石家庄导游词(11篇)

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石家庄导游词篇一

china’’s yanshan mountain range winds its way thousands of miles from thewest to the eastern seaboard. it sends a number of waterways like the henghe,daihe, yanghe and luanhe rivers down to the bohai sea at beidaihe. they create avast area of wetlands, mud-banks, and lagoons with rich feeding and good placesfor birds to rest. here migratory routes come together like great seasonalrivers of birds linking northeast asia with south china, indo-china, australiaand even far off east africa.

nature has richly endowed beidaihe with bird species and of the 1,198 foundin china, 416 have been recorded at beidaihe. this is a part of the world thatplays host to eighteen species of gulls, three of swans, and six of cranes.

xu weishu, vice director of the china ornithological society tells of thetime when as many as 2,729 oriental white storks were recorded in beidaihe,doubling the previous world record.

look into the skies of beidaihe in the first ten days of november everyyear and you will be sure to see flocks of red-crowned cranes and whitecranes.

the year from may 1999 to may 20__ saw ten new bird species added to thelist for beidaihe.

back in the 1940s danish scientist, axel hemmingsen, published a reportsaying that he had seen large numbers of cranes at beidaihe, but no one followedup on this at the time. then in 1985 guided by hemmingsen’’s report, britishornithologist doctor martin williams first came to beidaihe. with the help of anofficial from the beidaihe tourism authority, dr williams visited shijiutuoisland in nearby laoting county. what he discovered there was far beyond hisexpectations and he found many new kinds of birds. since then, accompanied byhis chinese counterpart, xu weishu, he has brought many overseas professionalstogether in beidaihe every year to enjoy watching the birds and carry outresearch.

since the first two parties of chinese bird enthusiasts visited beidaihe in1999, more and more domestic visitors have joined bird watching groups goingthere on vacation.

beidaihe has enjoyed a good reputation since 1893. it was then that abritish engineer helping build a railway line recognized that with its lowhills, beaches and sea breezes, the headland was an ideal place to go to escapethe summer heat of the interior. on his recommendation, the first holidaymakersarrived. beidaihe, until then a poor fishing village, quickly became popularwith diplomats, merchants, missionaries, and well off chinese.

meanwhile the birds are regular visitors here too. flocks of gulls areeasily spotted. what might not be so easy is to be able to distinguish among thebewildering variety in the skies over beidaihe. many different birds passthrough here as the seasons come and go and every year still sees fresh speciesspotted. it is a magnificent sight to see the occasional flock of large cranespass by or to watch the birds of prey, however the larger birds have beendecreasing in number.

石家庄导游词篇二

the place we are going to visit is yantai, which is known as the "goldencoast and fairyland on earth". the ancients said, "the wise enjoy mountains andthe benevolent enjoy water". yantai is a place where the mountains and riversare in harmony and the momentum is magnificent, so you can enjoy the pleasure ofthe benevolent and the wise when you visit here.

yantai is located in the east of shandong peninsula, bordering on theyellow sea and bohai sea, with a total area of 13700 square kilometers and atotal population of 6.3 million. it is surrounded by the sea on three sides andconnected with the land on the other side. the annual average temperature is 12degrees celsius, without severe cold or heat. yantai's superior geographicallocation and good coastal scenery make it a good resort.

yantai has five districts of zhifu, laishan, fushan, muping and economicand technological development zone, seven counties of haiyang, qixia, penglai,zhaoyuan, longkou, laizhou and laiyang, and one county of changdao.

yantai has a long history. according to research, people lived here asearly as 10000 years ago. yantai was known as zhifu in ancient times, and zhifuisland, the largest land island in china, is here. looking at zhifu island froma height, it looks like a ganoderma lucidum deep into the sea. maybe that's whyqin shihuang believed fang shi's words and made many personal visits to findimmortal elixir. and zhifu's "fu" has a "four" above and a "no" below, which maybe familiar to our friends in shanghai, because shanghai has zhifu road. this fuis also related to qin shihuang's search for immortality. it is said that qinshihuang began his tour to the east after calming down the world. he did notfind the elixir of immortality in his three visits here, so he said: "the fourthtime, i will never come back." it is indeed a golden saying. on the way back forthe third time, he died. this is the origin of the word "fu".

maybe you will ask, "why yantai is called yantai?" this is from the is a coastal area, so it was often invaded by foreigners. it has been animportant place for coastal defense since ancient times. in the ming dynasty,langyanduntai was built on the mountain road near the sea for the purpose ofalarming. langyanduntai is very special because of the mixture of wolf dung,sulfur and nitric acid. you may wonder, can't pig manure and horse manure?there's a way to say that, because wolf smoke is different from other kinds ofsmoke,

when other smoke comes into the sky, it will soon disperse, but wolf smokewill not. so once a pirate invades, wolf dung will emit wolf smoke to remindpeople to defend quickly. later, this mountain was called yantai mountain, andyantai got its name.

石家庄导游词篇三

dear members, the scenic spot we are going to visit today is zhongshanmausoleum. zhongshan mausoleum is located at the southern foot of xiaomaomountain, the second peak of nanjing. it is the mausoleum of dr. sun yat sen,the great pioneer of china's democratic revolution. it is a famous building innanjing during the period of the republic of china. it has become the name cardand symbol of nanjing and one of the first 5a scenic spots in china. first ofall, let's get to know dr. sun yat sen. dr. sun yat sen was named sun wen andnamed yixian. because he used the pseudonym of "zhongshan qiao" when he wasengaged in revolutionary activities in japan, he was honored as dr. sun yat senin china, while foreign friends often called him dr. sun yat sen.

born in 1866, he studied in honolulu, hong kong and other places when hewas young. after graduation, he practised medicine in guangzhou, macao and otherplaces, and later abandoned medicine and went into politics. in 1905, heorganized and established the chinese alliance in japan, and put forward theprogram of "expelling the tartars, restoring china, establishing the republic ofchina, and averaging land rights", as well as the three people's principles of"democracy, people's livelihood, and civil rights"; after the 1911 revolution,he was elected as the provisional president of the republic of china; after yuanshikai was sworn in on new year's day in 1912, he successively led the "secondrevolution", "national defense movement" and "law protection movement"; he diedof illness in beijing on march 12, 1925.

the tomb site of zhongshan mausoleum was selected by dr. sun yat sen duringhis lifetime. on april 1, 1912, the day after dr. sun yat sen resigned aspresident in order to seek the peaceful reunification of the north and thesouth, dr. sun yat sen and hu hanmin went hunting in zijin mountain. he lookedaround the terrain and said with a smile, "when i die in the future, i amwilling to beg the people for this land to settle my body.". zhongshan mausoleumis designed by young architect lu yanzhi. it is built close to the mountain,facing south in the north, next to ming xiaoling mausoleum in the west andlinggu temple in the east. the cemetery is in the shape of "alarm bell".zhongshan mausoleum was built from 1926 to 1929. on june 1, 1929, the "feng'anceremony" was held at noon. dr. sun yat sen's coffin was never opened when itwas buried in the tomb. pre mausoleum: (2 minutes)

now we come to the half moon square of zhongshan mausoleum. on theoctagonal stone platform in the south of the square, there is a red coppertripod, 4.25 meters high, 1.23 meters in diameter, and weighing 5000 kg. it isone of the memorial buildings of zhongshan mausoleum. this tripod was donated bydai jitao, president of guangzhou sun yat sen university, and all teachers andstudents in the autumn of 1933. the three words "wisdom, benevolence, courage"are engraved on the belly of the tripod, which is the motto of sun yat senuniversity this tripod is also called xiaojing tripod.

located in the middle of the front row of the tomb road, this is a fourcolumn and three eaves skyscraper. it was built in 1930. it is 12 meters highand 17.3 meters wide. it is built in the form of fujian granite imitatingancient wooden structure. the banner is covered with blue glazed tiles. the footof the column is surrounded by drum stones. the bottom of the column is arectangular stone base. lotus petal clouds and ancient architectural colorpaintings are carved on the archway because there is a stone plaque in themiddle of the banner, which is engraved with two gold-plated inscriptions of"fraternity" written by sun yat sen, it is called "fraternity square".

