一键复制
人的记忆力会随着岁月的流逝而衰退，写作可以弥补记忆的不足，将曾经的人生经历和感悟记录下来，也便于保存一份美好的回忆。写范文的时候需要注意什么呢？有哪些格式需要注意呢？以下是小编为大家收集的优秀范文，欢迎大家分享阅读。
新概念二册lesson4课后答案篇一
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分类： 新概念英语第2册辅导
本课重点：在若干动词及词组后的动名词(ing)
一、词组
no matter how 不管怎样
wave to＝signal to 打招呼, 招手
just in time 刚好，不迟不早＝only just
insist on 坚持
prevent…form 避免
follow around 跟着转
there(be)plenty 有不少……
二、跟ing的动词及词组
avoid meeting him 避开他
come running 跑过来
it was no use pretending 假装没有用
enjoy meeting him 喜欢见他
insist on coming 坚持要来
(be)busy doing… 忙着干
(would you)mind opening 你是否介意打开……(请你打开……)finish speaking 讲完了
fancy meeting 真想不到见着……
it’s not worth worrying 不值得担心
i can’t stand shouting 不能容忍大叫大嚷 smell(something)burning 闻到什么烧焦味
go dancing(swimming，shopping)去跳舞(游泳, 购物)forgive(somebody)for being rude 原谅别人卤莽
三、come和现在分词连用表示“来”的方式：come十ing wind came blowing 风吹来
letters of thanks came pouring in 感谢信不断涌来 she came hurrying in 她匆忙赶回来
新概念二册lesson4课后答案篇二
lesson 4 an exciting trip 生词和短语
☆exciting adj.令人兴奋的
激动->d/exciting-ed:自己感到；-ing：令人感到
如：interesting:令人感到有趣的；interested：感到有意思的
动词的宾语一定是人，让后面的人感到„„ news excited book interests me.☆receive v.接受，收到 3个接受：
accept:同意接收，主观上乐意 receive（与have通用）：客观的收到 receive/have a letter from sb eg:this morning i received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but i didn't accept :接受，与前两词无可比性，只需记住两个搭配： take the exam;take advice
☆firm n.商行，公司 等同于company
☆abroad adv.在国外
注意是个副词，直接和动词连用，不需要介词 go/live/study abroad
☆have been+in 地点
他已经到北京了：he has arrived in beijing.他到北京一年了，就不能用arrive了。因为arrive是表示点的动词，不能和段时间连用。所以用我们的新句型：have been in 地点 he has been in beijing for one year.☆work in 强调工作的地点
work for 强调work，不是在游逛，是在工作
☆a great number of后面一定要加可数名词复数 a lot of可加可数名词也可加不可数名词 它们是约等于的关系
i have a lot of/a great number of friends.i have a lot of time.中的a lot of 就不能替换为a great number of了 ☆have gone to :去了某地没回来
have been to :曾经去过某地，现在不在那个地方
☆from there:从那地方起
from既可以加时间又可以加地点
half past 8 to half past 11 from beijing to tianjin
☆fly to perth=go to perth by air
☆before用在句子的末尾是副词，翻译为“在此之前”，是现在完成时态的标志。
☆find+宾语+形容词做宾补 find trip exciting find the room clean
注意，在本句中用的是find的进行时态。
在收听外台的广播中经常能听到find不用一般式，而用进行式。're finding the program very exciting.在写的时候用一般式，口语就用进行式
下面表示状态、感觉、情绪、精神活动的动词不可用于进行时态：
believe doubt see hear know understand belong think consider feel look seem show mind have sound taste require possess care like hate love detest desire 课文重点
1．he is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in australia.（他）正在为一家大公司工作，并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。
（1）work for指“在„„上班／任职”： 表达“上班”这个意思时还可以说work at： sheworksat a department store.她在一家百货商店上班。（2）a number of只能接可数名词的复数形式。通常，number前有great, large, good, small, certain等形容词，数量大小也随之改变： a large/ great number of our students are danish.我们的学生中有许多是丹麦人。
there are a small number of spelling mistakes in your homework.你的家庭作业里有少数几个拼写错误。
2．he will soon visit darwin.他不久还将到达尔文去。will 表示将来要发生的事。这句话的时态是一般将来时。（cf.第12课语法）下一句话from there, he will fly to perth也是一般将来时。3．my brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此，他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。（1）这句话由两个简单句组成，后一句由连词so引导，为表示结果的状语从句。（2）find作“发现”、“发觉”讲时宾语往往带补足语（一般为形容词），说明宾语的状况、性质等：
i find the film very interesting.我觉得这电影很有趣。
she found ton's room very dirty.她发现汤姆的房间非常脏。
she has already found herself wrong.她已经发现自己错了。
需要注意的是，find一词很少用于进行时态，一般用于过去时、完成时及一般现在时等。
本课语法
1．现在完成时与现在进行时
现在完成时的时间概念有时是不确定的。（cf.第1册第83～88课）我们所关心的是现存的结果，或者过去发生的事对现在的影响。
