况因材施教，分不同程度的学生进行复习指导，尽量降低后进生的复习难度。那种为了提高教学成绩，强行要求每一个学生全面掌握知识的做法，必然造成部分学生对知识的“消化不良”，甚至使部分学习跟不上的学生对化学失去兴趣。
抓基本技能，要抓好化学用语的使用技能和实验基本技能。平时的实验教学中，要让学生真正了解每个实验涉及的化学反应原理、装置原理和操作原理。
四、积极进行实验教学，提高学生实验操作能力。
积极进行教师演示实验和学生分组实验教学，实验课前教师积极准备，尽可能使每一学生动手做实验，体验通过实验探究的过程，进行观察和获得知识的乐趣，切实提高学生的实验探究能力。在实验探究中获得知识，掌握技能。在师生的共同努力下，本学期的教师演示实验和学生分组实验的完成率都达到较高水平。
五、注重情感态度与价值观，密切联系社会生活实际，重视获取知识的过程和应用以及科学探究能力的培养。
要提高学生学习的能力，就要在教学中加强学生科学素养、发现问题、分析问题和解决问题能力的培养。平时教学与复习，都不能“重结论，轻过程，重简单应用的机械操练、轻问题情景和解答思路分析”。而应该重视获取知识的过程，让学生掌握学习化学的“基本学科思维方法”。我们应该准确把握课程改革方向，以课本知识为基本探究内容，以周围环境为参照对象，让学生亲身经历和体验科学探究活动，主动学习，逐步形成科学探究能力。让学生有时间阅读课外科技知识，尽可能多地接触和认识社会，用化学视角去观察问题和分析问题，学以致用。
六、选用辅助资料，提高中考复习质量。
为了做到这点，我常常到各大书店去搜集资料，对各种辅助资料进行筛选，选用与本教材相同内容的辅助资料，复印后发到每一学生手中，使每一位学生都有一份复习资料，力求每一堂复习课都起到最
大的效果，同时对学生的复习资料抽改及时讲评分析。
七、取得的成绩
通过一个学期来的教学，各种教学任务胜利完成，绝大部分的同学都能掌握一定得实验操作，养成了良好的学习习惯，在中考中大部分同学考得良好的成绩。在本学期的考试中，人均分、及格率比上一年都有一定的提高。
八、存在的不足和努力方向存在的不足是，学生掌握的化学知识不牢，实验探究能力较弱，运用化学知识的能力较弱，中考及格率不高。努力方面是，对化学知识的系统学习巩固，加强学生的实验操作训练，培养学生综合运用化学知识的能力。提高学生的学习效率，把所学的化学知识用于实际生活，努力使自己在以后的教学中更进一步。
化学教学经验总结篇十三
中考已经顺利结束。以学校实际出发，注重全体学生在原有的基础上向前提高，努力提高合格率，争取较高优秀率。为了能进一步的提高教学质量，取得更好的教学效果，总结了几条经验：
在九年级的整个教学过程，我们备课组经常在一起交流：新课的教学中，以简单说课的形式对新课的看法以及重难点的确定，如何对难点的突破发表了看法。在组内积极参与听课、评课，虚心向同行学习教学方法。在教学交流方面，我们积极参与同科教师相互观摩课堂教研活动，我们还走出校园，参加了其他兄弟学校的的研讨课。众人拾柴火焰高，大家的看法总比自己一个人的看法来得完全和成熟，吸取别人的长处，摒弃自己的短处，完善自己的教学，也只有这样才能在教学中不断进步。
俗话说，“兴趣是最好的老师”。学生之所以化学这一科的学习成绩不佳，其中一个很重要的原因就是对化学这一科的学习兴趣不浓，学习积极性不高。“亲其师而信其道”。我在教学过程中，注意采用多种教学形式、各种教学方法和教学手段，以吸引学生。在教学上做个有心人，多思考多动脑筋，多留心多多做好准备课前的工作，精心备课，不仅要备知识备教材，更要备学生的学情，以饱满的热情走上讲台，以激情的演讲吸引学生，以精彩的表演感动学生，让学生入迷。这样，学生渴望上我的课，爱听我的课，想听我的课，学生学习化学的积极性就被调动起来了，学习化学的兴趣浓厚了，学习成绩也就提高了。
比如在新学年的开始的第一节课我会做些化学小魔术来吸引学生的眼球，激起学生的兴趣。“良好的开端是成功的一半”再接下来的化学基本操作中我会让学生自己动手去做，有的分组探究实验能让学生做的尽量让他去做，没有条件的话，自己做一遍然后再让一两位学生上来根据教师的操作来做一遍，再让其他学生看他的做法来判断是否正确，错误的该如何去改正，尽量让学生去参与，效果比我们的做，而让学生看的好得多。
今年的复习时我们大致分为三轮，新课在三月底结束，从四月份进入复习，第一轮书本的复习，知识的梳理，总的指导思想是大而粗把书本的知识网络罗列出来，在重要的知识点用填空的形式让学生去填写，我不按照课本再重复一遍，只让学生自己去看书和课堂笔记。第二轮从五月份开始，是按知识块复习，总的思想是小而精不很全面，只有重点突出，针对性强。第三轮从六月份开始主要以练习为主是补缺补漏，同时做一些综合的模拟卷，训练学生的考试能力。
此外，每次的考试，特别是中考的复习阶段考，都会做质量分析，结合年段的考试情况把其他科学得好，而化学学不好的同学圈起来，对于这些同学我总在考卷发下去询问他们的考试成绩不好的原因，虽然这在知识上没有造成多大的影响，但从内心上去鼓励他们，知道老师在在乎他们，这无形中起了不小的作用。重视他们的基础知识，保持他们的学习激情。只有学生自己正确的学习态度，才会使我们做到事半功倍。
以上是我在这学年的教学中得到的一些不成熟的看法，如有不足恳请各位同仁指正。
化学教学经验总结篇十四
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