the term "fraternity" comes from "fraternity is benevolence" in tanghanyu's yuandao. it is said that dr. sun yat sen's favorite topic in his life isa gift, which has become an excellent summary and portrayal of his life. passingthrough the memorial archway, there is a 480 meter long and nearly 40 meter widegraveway. the graveway is divided into left, middle and right. the middlegraveway is 12 meters wide, with 9 meter wide lawns on both sides. cedars,cypresses and other evergreen trees are planted in it. the graveways on the leftand right sides are 4.6 meters wide, and there are turf in their east andwest.

the design of the passage not only conforms to the spirit of traditionalchinese architecture, but also has a unique style. the strict central axissymmetry gives people a sense of strict law. the symmetrical cedars, cypresses,gingko, red maple and other trees are used to replace the common stone man andstone beast in front of ancient emperors' tombs, symbolizing the essence of yat sen god is as green as pine and cypress.

mausoleum gate and stele pavilion:

walking through the tomb path, we now come to the concrete platform infront of the mausoleum gate. this is the second largest square of zhongshanmausoleum, about 70 meters wide. many evergreen trees, such as pine and cypress,are planted on both sides. in the north of the square, you can see the mausoleumgate. the mausoleum gate is a single eaves building with three arches in thesouth and the north. the top of the mausoleum is covered with blue glazed is all made of fujian granite, with corner beams and eaves the rafters aremade of red copper, and the three door openings in the south are equipped with apair of hollow out plaid antique iron doors. on the stone forehead in the southof the middle door is the four words "the world is for the public" written bydr. sun yat sen himself, which is taken from the book of rites · liyun: "thejourney of the great road, the world is for the public". this is a kind of greatharmony social ideal expounded by confucianism, an idea opposite to the familyand the world, and "civil rights" in the three people's principles it is thiskind of thought that is expounded.

the semi-circular stone walls on both sides of the mausoleum gate areconnected with the wall of the mausoleum, which outlines the lower end of the"liberty bell" designed by lu yanzhi. the pavilion is about 12 meters wide and17 meters high. it is a double eaves peak with blue glazed tiles. the pavilionis made of granite. there are two arches in the east and south, and a verticalwindow in the north. there is a granite tombstone in the center of the pavilion,8.1 meters high and 4 meters wide, with the inscription "china pavilion"___ onjune 1, the 18th of the republic of china, mr. sun, the prime minister of thecommunist party of china, was buried here in 24 gold-plated characters inregular script. the characters were written by tan yankai, former chairman ofthe national government and president of the executive yuan.

there are inscriptions on the forehead___ party emblem, this monumenthighlights the funeral of dr. sun yat sen for the party. from the pavilion tothe memorial hall above, there are eight large stone steps, each of which has aplatform. the design implies "three principles of the people, five powerconstitution". these eight stone steps have 290 steps, 392 steps from boaisquare, which means 392 million compatriots in china at that time. the steps aredivided into 10 platforms. when you look up from the bottom, you can only seethe steps, but not the platforms, however, when we climb up to the top and lookdown, we can see only the platform but not the steps, implying that although therevolutionary road is tortuous, it is a hopeful and smooth road to the victoryof the revolution.

on the platform of the fifth section, there is a pair of bronze tripodsengraved with four big characters in seal style of "feng'an dadian"___ two holesin the belly of the tripod on both sides were left when the japanese armyshelled zijin mountain in december 1937. they always remind us not to forget ournational humiliation.

sacrificial hall and tomb chamber:

climbing up the steps, we came to the platform in front of the sacrificialhall. there are stone railings in front of the platform, and there are amagnificent watch on both sides, up to 12.6 meters high. the sacrificial hall isin the middle of the platform. the palace style building, which integrateschinese and western architectural styles, is 30 meters long, 25 meters wide and29 meters high, with all external walls

it is made of hong kong granite and surrounded by fortress buildings. theroof of the memorial hall has double eaves and nine ridges, covered with blueglazed tiles. under the eaves, there are stone brackets and copper n the two eaves, there is a straight forehead of "heaven and earth healthyqi" written by dr. sun yat sen the six big characters of "nationality","people's livelihood" and "civil rights" are___ the handwriting of zhangjingjiang, a veteran of the communist party of china.

entering the memorial hall, the interior of the memorial hall is paved withwhite marble made in yunnan. around the hall, there are 12 black stone columns,0.8 meters in diameter, four hidden and eight obvious. on the walls on bothsides of the memorial hall, the full text of the outline of the founding of thepeople's republic written by sun yat sen is engraved. the top of the memorialhall is in the form of a bucket, and the algae well in the middle is inlaid withmosaic___ the design of the party emblem shows the meaning of the party. in themiddle of the memorial hall is a full-length sitting statue of dr. sun yat sen,dressed in a long robe and mandarin jacket. his feet are close to each other,and the unfolded scroll is spread on his knees. his eyes are staring forwardwith a concentrated expression. the sitting statue is carved from italian whitemarble by the french polish sculptor paul randowski in paris, france. around thebase of the sitting statue are six pictures reflecting sun yat sen'srevolutionary activities.

on the front, there is a picture of "ru bao chi zi", on the east, there aretwo pictures of "going abroad propaganda" and "discussing revolution", on thewest, there are two pictures of "enlightening the deaf" and "discussing yuanhuguo", on the back, there is a picture of "seal of parliament". the mainmaterial in the hall is black marble, which sets off a solemn mourningatmosphere together with the pure white stone statues. the sacrificial hall isconnected with both ends of the tomb. the tomb door is divided into twosections. the outer door is two opposite copper doors, which are decorated withdoornails and headband. on the forehead of the door is engraved with the fourcharacters of "eternal glory". it is taken from the inscription of sun yat senon the tomb of martyr huang huagang.

the second door is a single copper door, on which zhang jingjiang's sealscript "the tomb of dr. sun yat sen" is engraved. only when the door is closedcan the characters on the door be seen. the tomb chamber is a hemisphericalclosed building, about 18 meters in diameter and 11 meters in height, with adome shaped roof and mosaic inlaid on it___ the central part of the tomb is amarble round kuang with a diameter of 4.3 meters and a depth of 1.6 meters. theopening of the kuang is protected by marble railings, and a marble sarcophagusis built in the kuang. on the surface of the sarcophagus lies a white marblestatue of sun yat sen, carved by czech sculptor gao qi. sun yat sen is dressedin zhongshan costume, hands on his chest, sleeping peacefully.

the ratio of the statue to the real person is 1:1. mr. sun ' sealed withsteel and cement, mr. sun's body was placed in the tomb after the ceremony, andhas never been opened or moved.

attached memorial building:

dear tourists, this is the end of the explanation of the main building ofzhongshan mausoleum. there are many ancillary buildings in zhongshan mausoleum,such as the sun yat sen memorial hall, and the memorial hall of the overseaschinese in san francisco___ the music platform donated by the party headquartersof liaoning province; the marble octagonal pavilion and guanghua paviliondonated by overseas chinese; the xingjian pavilion donated by guangzhougovernment, whose name comes from "the heaven is healthy, the gentleman isconstantly striving for self-improvement"; zhongshan botanical garden is thebotanical garden of the former premier's mausoleum; there are tombs of liaozhongkai and he xiangning, tan yankai, zixia lake zhengqi pavilion, etc. you canvisit them freely first!