现在完成时不能和明确表示过去的副词（如ago, yesterday等）连用。经常和现在完成时连用的副词和副词短语有：before（now）（〈在此〉以前）；so far（到目前为止）；up to now（直到现在）；just（刚刚）；already（已经）；lately（最近）；now（现在）；疑问句和否定句中常用ever, yet, never, not„ ever等。现在进行时经常用于表示在短期内正在进行的动作或存在的情况，因此往往不需要和时间状语连用。
2．同位语(appositives)一个名词（或短语等）与另一个名词（或短语）并列而作为其说明或限定成分时称为同位语。同位语与它所补充说明的成分之间用逗号隔开。课文中有两句话含有同位语：
i have just received a letter from my brother, tim.我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信。（tim是my brother的同位语。它们指的是同一个人。tim用来补充说明my brother的名字）he has just bought an australian car and has gone to alice springs, a small town in the centre of australia.他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车，现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。（在这句话中 a small town in the centre of australia是alice springs的同位语，补充说明这是个多大的镇子，在什么地方）
在译成汉语时，同位语或者插入主句中，或者另译为一句，很少像英语中那样用逗号隔开。请参阅课文中两个句子的译文。同位语如果太长，可以另译为一句。如课文中第二个例句的后半部分可以译为：“现在去了艾利斯斯普林斯。这是澳大利亚中部的一个小镇。” 同位语的其他例子如： this is john, one of my best friends.这位是约翰。他是我最好的朋友之一。
, my neighbour, has never been abroad.我的邻居史密斯夫人从来没有出过国。
新概念二册lesson4课后答案篇三
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解lesson 4
练习答案 key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案
a 1 i have just had breakfast.2 he has been in prison for six months.3 the police have not caught the thief yet.4 you have(already)asked that question three times(already).5 have you ever been to switzerland? 6 i have never been to switzerland.7 he is a wonderful has broken two records so far.8 i haven't seen george lately.c 1 he has just left the house.2 he has just had breakfast.3 she has just written a letter.4 my sister has just turned on the radio.5 my mother has just made the bed.6 she has just bought a new hat.d 1 he hasn't washed the dishes yet.2 she hasn't made the beds yet.3 he hasn't combed his hair yet.4 she hasn't swept the carpet yet.5 we haven't read ‘ macbeth’yet.e 1 have you seen the new play at ‘the globe’yet ? 2 have you taken your holidays yet ? 3 have you read this book yet ? 4 have you done your homework yet ? 5 have you finished your work yet ? 2 ．难点练习答案 received 2 received 3 took 4 taken 5 take 3．多项选择题答案
1.d根据课文内容tim is an is working for a big firm..., working for a big firm as an engineer 是对的，其他3个与文章不符合。
2.b根据课文的最后一句my brother has never been abroadbefore„,应该选b.其他3个选择都与课文内容不符合。
3.a(在„„里面)不能和动词go连用；（在„„地方）也不能同go 连用；(进入„„内)可以与go连用，但是到某个国家不能用go into； 同动词go 连用 go to才能表示到某个地方去，如国家，城市等，所以选a.4.b本句是问“他在那儿呆了多久”。因为说话时他还在那，所以应该用现在完成时态。
he 是一般现在时； he 中没有过去分词been, 不符合语法； he 是一般过去时； he been 是现在完成时, 只有同表示一段时间的词连用时候才能用在完成时中,如for six months, for one 常与介词to连用表示“从„„到„„”，它很少用于现在完成时； 可以表示时间“到„„为止”，常用于过去完成时中和将来完成时中，但是它用在本句意思不对；(从„„以来)可以用在完成时态中，选b.才能使句子的时态和意思正确并且合乎逻辑。
6.a本句的意思是“他刚刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车”强调买的时间短，用just来表示。
b.a long time ago(很久以前)与原来句子不符合。
year(去年)也跟原来句子不符合。
months ago(6个月前)也不对，句子中没有明确说明；只有a.a short time ago(不久前，最近)同just的意思相近，所以应该选a.7.c本句需要用现在完成时，已经给出了助动词has,只需要填上过去分词就可以了。 是过去式； 是现在分词； 是过去式， 是过去分词，所以选c.8.b本句需要选出与firm(公司)的同意义词。y(公司)和firm 的词意思相同。y(社会)，y(工厂)，(商店)都不是firm的同意义词， only(唯一的)ar(相似的,类似的)也有同样的意思,但是它不是和different相对应的反义词;(相象的,相同的) same(同一的,同样的)是different的反义词, than a village but smaller than a city才能准确表达town的含义，而其他3个选择都不表示这个意思。
11.c本句需要选出一个同前一句soon(不久)意义相接近的词,y(快速地), a shorttime(短时间), a hurry(匆忙地)这3个选择都与soon意思不同,y(不久)是soon的同义词.12.c本句需要选出同前句中fly(飞，乘飞机)的意思相应的短语。
air 是固定短语，表示方式，go by air 是惯用法，意思是“乘飞机去”， air, air, h air 都不是固定短语，意思都讲不通，所以选c.
新概念二册lesson4课后答案篇四
§ lesson 3 please send me a card 请给我寄张明信片
【new words and expressions】 生词和短语 ★send v.寄, 送 寄信 : send a letter 用法 : send sth to sb/send sb sth 类似的用法还有give,take,pass,read,sell...send/take children to school 区别 : take : 强调某人亲自送;take flowers to his wife 自己送
send则是通过第三人去送, 如美国的校车 send flowers to his wife 叫店里的人送 postcard n.明信片 [注意]/t/和/k/前者失去爆破音 send him a card 简写为card, 由此引申出 : namecard/visiting card : 名片
here is my namecard.(口语常用, 同时伴随着递出的动作)id card:身份证;id : 身分, 身份(identification, identity)credit card:信用卡
cash card 现金卡, 储蓄卡, 工资卡(不能透支的那种)
★spoil(spoiled or spoilt)v.使索然无味, 损坏(重点词)几种破坏 :
break: 打破;break the windows 打破玻璃 damage: 破坏, 程度不一定很重 destroy : 破坏, 彻底摧毁
以上三个是指物理上的破坏, 而spoil主要指精神上
spoil: 把东西的质量变得不好;生活中不顺心的事;宠坏, 溺爱
1、宠坏 his parents spoiled the boy.2、 spoiled my you said spoiled arrival spoiled my hoilday.★museum n.博物馆 palace museum:故宫
★public adj.公共的
这个词我们在第一课见过了, 基本用法和private一起记.下面再说两点 : public house简称pub : 酒吧;public place 公共场所
in public:公开的;in private:私下里的(介词短语在英语中往往充当状语)let’s have a conversation in private.让我们私下谈谈? why not have a conversation in public? 为什么不公开谈呢?(当面说呢?)
★friendly adj.友好的
以-ly结尾是形容词, 同样的还有lovely ly单独用, 形容词, 一般做定语来用
作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语in a friendly way
waiter n.服务员, 招待员
waiter(男服务员), waitress(女服务员), 只出现在餐馆里 领班 : chief waiter 商店里的店员 : shop assistant 其他公共场所的服务员:attendant
★lend v.借给 lend to / lend sb/ lend .借进 : borrow: borrow from;但borrow不能用 borrow sb sth.★decision n.决定 make a big/great dicision(重大/伟大, 更重大)
★whole adj.整个的
all the...: all the day(the可省略)the whole..: the whole of后面如果加代词, 代词前面不需要修饰词 一旦要加名词, 前面一定要加the all of us;all of the students
★single adj.唯一的, 单一的 反义词 : double 双倍的
【text】
lesson 3 please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片
first listen and then answer the question.听录音, many cards did the writer send?
postcards always spoil my summer, i went to italy.i visited museums and sat in public gardens.a friendly waiter taught me a few words of he lent me a book.i read a few lines, but i did not understand a ay i thought about holidays passed quickly, but i did not send cards to my the last day i made a big decision.i got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.i spent the whole day in my room, but i did not write a single card!参考译文
明信片总搅得我假日不得安宁.去年夏天, 我去了意大利.我参观了博物馆, 还去了公园.一位好客的服务员教了我几句意大利语, 之后还借给我一本书.我读了几行, 但一个字也不懂.我每天都想着明信片的事.假期过得真快, 可我还没有给我的朋友们寄过一张明信片.到了最后一天, 我作出了一项重大决定.我早早起了床, 买来了37张明信片.我在房间里关了整整一天.然而竟连一张明信片也没写成!