石家庄导游词篇四

zhouzhuang is located in the southeast of suzhou city and the southwest ofkunshan. it has the reputation of "the first water town in china". it is one ofthe six ancient towns in the south of the yangtze river. zhouzhuang is a watertown with a history of more than 900 years, but it was officially namedzhouzhuang town in the early years of kangxi in qing dynasty. zhouzhuang islocated in the southwest of kunshan under the jurisdiction of suzhou, which wascalled zhenfengli in ancient times. with thousands of years of history and richwu culture, zhouzhuang has become a treasure of oriental culture with itsbeautiful water style, unique cultural landscape and simple folk customs. as anoutstanding representative of chinese excellent traditional culture, zhouzhuanghas become the cradle of wu culture and the model of jiangnan water town. themost famous scenic spots are: shen wansan's former residence, fu'an bridge,shuangqiao, shenting, quelou, zhouzhuang eight scenic spots, etc.

fu'an bridge is the only three-dimensional building in the south of theyangtze river; the double bridges are connected by two bridges, with uniqueshape; shenting is a qing style courtyard house, with strict overall structureand different local styles; in addition, there are chengxu taoist temple, quanfutemple and other religious places. zhouzhuang ancient town is bordered by alarge lake in the south, commonly known as nanhu and nanbaidang, which borderswujiang river. by boat, you can get to qingpu commercial couch and visit grandview garden. the lakeside is luxuriant in forest and bamboo, the environment isquiet, the lake water is clear, and the fish and shrimp are abundant. it is notonly a natural reservoir and fish farm, but also a rare scenic spot. the sceneryof nanhu is suitable for all seasons, and the moonlight on autumn night isparticularly intoxicating. when the golden wind blows and the moon is high, thelake is green and golden, full of the artistic conception of "a long smoke, abright moon, a floating light, a silent shadow". eight sceneries in zhouzhuang:quanfu xiaozhong, zhigui chunwang, boting sunset, clam river fishing song, southlake autumn moon, wild geese falling in zhuangtian, sailing in swift water,dongzhuang snow. with the change of years, some traces remain, some add newluster. some are hard to find. be annihilated by the dust of history. mazetower: located in zhenfeng bridge, formerly known as deji hotel. li defu, theowner of the shop, was born in zhenjiang. in the late qing dynasty, he moved tozhouzhuang town with his family. he was good at cooking delicacies and opened ahotel. when the couple were over 40 years old, they were so happy that they werenamed ah jin.

when she was older, rua yizhi came out of the water to conquer qunfang inzhouzhuang. under the love of parents, boycotting foot binding, the nickname of"big foot guanyin" spread like wildfire. the suitors came in droves. li defucouldn't give up her daughter. she kept her daughter away from her knees. shekept her parents to spend her life together. she encouraged her to drink andsolicited customers. her business was booming. at the junction of new and oldtowns at the south end of quanfu road stands an antique archway. four strong andstraight light brown granite square columns support the top of the raised eaves,and the rough wooden brackets reveal the style of imitating ming whole archway is magnificent and elegant, just like a solemn and simple doorof zhouzhuang ancient town.

zhouzhuang town was formerly known as zhenfengli. according to historicalrecords, during the reign of yuanyou in the northern song dynasty (1086 ad),zhou digonglang (official name) believed in buddhism and donated 200 mu (morethan 13 hectares) of zhuangtian to quanfu temple as a temple property. thepeople felt his kindness and named the land "zhouzhuang". but at that time,zhenfengli was just the rudiment of a market town, similar to a village. 1120_in 1930, the prime minister of jin 20 followed song gaozong to the south. it wasonly when they moved here that the population became dense. in the middle ofyuan dynasty.

shen you, the father of the legendary jiangnan rich shen wansan, moved fromnanxun in huzhou to dongzhai village in the east of zhouzhuang (in the late yuandynasty, he moved to the vicinity of yinyinbang). he gradually made his fortuneby doing business, making zhenfengli prosperous and forming an old market townwith fu'an bridge as the center on both sides of the nanbei river. in the mingdynasty, the town was enlarged and developed westward to the areas of fuhongbridge in hougang street and puqing bridge in zhongshi street. in the qingdynasty, the residents became more and more dense. the area around xizhagradually became a line of shops, and the commercial center moved from hougangstreet to zhongshi street. at this time, it was a big town in the south of theyangtze river, but it was still called zhenfengli. it was not until the earlyyears of kangxi that it was officially renamed zhouzhuang town. in addition,there is a saying of "shaking the city" in zhouzhuang region from the spring andautumn period to the han dynasty. it is said that shaoziyao, king of wu, andbojun of han dynasty were granted here, so zhouzhuang has a longer history. theliangzhu cultural relics excavated in taishidian, a suburb of zhenjiang, alsoprove this point. zhouzhuang belonged to changzhou county of suzhou in yuandynasty. in the middle of ming dynasty, it belonged to huating county, songjiangprefecture, and returned to changzhou county in the early qing dynasty. thethird year of yongzheng in qing dynasty (1720 ad)_ zhouzhuang town was dividedinto two parts by yuanhe county, about four fifths of which belonged to yuanhecounty (now wuxian city). one fifth belongs to wujiang county (now wujiangcity). in 1761, chen wengong, the governor of jiangsu province, moved theinspection department in jiaozhi town of wuxian county to zhouzhuang, which wasunder the jurisdiction of chenghu, huangtiandang, dushu, yinshan and baishenlakes, covering almost half of the county.

zhouzhuang has developed rapidly from a small town to a big commercialtown, which is closely related to the prosperity of shen wansan, a rich man inthe south of the yangtze river. shen wansan used baibai river (dongjiang) toconnect the grande canale and zhouzhuang, and the advantage of the northeastriver connecting liuhe river. the trade of zhouzhuang became a distributingcenter and trading center for grain, silk and various handicraft products, whichpromoted the rapid development of handicraft industry and commerce in thecountry. the most outstanding products were silk, embroidery, bamboo ware, footfurnace, baijiu and so on. zhouzhuang has a quiet environment and simplearchitecture. although it has gone through more than 900 years of vicissitudes,it still retains the architectural style of the original water town. more than60% of the dwellings in the town are still built in the ming and qing ancient town with an area of only 0.47 square kilometers has nearly 100classical dwellings and more than 60 brick gate buildings. zhouzhuang dwellingsare still ancient. the most representative ones are shenting and zhangting. atthe same time, zhouzhuang has also preserved 14 ancient bridges with their owncharacteristics, which together form a wonderful water landscape painting of"small bridge, flowing water and people". zhouzhuang, with its long history, hascreated many beautiful sceneries for the ancient town. luo zhewen, a famousarchitect, praised zhouzhuang as "not only a treasure of jiangsu province, butalso a treasure of the country".

石家庄导游词篇五

welcome to dongguan. the first thing we need to pay attention to when wecome to dongguan is the pronunciation of our city name. many friends who camehere before read it as "dongwan" just because there is an idiom called are very happy. we dongguan people don't agree. how can we become a bowl?dongguan is only rich in a kind of aquatic plants, called guancao. itspronunciation is "guan". it is also in the east of guangzhou, so it graduallyhas the name of dongguan.

some people may want to ask, what is the use of guancao? it used to be veryuseful in the past. it was hot in guangdong. in the past, cantonese used to havemats on their beds all year round. what kind of mats were they made of? this isguancao! at that time, it was also exported to hong kong and southeast asia inbulk, because the weather there was also very hot! in the past, when studentsfrom guangdong went to beijing to study, everyone took a mat instead of amattress. in winter, there was only one mat on the bed board. when the schoolleaders checked the students' dormitories, they almost burst into tears. theyquickly asked the students' office to subsidize him with a mattress. as aresult, when they went to see it in a few days, the mattress was supplemented,but there was also a mat on it. there was really no way to take them. this isour guancao the huge attraction of xi! but now the grass industry in dongguan ismiserable. because people's living standards have improved and every family hasbeen equipped with air conditioners, the industry has come to an end. now if youwant to see the grass mat in dongguan, you have to go to the museum!

ok, now our car is in the center of dongguan city. do you see the ancientcity building in front of us, which is a bit like tiananmen square? that is thewest gate of dongguan. it was built in the ming dynasty. some tourists aresurprised that dongguan has a long history. in fact, dongguan has a much longerhistory than this. the first official office was set up here by the firstemperor of qin dynasty. dongguan county was set up in the three kingdoms period,and dongguan county was set up in the eastern jin dynasty. unfortunately, it wasdongguan county until 1985. look at us here. we have been a county for nearly20__ years!

what is more, what is the reason why, in the past, there was no such thingas dongguan in history. destructed opium in the town, such as "humen tobacco",everyone knows it, but humen is just a town in dongguan. everyone who readshistory books knows humen, but no one knows dongguan. if we had named dongguantobacco for that year, then dongguan would have known destructed opium.

this tower is called yingen tower. it is said that during the hongwu periodof the ming dynasty, japanese pirates often came here to plunder. at that time,there was no barrier around dongguan. so a general named chang ran led the armyand the people to build a city wall and four gates around dongguan. the wholewall was 1299 feet long, which surrounded the whole dongguan city. at that time,the gate was closed, xiaori let's jump outside the city! no matter whether it'sa ninja or a tortoise, it can't get in.