【课文讲解】
the baby spoilded my n[]于italy[] : 注意读音不同 and 先后往往是对等的概念, but也是如此 teach teaches our english.(错)he teacher us english.(对)语言不可数, 所以要用a little italian或a few words of italian i can speak a little english/a few words of english think about/of 考虑, 思考, think of还可指想到 think over:仔细考虑
last summer里的last表示 “上一个”
last:表示 “上一个” 或 “最后一个” , 表示 “最后一个” 时要加冠词the 具体到一天及一天的早中晚都要用on i spend the whole day in my +时间+地点 : 在什么地点我花费/度过了多少时间 i spend three hours in the sea.i spend my weekend at my mother's.i spend three hours in the classroom everyday.i spend a lot of time in traffic jam.(交通堵塞)review回顾 : spoil send/lend/teach /lend/teach sb
【special difficulties】 难点
双宾语 : 直接宾语(表示动作结果)和间接宾语(动作目标)give ./give sth to sb sb: 间接宾语 sth: 直接宾语
间接宾语在后面时, 其前必须加to(对……而言)或for(为……而做)give a book to me.i buy a book for you take flowers to my soup for you.可以翻译为 “给”、“替”、“为” 的, 就用for;如果只能翻译为 “给” 的, 就用to 与for相连的buy,order,make,find find sb.a favor 帮某人一个忙
do me a favor please./do a favor for me.帮我一个忙
exercise paid some money to the writer brought the man a bottle of beer.在日常生活中, 碰到熟人 : can i buy you a bottle of beer ? do you think of? what do you think of the weather today? 你觉得天气怎么样? cold,chilly,freeze, i'll freeze.我要冻僵了 what do you think of tv program last night?
send somebody something send something to somebody give, take, pass, read, sell, buy find something for somebody make buy
do a favor for i order something for you?
【multiple choice questions】多项选择题 ______ him a few words of italian? the taught did teach did he teach did he teach 找特殊疑问词的时候一定要根据答案来决定 who whom 人做主语提问——who
对宾语提问——whom 如果对主语提问, 则句子的的语序和陈述句语序一样
如果对非主语来提问, 则句子要使用特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的语序
a 正确
who既可以对主语提问也可以对宾语提问, 而whom只能对宾语提问 who/whom did the waiter teach a few words of italian? he was a friendly spoke to the writer friends friends a friendly way he spoke to the writer like a ...way :以...方式 d正确
friendly单独用, 形容词, 一般做定语来用
作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语in a friendly way he spent the whole day in his was in his room ______ hole all of whole all the day;all of us c正确
all of 后面如果加代词, 代词前面不需要修修饰词 一旦要加名词, 前面一定要加the all of the friends all of my friends all of the students on the last day he made a big was the ______ day of his the last day, final——形容词
end——名词/动词 bottom——名词
形容词修饰 day latest:最新的 latest news
latest style 新款 he made a big t about it up his d his mind a wish think about:考虑、思考、想 make up one's mind:下定决心 change one's mind:改变主意
make a wish : 许个心愿, 愿望, 许愿 b正确
【key structures】 关键句型 exercise b my friend, roy, ______(die)last ______(leave)me his cd player and his collection of ______(spend)a lot of money on ______(buy)one or two new cds every never ______(go)to the cinema or to the ______(stay)at home every evening and ______(listen)to often ______(lend)cds to his mes they ______(keep) ______(lose)many cds in this 有具体的过去时间一定是具体的过去式 一般现在时
bought kept lent...