moreover, the city wall has the function of flood control. when there is aflood in summer, the city gate is blocked with sandbags, so that the city willnot be flooded. it's really making the people rich. therefore, the people ofdongguan have a lot of feelings for this building. even though the urban area ischanging, they are reluctant to demolish the old building. now they haveinvested a lot of money to rebuild the surrounding area into xichengmen culturalsquare, which has become an important place for citizens to have leisure andentertainment and hold large-scale festivals. you can see that behind theancient city building is the newly built four-star hotel in dongguan. does itfeel like "five thousand years at a glance" standing here?

well, our car continues to show you around the city. have you noticed thatthere are many majestic motorcycle mounted policemen on the streets of dongguan?this is our 110 public security police in dongguan. they are very quick. theypromise to arrive at the scene within 5 minutes when they report the case. butthere is one. they don't wear white police uniforms, but colorful camouflageclothes. so some tourists say that dongguan seems to be under militarymanagement. don't get me wrong. our dongguan is not under military management,but the police are armed police. so they wear this kind of green clothes, maybebecause everyone likes green. you don't see our dongguan how good is thegreening of the block? the roads are like gardens. the copyright ofthis article is owned by the original author and source.

however, dongguan was not so beautiful in the past, but now it is mainlyforced by shenzhen, because dongguan and shenzhen are both built on the same 107national highway. once upon a time, people from shenzhen moved miaopu to thestreet, and then they went to dongguan, where, wow, there are houses whole big construction site is full of mud trucks, the cement road haschanged into a yellow mud road. there are some small trees on the roadsideoccasionally, and the leaves are also covered with a layer of ash ore, the environmental reputation of dongguan was bad at that time. nowyou can see that there are several green belts on the roadside, including darkgreen trees, light green grass, red flowers and golden petals. we are all proudto live here!

ok, now look at the car window. do you see the strange building withchinese style cornice and glazed tile roof in the front and western stylefactory building in the back? that is the branch of the famous swiss nestlecoffee company in dongguan. they may have designed the gate and wall of thefactory with glazed tile roof to express their respect for chinese culture, butthe factory keeps its western architectural characteristics, which is a typicalreflection of the characteristics of dongguan industry, that is, sino foreignjoint venture.

dongguan is a famous hometown of overseas chinese in guangdong province,mainly hong kong compatriots. there is a saying in hong kong that "one out ofevery 10 hong kong people is from dongguan". there is also a saying in dongguanthat "every dongguan family has at least one relative in hong kong.". somepeople may not understand the relationship between this and dongguan is because at that time, hong kong received many foreign orders for toys,electronics and other processing. it was too expensive to produce labor in hongkong. therefore, after favorable policies, they all moved their factories to themainland one after another. where is the best place to move to the mainland? ofcourse, it's moving to a place close to you and where you have acquaintances. sodongguan became their first choice.

now, it's no longer just small-scale hong kong private enterprises settingup factories in dongguan. many well-known international companies have alsochosen dongguan, such as the famous nokia company, the nestle coffee company wesaw just now, and the company that produces the golden overlord battery. thereare also many large factories in chinese taiwan, all of which are listed companies inchinese taiwan. some of the factories set up here are as large as a few in one factoryten thousand people! for example, the largest yuyuan shoe factory producesfamous brand sports shoes such as nike, adidas and fina. there are nearly 100000people in one factory! according to media reports, one of the ten pairs ofsports shoes in the world is made in dongguan, and 80% of the world's mice aremade in dongguan. this achievement is also the result of the efforts of a largenumber of foreign workers and technicians. therefore, the number of localresidents in dongguan is 1.5 million, while that of foreign ones is 3million.

石家庄导游词篇六

respect fellow guests:

hello! i travel, the reception department's request, visits the tour to presence famous city qufu fellow welcome guests to express warmly welcome. i fortunately accompany the visit for everybody tourguide, is extremely happy, this is we enjoys the study together the good opportunity. after looked please leave behind the valued suggestion.

first, briefly introduces qufu to everybody the history, the cultural relic survey.

historical city qufu was our country ancient times the great thinker, the educationalist, the statesman, the literature entire manages family affairs, sage of kong zi's the world hometown, mencius's native place, chinese nation's first ancestor shaft yellow emperor's birth place, the capital, discussed the yin native country, the lu country capital. three emperors five emperors have four to live the practical training in here, some more than 5,000 years history. underground has the rich buried treasure, on has the multitudinous cultural relic. existing cultural relic 112, including the united nations to protect the unit, world culture inheritance 3, national protection 4, provincial level 12, other for place city level protection.

heavy center seriously has "a three two temples mausoleum", "a three mountains two forests temple". the confucian temple, confucian residence, konglin, the popular name "three", have the sacrificial offering china yuan saint duke of zhou's temple, has sacrificial offering kong zi first big disciple duplicate saint yan hui the temple, the popular name "two temples"; "a mausoleum" is yellow emperor is born - - the long-lived earthen mound few mausoleums; "three mountains"; the kong zi place of birth nepal mountain, chinese grave group jiulongshan, small taishan - - nine (call nine mountains). two forests are: the world educates the child best mother forest, the kong zi parents buries liang gonglin; "a temple" is li bai, du fu writes poetry, responds, bidding good-bye place, famous writer hole still no matter what national botanical garden "shimen temple".

we now look at the confucian temple.

confucian temple, also called to the confucian temple, is sacrificial offering kong zi and its madame qi guanshi and 72 talented people's place. the confucian temple with beijing's imperial palace, the hebei chende city summer vacation mountain village and calls chinese three big ancient architectural complexes. the expert delivered four speeches to the confucian temple: the construction time most remote, greatest, the preservation most complete, the eastern construction characteristic is most prominent. is worthy of looking at two questions from the confucian temple: one is kong zi to chinese and even the eastern culture tremendous contribution; two is china has the skilled craftsman in the history.

the confucian temple beginning constructs in 478 b.c., the second year which kong zi died constructs the temple. constructs temple three in the kong zi former dwelling, exhibits kong zi's clothes, the vehicle, the book and so on, "when year old offers sacrifices". all previous dynasties emperor all has the extension to the confucian temple, counts overhaul 15, center repairs 31 times, the minor repair several hundred time achieves present the scale. the confucian temple imitates system of the imperial palace construction, divides three groups layouts, nine courtyards, have altogether had house 466, gate pavilion 54, the thing relatively pass through in an axle wire, has nearly thousand, 327.5 chinese acres, long amounts to two chinese miles 150 meters. now saw the confucian temple is the bright hongzhi year scale. after the liberation the country allocates funds to service the protection many times. our country first batch announcement nation key cultural relic preservation organ, in december, 1994 included the world culture inheritance, becomes cultural relic unit which the united nations protected, confucian temple construction time remote, scale great, integrity of the preserved really was the world to be rare.

shinto. "wan rengong wall" front copal vigorous this duan luwei "shinto". in front of the important temple all has the respect quick road which specially opens, is called "shinto".

wan rengong wall. this gate is qufu ming chengzheng the nanmen, also is the confucian temple together gate, on hangs "wan rengong the wall" four large brush-written chinese characters, is the clear emperor qian long's imperial brush. it originates from the kong zi self-satisfied disciple child tribute. when lu country congress feudal lord, some people proposed child tribute knowledge broad and profound, may place on a par with kong zi, the sub- tribute in the field, stands up immediately said, i may not dare with my mr./mrs. kong zi compared to, human's knowledge is just like a wall, my this wall only has one high, my teacher's wall has the number to be many. meant that, my knowledge was equal to a shoulder chief is high, clear not any abstruse; kong zi's knowledge has my several fold to be many, passes through the detailed research, the comprehensive discussion, can understand he complete after, crossed the threshold, can see america of the ancestor temple, outside the gate you is blind. the posterity in order to describe kong zi's knowledge profound, wall of number from the master , "hundred ", "thousand " seals kong zi to the ming dynasty emperor is "the world civil official host, all previous dynasties king teacher", seals the kong zi knowledge to have "ten thousand ", extols the kong zi knowledge to have 10,000 eight feet, upward looked, blind goes against, also said this wall deep wall high rampart is extremely firm. these four characters originally write for the bright imperial envoy, qian long for expressed he kong zi the value, kissed the book "wan rengong the wall" to exchange his imperial brush.

jin shengyu inspires the work place. this work place constructs at the ming dynasty, is expresses the kong zi knowledge exquisite and perfect, is similar to entire process which plays music, the integrity is from beginning to end complete. the ancient music is by strikes a gong the start, the clock gets up "beginning orderliness also", is strikes qing to come to an end, "the jade inspires" the sound which falls for qing, was called "end orderliness also", praises kong zi's knowledge is the collection first accomplishing of the virtuous sages, therefore called "jin shenger the jade inspires also", "the golden sound" the clock sound, the beginning, "the jade inspires" qing's sound, the end. this also is the management wants "to finish what one starts" the idiom origin. "jin shengyu inspires" is the ming dynasty storytelling legalist school hu zuanzong the topic decides.

"two cypress take on". crosses the jade to inspire work place this stone arch bridge, the thing respectively has a copal, therefore the person "two cypress take on". this bridge said that, "泮 the water bridge" the basin water is interlinked with the temporary palace nearby, because the historical novel is "hopes the water". in the past read book of the confucius and mencius, tested the institute of higher education to call "to enter hopes", served as an official hopes rises high, made business to hope gets rich, crossed the day to hope prosperously.

discontinues the tablet. outside the temple wall the thing respectively sets up a stele, in 1191 specially vertical discontinued the tablet, got down the tablet. the west tablet early destroys, east side on this tablet writes "the official person to discontinue and so on to this". under in the past the civil and military officials, the common people common people henceforth passed by discontinue on foot but the line, shows to kong zi, the confucian temple respect.

lattice star gate. the ming dynasty constructs, in 1754 repaired, by wooden changed the iron stone. "the lattice star gate" is the qian long imperial brush. hands down the space galaxy "to have the twenty-eight lunar mansions", among, has to govern cultural the star to be called "the lattice star", the other name "star ", "the day inspires the star", contacts with kong zi and the space tube culture star, shuowen melts the aspect he is highest, if the past offered sacrifice to heaven, needed first to offer a sacrifice to "star ", had reveres kong ruzun the day the view.

too with vitality work place. this work place was the ming dynasty in 1544 constructs, extremely approved kong zi's thought, advocated was similar to "the outer space universe to be able to nurture the myriad things. gathering of the world, gathering of the four directions, gathering of the masculine and feminine elements ", the name" too and "the gas is the most basic thing, the universe too and, vitality of the world. "too with the vitality" was the shandong governor once the mill handwritten letter.

to confucian temple work place. the ming dynasty constructs "to the confucian temple work place", is the white marble, on plays the part of the flame no. 3 gunpowder tea.

german world, daoist monk's cap ancient and modern. this daoist temple thing respectively constructs a very unusual memorial arch to the lining, the wooden angle surrounds, thousand first ten thousand continues, gets down has eight , is called "day long shenshi", hands down its dignified inspiration, may drive out evilly, is just. east side the memorial arch submits a written statement: "the german world", said kong zi's thought advocated is similar to profoundly for humanity's advantage, the merit can compare with the world. the west memorial arch submits a written statement "the daoist monk's cap ancient and modern", approves the kong zi thought, the means ancient and modern all is the unparalleled crown.

when saint gate. three compound, four circuit intendant all same, central . this naming originates from mencius, to the ancient times four sages , under iraqi yin, the willow tree favored, kong zi, mencius four sages' saint mark inductions is four speeches: clear saint also, iraqi yin saint no matter what also, under the willow tree favors sum of the saint also, when kong zi saint. "when saint" extremely approves the kong zi thought to advocate prolonged does not fade, is sage which suits the time. emperor comes qufu "to kowtow the big ritual" towards kong yaoxing, walks when the saint gate; all previous dynasties "spread out the saint male" when the birth opens "when the saint the gate", besides these two kind of situations, this not easily opens. all walks the quick g gate, the supine wealthy and prominent family.

the quick g gate, takes considers it a pleasure to be among the first to read meaning. kong zi's knowledge "the five classics four books", who first studies who first to have the culture, who first studies who first to have the knowledge, struggles the study, to first reads as by the foresight joyfully.

supine wealthy and prominent family. praises a kong zi's section of speeches naming according to yan hui. yan hui said that, road of the master, supine makes up high, drills it to make up firmly. upwardly approves the kong zi knowledge blind to go against, calls "to make up high", studies the writings in classical style to be very difficult, calls "to make up firmly", is high is not unattainable, is definitely may learn after the endeavor. yan hui said "master however, friendly are attractive, is abundant i by the article, said me by the ritual." my teacher teaches with skill and patience, teaches me by the culture, executes me by the courtesy.

chinese . in the supine wealthy and prominent family in the alcove has two historical values very high chinese , is "the pavilion is long", (the han dynasty place waiter), dying of the government office gate, all is in front of lu wangmu guards. is taken by all previous dynasties inscription on stone tablet and bronze scientist, to studies the han dynasty clothing and the writing has the important value.

liquid gold bridge, this bridge, with imperial palace's in front of bridge of the same name, calls the liquid gold bridge, also is called the blue water bridge, three arrangements, the green water ripples.

great road gate. crosses the liquid gold bridge is the ming dynasty emperor ordered by the emperor personally "the great road gate", takes "confucian analects" center "the person to be able greatly to say, non- road great person" meaning. kong zi is an ordinary writer, why becomes the sage? approved kong zi to summarize first the virtuous sages' experience, especially has brought honor to the yao and shun soup, road of the civil and military duke of zhou. "the person can greatly say that, said the person can direct creates all, the non- road great person, certainly is not all direction people, this is praises person's subjective initiative." the great road hanger-on had two steles, the east side four tablets is "the qufu all previous dynasties evolution will" has recorded the qufu evolution vicissitude history, a yuan generation of institute stood, the historical data value was very high, the west was "scholar out of government employment gentleman the inscription", had the very high calligraphy value.

major and medium gate. the major and medium gate is the song dynasty confucian temple front door, was called "center and the gate", italy for uses kong zi's thought processing question all to be possible to be easily solved. the the ming dynasty extension temple renames "the major and medium gate", approves kong zi's knowledge is accomplishing of the collection humanity knowledge, center, takes "the doctrine of the mean" meaning, "center correct path of the world, theorem of the commonplace world", center the agonic, is commonplace is not easy. leaves, is not the correct path, has become the evil road, the crooked gate. is said is not left is not right, the fair correct path, to front is a doctrine of the mean. major and medium gate thing two have watchtower two is guards the confucian temple to use.

same text gate, four big name brands, confucian temple chart. enters in the major and medium gate about to have four big tablets. the west bright hongzhi tablet, says three cardinal guides and the five constant virtues ethics. right flank the hongzhi tablet has the the ming dynasty talented person hunan changsha li dongyang to draw up "the confucian temple chart" the value to be very high.

the cheng hua tablet, is the ming dynasty cheng hua emperor zhu jianshen stands. some two situations bring to all previous dynasties everybody celebrity's attention. one is the cheng hua tablet character writes, the standardization, the standardization well, exquisitely makes the person, the typeface writing technique to have "is world-famous" the evaluation; two, appraises to kong zi high, all previous dynasties emperor all has the comment to kong zi, appraises high is emperor cheng hua, he kong zi's thought, the means compares with eats meal, puts on the clothes, spends, one day also could not leave, had kong zi's truth and the means, could enable each person to develop his talents, thing it used, its strength, otherwise messed up. said has road of the kong zi to have the world, road of the kong zi has not had the world, road of the counter- kong zi loses the world. if the inscribed text stated that, "road of the my only kong zi, the world on first cannot not have , has road of the kong zi then the three cardinal guides and the five constant virtues but ethics is just bright, the myriad things take their proper place.. road of the kong zi in the world like cloth , the livelihood of the people daily expense cannot be left vacant for the time being.. inborn kong zi vertical is the saint, lives in the peaceful good justice and humanity, the teacher road emerges, from swims 3000, is continues."

same text gate. takes "the person concentriily" meaning of the character same text. is says works with concerted efforts, unites as one the only then competent good deed industry; the writing must unify, has the unification the writing to be able to record the historical dissemination experience, makes the character to be able at will to mess up. the same text gate is the kuiwen geqian important barrier.

the kui article chinese style pavilion, originally is a library, is the collection books place. constructed to song tianxi two years (in 1018), jin zhangzong repaired when changed "the kui article chinese style pavilion". this unique grand construction, completely is the lignin structure, calls the orphaned example in the chinese building construction. after several earthquakes, the kui article chinese style pavilion has not shaken destroys. the clear kanghsi 5 years earthquake "ten houses but actually have nine, saving has one, the kui article chinese style pavilion is gorgeously motionless". the the ming dynasty board of personnel shangshu li dongyang has specially written "kuiwen gefu", approves kuiwen ge the construction research value. is under the porch eastern end this tablet.

in front of the pavilion this thing two courtyards stated that, "the room sleeps", is place which the sacrificial offering personnel fasts, to bathe. east the courtyard is spreads out the saint male room to sleep the institute, clear kanghsi, qian long offers a sacrifice to when the hole all sleeps in the east room washes the hands and face. west the courtyard is from offers a sacrifice to personnel's room to sleep. kong zi 71 generation of sun kongzhao fumigates the temple in song, yuan, is bright, the clear five dynasty does obeisance the confucian temple tablet more than 130 centralisms to mount in the courtyard wall, therefore west the room sleeps calls the tablet courtyard.