新概念二册lesson4课后答案篇五
新概念英语第二册
lesson 10----not for jazz we have an old musical is called a was made in germany in clavichord is kept in the has belonged to our family for a long instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ly it was damaged by a tried to play jazz on it!she struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were father was we were not allowed to touch is being repaired by a friend of my father's.本文参考译文：
我们有一件古老的乐器,叫击弦古钢琴.它是1681年德国制造的, 我们这架钢琴放在客厅里.我们家拥有它很长时间了,这件乐器是许多年前我祖父买来的.最近它被一位客人弄坏了,她用它弹奏爵士乐!她按键太猛,把两根弦按断了.我父亲为之震怒.现在他不允许我们再碰它.父亲的一位朋友正在修理这件古老的乐器.词汇：
jazz n.爵士音乐
musical a.音乐的instrument n.器具
call vt.叫做
clavichord n.击弦古钢琴
germany n.德国
keep vt.保存
living-room n.客厅
belong vi.属于
recently ad.最近
damage vt.损坏
play vt.弹奏
key n.琴键
strike vt.敲
hard ad.重重地
string n.弦 break vt.弄断
shock vt.震惊
touch vt.碰
allow vt.允许
repair vt.修理
lesson 11—one good turn deserves another 课文内容
i was having dinner at a restaurant when tony steele came worked in a lawyer's office years ago, but he is now working at a gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it saw me and came and sat at the same has never borrowed money from he was eating, i asked him to lend me & my surprise, he gave me the money immediately.'i have never borrowed any money from you,' tony said,'so now you can pay for my dinner!' 课文注译
1、one good turn deserves another.这是句谚语，意思是对于别人的善意或帮助应作相应的回报。
2、gets a good salary.有一份很高的薪水。
3、never pays it back.从不归还。本文参考译文
我正在一家饭馆吃饭，托尼.斯蒂尔走了进来。托尼曾在一家律师事务所工作，而现在正在一家银行上班，他的薪水很高，但他却总是向朋友借钱，并且从来不还。托尼看见了我，就走过来和我坐到一张桌子前。他从未向我借过钱，但他吃饭时，我提出向他借20英镑。令我惊奇的是，他立刻把钱给了我。“我还未向你借过钱。”托尼说道，“所以现在你可以替我付饭钱了！”
lesson 12—goodbye and good luck 课文内容
our neighbour, captain charles alison, will sail from portsmouth will meet him at the harbour early in the will be in his small boat, l is a famous little has sailed across the atlantic many n alison will set out at eight o'clock so we shall have plenty of shall see his boat and then we shall say goodbye to will be away for two are very proud of will take part in an important race across the atlantic.课文注释
n charles alison.查尔斯.艾利森船长 atlantic 大西洋，全称为'the atlantic ocean'.本文参考译文
我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。他将乘坐他的„涛波赛‟号小艇。“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇，他已经多次横渡大西洋。艾利森船长将于8点钟启航，因此我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。他要离开两个月，我们真为他感到自豪，他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
lesson 13—the greenwood boys 课文内容
the greenwood boys are a group of pop present, they are visiting all parts of the will be arriving here will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the ow evening they will be singing at the workers' greenwood boys will be staying for five this time, they will give five usual,the police will have a difficult y will be trying to keep is always the same on these occasions.课文注释
parts of the country,全国各地。 be arriving,将要到达。
这句话中是时态被称作将来进行时，用来表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情。
train,乘火车（来），因此类推，我们可以说by air,by sea,by bus 等。 usual,和往常一样。 order,维持秩序。本文参考译文
“绿林少年”是一个流行歌曲演唱团。目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出，明天就要到达此地。他们将乘火车来，镇上的大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们。明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出。“绿林少年”准备在此逗留5天。在此期间，他们将演出5场。同往常一样，警察的日子不好过，他们将设法维持秩序。每逢这种场合，情况都这样。
lesson 14—do you speak english? 课文内容
i had an amusing experience last i had left a small village in the south of france, i drove on the next the way, a young man waved to me.i stopped and he asked me for a soon as he had got into the car, i said good morning to him in french and he replied in the same from a few words, i do not know any french at r of us spoke during the journey.i had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, 'do you speak english?' as i soon learnt, he was english himself!课文注释
1.i drove on the next town.我继续驶往下一个城镇。句中的副词 on 有“继续地”，“不停顿地”意思。 the way,在途中。 for a lift,要求搭车。 form,除了……以外。
i soon learnt,he was english himself!我很快就知道，他自己就是个英国人。本文参考译文
去年我有过一次有趣的经历。在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后，我继续驶往下一个城镇。途中，一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下，他向我提出要求搭车。他一上车，我就用法语向他问好，他也同样用法语回答我。除了个别几个单词外，我根本不会法语。旅途中我们谁也没讲话。就要到达那个镇时，那青年突然开了口，慢慢地说道“你会讲英语吗？” 我很快了解到，他自己就是个英国人！
lesson 15
good news
the secretary told me that mr harmsworth would see me.i felt very nervous when i went into his did not look up from his desk when i i had sat down, he said that business was very told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large people had already left.i knew that my turn had come.'mr harmsworth,' i said in a weak voice.'don't interrupt,' he he smiled and told me i would receive an extra &1000 a year!new words and expressions 生词与短语
secretary n.秘书 nervous adj.精神紧张的 afford v.负担得起 weak adj.弱的 interrupt v.插话，打断
本文参考译文
秘书告诉我说哈姆斯沃斯先生要见我。我走进他的办公室，感到非常紧张。我进去的时候，他连头也没抬。待我坐下后，他说生意非常不景气。他还告诉我，公司支付不起这么庞大的工资开支，有20个人已经离去。我知道这次该轮到我了。“哈姆斯沃斯先生，”我无力地说。“不要打断我的话，”他说。
然后他微笑了一下告诉我说，我每年将得到1,000 英镑的额外收入。