13 tablets pavilions. this is the confucian temple sixth enters the courtyard, in the pavilion stands has 55 tablets, is tang, song, the gold, yuan, bright, clear and so on the dynasty stands, its content all is emperor, the imperial envoy does obeisance the hole, to kong zi , the appraisal, successively repairs the confucian temple the record, has the chinese, is full, mongolia, eight thinks writing and so on pakistan article. south north eights five, therefore calls 13 tablets pavilions, because all is authorizes the vertical tablet by emperor, therefore calls the imperial tablet pavilion. east gets up the front row third, 62 alcoves is the jin dynasty constructs, is construction which our country extant cannot be seen. every is seeks with p the edict reason all calls "the imperial tablet". "p pen qiang is auspicious, fable dragon king has nine, it is 8th, it loves" the article ", is good at carrying a heavy load, the stele has the writing but heavily to suit its characteristic, the image should for the main item, the turtle body, the hawk leg, the snake tail.

north east gets up this third alcove is emperor kanghsi the vertical tablet. the beijing xishan picks the stone passes through grand canal, south the economy transports here. the expert calculates this tablet 130,000 catty heavy, along the way sprinkled the hydrogel from jining, slid on the ice, sometimes one day only walked lies place of the cow. the qufu book has the stone not to use, must ship in from beijing, shows emperor to kong zi the value. southeast this courtyard, west namhkok has a piece all is nobles and ministers repairs the temple, does obeisance the hole the record, the calligraphy value is very high.

this courtyard thing respectively has to the lining, east is "the yu essence gate", west is "the view germany gate". is named , the xihua gate.

the confucian temple divides into three groups layouts by here, this five, center are together "accomplishes the gate", left side is "the gold 声门", right side is "the jade inspires the gate", again is "opens confucianism" toward the west, again is "receives confucianism" toward the east. accomplishes the gate the construction structure is , manipulates strategically". middle inserts is "cancels the heart", about four jiao points look carefully go against are "fight the angle". accomplishes the gate three characters is emperor yong zheng's imperial brush. approves kong zi is the collection sages first virtuous accomplishing, has achieved the supreme boundary.

my deceased teacher plants personally the chinese juniper. accomplishes in the gate left side this tall and straight vigorous chinese juniper tree, is confucius plants personally. according to record: kong zi cut three chinese junipers trees in here, jin zhenyou two years (in 1214) has destroyed to the warfare, the tree is dry and also sends new, once "three dry three glory", had "the chinese juniper tree date cyclopentadiene kong date was popular" the view. during bright ten thousand all previous years talented person yang guang taught the topic to write "my deceased teacher to plant personally the chinese juniper" five large brush-written chinese characters.

two corridors. during these two sides coordinated two row of houses, altogether 80, were called "the thing ", consecrates 72 talented people's places. kong zi is known as disciple 3000, the body passes 72 people which the six arts skilleds with both the pen and sword, consecrates in the thing . all previous dynasties kings all have seal match enjoy virtuously first. if dong zhongshu, han yu, wang ming are positive, zhuge liang, the invader, yue fei and so on. has sealed to to 156. last first virtuous is mr. liang qichao. the original cast, the memorial tablet, latter all changes the wooden memorial tablet. the thing present exhibited is the collection song dynasty before center expensive carved stone. duke of zhou trains one's son, the bat practices medicine and so on, the most precious national treasure has chinese wei to face stele carving 22 especially high, the calligraphy value "the sacrificial vessel tablet", "the second grade beautiful jade tablet", "shi chenbei", zhang menglong the tablet ", mi fubei" and so on all is the rare valuable thing. west 庑 exhibited more than 100 blocks "the chinese to draw the carved stone", all was for a long time has the great reputation the artistic valuable thing, was studies the chinese, wei and so on the history social life rare precious material. east northmost part is exhibiting 584 carved stone, is jade rainbow lou fatie which kong zi 69 generation of sun kongji writes.

place where confucius lectured. this is for commemorates kong zi to lecture constructs. kong zi initially was under the big apricot tree lectures in the local station for the disciples. when song dynasty in 1018, the kong zi 45 generation of passageways auxiliary edited the confucian temple, after moved the extension the main hall, constructed the pavilion in the main hall former site, the link plants by the apricot, the name says "the place where confucius lectured". the place where confucius lectured two characters, are the jin dynasty famous writer party bosom england seal scripts. in the pavilion has emperor qian long the imperial brush "the place where confucius lectured to approve", this is he first time comes qufu to write. qian long writes the plaque, the antithetical couplet, the scroll which writes and so on in qufu has 50 place.

accomplishes the palace. this is the confucian temple , it with beijing's imperial palace too with palace, the tai'an day palace and calls the east three big constructions, also calls the east three main halls. what the value high history is long accomplishes the palace. palace height 24.8 meters, extravagant 45.7 meters, deep 24.89 meters. four has 28 the dragon column which carves with the entire stone, the exquisite workmanship, the attainments is very deep. especially the palace 10 deep reliefs roll the dragon column actually world rarely, 10 pillars 20 dragons, about to fly in circles, the ascension coils around a play bead, the manner respectively differently, does not have one identically, more looked more has moves italy, on the stone is vividly lifelike. this is the huizhou artisan's masterpiece. emperor comes when qufu faces the hole, kong jia all use huang lingba long zhuguo to get up, does not let emperor directly see the dragon column, because has surpassed the throne room, feared emperor is not happy, performs to blame. other 18 columns are the bas-relief dragon column, surface engraves nine dragons, each pillar eight , 8,972 dragons total carve 1,296 dragons. this is the rare carved stone art treasure. always looks at accomplishes the palace grand magnificent sight.

five saints 12 sages. accomplishes in the palace to consecrate 17 pictures.

five big sages. highest sage kong zi, italy is in sage's sage, supreme. confucius in central, the head wears 12 crowns, wears 12 chapter of kings to take, grasps shakes the jade tablet, dignified is solemn and respectful, causes the person to have profound respect for. two sides are four match: east side is the duplicate saint face, states the saint to think; the west is ancestor saint tsengtzu, mencius. eastern end six, western end six, called 12 sages, have the child tribute, the sub- road, ran qiu and so on 11 kong zi's disciple, some is song dynasty zhu xi, renowned five classics four books explanations good, is sealed as the sage. "the people has not had" the plaque, is mencius approves kong zi, said "the people has not had abundantly to kong zi also". since has had the humanity, but also does not have comprehensively to surpass kong zi the person, therefore calls "the people not to have". "the model for all generations" will be the kanghsi topic writes, seals kong zi is "teacher of emperor the wan shi, table of the eternity humanity, emperor's teacher, will make person's model." "refined is guang xu writes in this", italy for world culture all in here.

bedroom palace. consecrates the kong zi madame qi guanshi special palace. is the confucian temple third big construction. qi guanshi the song person (henan business earthen mound), 19 years old marry kong zi, latter gives birth to a boy the hole carp , early the kong zi 7 years died, are sealed "highest sage my deceased teacher madame", equally enjoy the sacrificial offering with kong zi. around the bedroom palace on 28 stone columns carves the phoenix, each pillar engraves phoenix 72, is same with the dragon quantity, calls longfeng to be a good omen.

saint mark palace. has recorded kong zi's fact by the carved stone picture-and-story book form. some 120 wen tu and the cyclopentadiene carved stone, is the kong zi descendant with the the ming dynasty governor censor what light management construction. carves by the wu county famous picture labor chapter of grass drawing, inlays on the palace inner wall. is integrity picture-and-story book which the our country first person, the article concurrently has. has the very high history and the artistic value. the palace frontage "the model for all generations" is the kanghsi imperial brush, center kong zi big si guanxiang is the tang dynasty big painter wu line picture. the palace eastern end is kanghsi faces the hole the imperial tablet, the western end has the jin synonym painter to attend to picture of the joy kong zi line to teach the picture, the custom called "master 小影" most approach kong zi's appearance characteristic. also has song dynasty everybody mi fu to approve kong zi's small seal script: "kong zi kong zi big ah kong zi, sub- before will already not have kong zi, kong zi later does not have kong zi, kong zi kong zi big ah kong zi". explicit saying, kong zi is great! unequalled,

the confucian temple west road is the sacrifice kong zi parents' place. his/her father uncle liang 纥, mother yan zheng in, emperor seals for opens saint madame wang heqi saint wang, constructs has opens construction and so on saint wang dian, bedroom palace, gold thread hall.

the confucian temple east road, around two parts, the front courtyard is the kong zi former dwelling, has "kong zhaigu the well", kong zi nine generation of sun kongfu book collection place "the lu wall", now saw the confucian classics, sets up the first-class honor should is "the lu wall". for commemorated kong zi to educate its sub- studies has constructed "the poem assembly hall", kong zi said "study the poem did not have by the word, the character ritual did not have stands", italy could not speak for study the poem, study the ritual did not understand how set up the body matter. in the poem assembly hall has renowned sculptor mr. shi ke to make by cutting imitates the chinese to draw the carved stone "the saint mark chart". the rear court is honors the saint ancestral hall, five generation of ancestral halls, on sacrificial offering kong zi five generation of ancestors' ancestral temples.

fellow gentlemen, the confucian temple resembles historical, the knowledge school, because the time is limited, we only looked mainly, i am the distress must introduce. kong zi is the sage, also is the great traveling, travels around the row country for 14 years, propagandizes him to practice moral culture, qijia, rules a nation the even world knowledge, has collected the precious material. the concerned sage's vestige are very many, is worth as soon as looking very much. we are together the time although to be short, but the friendship exists forever, hoped each position has the opportunity to come qufu to go sightseeing again, we certainly serve well.

the confucian temple saw here, thanks everybody the cooperation, welcome you again.

石家庄导游词篇七

hello, everyone. welcome to guniujiang for sightseeing! guniujiang scenicspot is more glorious because of your arrival! i'm wang ping, the tour guide ofanhui travel agency. you can call me xiao wang or wang dao. in today's tour, ifyou have any questions, you can ask me, and i will try my best to solve them foryou, i wish you all have a good time in advance. guniujiang, located at thejunction of shitai and qimen counties, is the first national nature reserve inanhui province. it is the main part of huangshan mountains extending westward,and was called "west huangshan" in ancient times. because the main peak of themountain is like a strong bull falling from the sky, it is named guniujiang.

it is known as 36 big peaks, 72 small peaks, 36 big branches and 72 smallbranches. due to the inaccessibility and remote location, the natural vegetationis well preserved. among them, ginkgo biloba and emmenopterys henryi are thefirst class protected plants, and liriodendron is the second class protectedplants. there is also a noisy and prosperous animal world hidden in the secretforest, which is praised as "the treasure house of wild animals and plants ineast china" and "the green nature museum" by experts and scholars. the naturalscenery here is charming. it is famous for its magnificence, strangeness, dangerand beauty. the mountain scenery is beautiful.

dear tourists, now we enter longmen scenic area from a bridge. the firstscenic spot we see is xicrocodile beach. this is a stone beach made of stonewaterfall. the two overlapped boulders are like two crocodiles, but one is inthe water, and the other is about to climb onto the shore. behind them, chasinglike a hippo hiding in the water, we call it "hippo playing crocodile."

i wonder if you've ever seen the tv series "snow white, blood red" starringtang guoqiang and xie lan? this is his shooting place - longmen gorge. thescenery here is so beautiful that many people are attracted to it. afterwatching the boulders in longmen gorge, let's dip in the blessing of wufuquannow! tourists can dip in the spring and take the blessing home. now we seelongmen lake, the largest and deepest stone pool in guniujiang. you will findthat the water is very green. this is because the surrounding vegetation is wellpreserved, and the sunlight refracts the surrounding green environment into theclear deep water, thus forming a green water spectacle. this water is also knownas "the first water in east china" because it originates from the last primevalforest in east china.

tourist friends, please follow me. now we are facing baizhang cliff. wuyingji, a national hero, once organized and commanded the villagers to fightagainst gold. after guniujiang was arrested by the qing soldiers, he died forhis country. it is said that his family jumped off the cliff and committedsuicide here. now it's time to cross the suspension bridge. the suspensionbridge is only for six people. we must pay attention to safety, don't crowd, andbe careful to walk slowly. now look to the right. there are several huge stoneshere. the huge stone becomes the mainstay. why is it called the mainstay? thisis because it is very stable and does not move in the torrential flood, so it isnamed.

as we go on, we can see the bell and drum shaking jade pool. because thereis a bell shaped boulder on one side of the river and a drum shaped boulder onthe other side, there is a deep pool between the two stones, which is as clearas jade, so it is called jade pool. when the bells and drums sing together, thejade pool will also vibrate. you can take a closer look at these stones andsavor them.

please move on. what we see now is the "shuan niushi". it is said that thestone was moved by the emperor to prevent his mount qingniu from escaping.

now let's go to the sidie waterfall. the scenery here is very the water flows down the cliff, it forms four different falls, so it iscalled sidie waterfall. you can take photos here and have a rest, but you mustpay attention to safety.

well, now we come to lover's valley. there is a sad legend here: once upona time, a young man surnamed tang fell in love with a little girl surnamed e of the conflict between tang yan and his family, intermarriage wasforbidden. violators were severely punished by family rules. a couple ofdesperate mandarin ducks jumped off a cliff and died in the valley.

when we visit lover's valley, we will go to yuanyang lake. there are oftenmandarin ducks playing on the water here, and a couple of lovers surnamed yan ofthe tang dynasty often hide here and talk to each other. so it's a good place toget married! i wish you all lovers get married and have a happy family! aftervisiting yuanyang lake, we can also visit yanjia village. this towering ancienttree is the fengshui forest in yanjia village. for a long time, people in yanjiavillage were not allowed to cut down trees at will, otherwise they would beseverely punished by the clan rules, so it was well preserved. there are manytree species here. the camphor tree in front of us is more than 200 years oldand more than 30 meters high. when it blooms in spring, it gives off arefreshing fragrance. yanjia village is inhabited by the descendants of yanziling, a famous hermit in the eastern han dynasty. the typical dwellings andancient buildings are well preserved. now you can see yan's ancestral hall,which was built in the 24th year of the reign of emperor guangxu of the qingdynasty, with a history of more than 100 years. there is a plaque in theancestral hall, which is called "fuchun hall".

to show the memory of our ancestors. now there are many portraits ofcelebrities of the yan family and their biographies in the ancestral hall. inaddition, there are old mill houses, ancient ancestral halls and "slogan walls"with slogans from the red army's going north to resist japan to the great leapforward;

well, dear tourists, today's journey to guniujiang is over. thank you foryour support and cooperation in my work. finally, i wish you all the best andhave a good journey!

石家庄导游词篇八

ladies and gentlemen

huangguoshu waterfall is 137 kilometers away from guiyang city, theprovincial capital. it is located on baishui river, a tributary of dabang river,which borders zhenning county and guanling county in western guizhou takes about an hour and a half to get to huangguoshu by bus from guiyang.

huangguoshu waterfall has arrived. you see, this is the most famouswaterfall in china.

huangguoshu waterfall is 68 meters high, and the upper waterfall is 6meters, with a total height of 74 meters and a width of 81 meters; due to thestrong impact of the current, the splashed water mist can diffuse for more thanhundreds of meters, so that the stockade and markets on the top of the cliff onthe left side of the waterfall are often covered by the splashed water rs call it silver rain sprinkling on golden street. when the water issmall in winter and spring, the waterfall will be divided into three or fivestrands and hung down from the top of the bank. from a distance, the whitecurtain of water will float down like silk, fairy's face and lady's raccoon. forhundreds of years, the majestic appearance of huangguoshu waterfall has beenmarveled by many scholars. in qing dynasty, yan yinliang, a famous calligrapherin guizhou province and one of the three characters inscribed in the summerpalace, wrote a couplet in wangshui pavilion: white water is like cotton, and itdoesn't need a bow to bounce. the red glow is so beautiful that it is notnecessary to weave the sky. what's more, it vividly summarizes the magnificentscenery of huangguoshu waterfall.

now we come to rhinoceros pool, where the waterfall falls. this pool isnamed after the legend that there is a rhinoceros hidden under the water. no onehas ever seen a rhinoceros, but the mystery of the pool is still deep. anyonewho stops by the pool will think about it. if it's 10 am or 4 pm on a sunny day,due to the refraction of the sun, you can also see the seven color rainbowrising from the deep pool through the rain and fog splashed by the impact of thewaterfall, which makes you feel majestic and gorgeous.

why is this waterfall called huangguoshu waterfall instead of otherwaterfalls? according to folklore, there is a tall huangjue tree beside thewaterfall. according to the local accent, jue and guo have the samepronunciation, so people are used to calling it huangguoshu. this is a way ofsaying. there is another saying. it is said that long ago, farmers near thewaterfall liked to grow yellow fruits. there was a large yellow orchard besidethe waterfall, so the waterfall was called huangguoshu waterfall.

compared with other famous waterfalls in the world, huangguoshu waterfallis not as wide, deep and magnificent as victoria waterfall in africa, niagarawaterfall in north america and anher waterfall in venezuela. however,huangguoshu waterfall has its own peculiarities. it is the most popular andspectacular waterfall in karst areas in the world. this waterfall is like astrange magnet. it has a series of magnificent sceneries on the ground,underground, water and water. one of the most amazing places is the cliffcorridor cave hidden half of the waterfall. because of the climbing of vinesoutside the cave and the pearl curtain hanging on the water, it is calledshuilian cave. this is a unique sight that no other waterfall in the worldhas.

ladies and gentlemen, the water curtain cave is 134 meters long. itconsists of six windows, three gudong springs and six passageways. this is thescene of shuiliandong in the large-scale tv series journey to the west adaptedfrom chinese mythology.

this is the first cave window, which is the lowest, only 40 meters awayfrom the water surface of rhinoceros pool, but the cave window is the widest,more than 10 meters wide, located in the middle of the first and secondwaterfalls. when the water is heavy, the two waterfalls connect to form acurtain to seal all the cave windows; when the water is small, it opens againand again, ranging from a few meters to more than 10 meters. min likes a curtainthat can be opened and closed at will.

this is the second window. it's only about 4 meters away from the firstwindow. this is a quiet world, known as crystal palace. it is the heart of thewater curtain cave, 11 meters long, 9 meters high and 3 meters wide. there is aspring beside the road, clear and clean, and the water level is kept at the samelevel for a long time. there are many stalactites hanging on the top of thecave, and there are valuable curly stones on the straw stalactites. there arecountless stone curtains and stone curtains hanging on the wall of the cave.

this is the third hole window. it protrudes outwards, much like a window is 1 meter high and 3 meters long. there is a guardrail rs can reach the waterfall by standing behind the guardrail, so peoplecall it the waterfall platform.

ladies and gentlemen, now we are going to visit the rhinoceros pool see, from the waist down of the rhinoceros, there are successive drops,which are rhinoceros pool, sandaotan, horseshoe beach, youyujing and so these pools, the rhinoceros pool, which is 17.7 meters deep, is the firstone. it is often covered by splashes and submerged by fog. as long as there issunshine, there are colorful rainbows hanging on the splashing beads of thewaterfall, moving with people and unpredictable.

why is huangguoshu waterfall like this? this is because huangguoshuwaterfall is located in karst area, which is caused by the erosion of waterflow. when the traceable erosion point reaches the upstream, the river waterscours, dissolves, erodes and abrades along the karst fissure, and the pipelineexpands gradually, forming the cave and underground river; after the localsurface river is injected into the cave, the proportion of water volumeincreases gradually, forming a unique attack in the karst area, and at the placewhere the open flow is injected into the cave, a cave waterfall is formed. withthe increasing erosion and strategic collapse, the underground river cavesbecome larger and larger, so a series of vertical shafts and skylights aredeveloped along the dry valley of the surface. they are expanding, merging andcollapsing, resulting in the magnificent huangguoshu waterfall and the deep andsteep canyon downstream of the waterfall.

i hope you will hold up your camera, take a picture of huangguoshuwaterfall, keep it in your memory and publicize it to more people, becausehuangguoshu waterfall belongs to china and the world at the same time.

石家庄导游词篇九

sun bin tourist city is located in songlou township, 20 kilometersnortheast of juancheng county, covering an area of 978 mu.

the original scenic spots of sun bin tourist city are yicheng temple, sunbin tomb, yangzuo tomb, jingke tomb, etc.

yicheng temple: in his later years, sun bin lived in seclusion insunhuayuan (0.5km to the south of the temple). the king of qi often sent peopleto visit him, and built a post city in the north of the village to accommodatehim. after sun bin died, he was buried in front of the post city and changed itinto "yi city". buddhism was introduced into juancheng in the wei and jindynasties. in 560, a temple was built in the old city of yicheng, which means"yicheng temple". beside the temple are the tombs of yangjiaoai, zuo botao andjingke, which are also called "yicheng temple". in 1558, the temple wasrebuilt,

according to the epitaph of rebuilding yicheng temple, the temple covers anarea of 400 mu and has five halls, including the great buddha hall, the sutrapavilion, the ancestral master hall, the jialan hall and the four heavenly kingshall, with more than 10000 buddha statues and more than 1000 monks. it wasrebuilt again in 1920x. the temple was demolished during the land reform in1946, and now there is only its site.

tomb of sun bin: sun bin returned to his hometown sun huayuan and wasburied in the north of the village after his death. in the ming dynasty, thetomb was buried in the yellow river. in 1990, on the east bank of xiangyangriver in the north of the village, a tombstone of yicheng temple rebuilt in the37th year of jiajing reign of the ming dynasty (1558) was unearthed, on whichwas engraved "bin's tomb site is deep". after multiple textual research byexperts, it is determined that sun bin's tomb site is here. the sun familyrebuilt a tomb with a diameter of 8 meters and a height of 5 meters. it wassurrounded by stones. there was a tree tablet in front of the tomb, a sealscript of "sun bin tomb", and a stone censer in front of the tomb. the cemeterycovers an area of 600 square meters, surrounded by a 1-meter-high brick wall and12 cypresses.

yangzuo tomb: the diameter of the seal is 3 meters, the height is 2 meters,and the structure of the chamber is unknown. in front of the tomb is thetombstone of zuo botaobiao, an ancient yishi in fan county, erected in 1820 stone is 170 cm high, 46 cm wide and 20 cm thick, with a square head and ahorn. there are no words in the yin of the tablet, but there are inscriptions inthe yang of the tablet, which record the time and process of erecting the tabletand the story of yang zuoquanjiao. it is said that during the warring statesperiod, yangjiaoai and zuo botao from the state of yan went to the state of chuto apply for jobs. when they arrived at juanyi, they suddenly met with rain andsnow, and their expenses were almost exhausted. only one person could botao gave yangjiaoai food and silver and asked him to go to the state ofchu. he stayed here to wait. yang went to the state of chu to become a , he went to juanyi to look for zuo botao, who died of cold and hunger in atree cave. yang then drew his sword to commit suicide and buried yang and zuotogether in a tomb. the story of yangzuoquanjiao has been widely spread amongthe people for thousands of years.

in october 1995, the foundation of sun bin tourist city was officiallystarted. now, the construction of the wall, undulating terrain, road hardening,part of greening and other basic supporting projects has been ng bridge and yuanrong lake have been built one after another. the mainworks of tianwang hall, yuantong hall, fangsheng pool and sun bin memorial hallhave been completed. the pharmacist hall is under construction.

yuanrong bridge: located at the entrance of the tourist city, lying on thexiangyang river, it is a reinforced concrete structure with a southwestnortheast trend, with a total length of 158 meters and a width of 12 meters.

yuanrong lake: located in the hinterland of the tourist city, it iscomposed of east and west water surfaces, connected by jade belt bridge,covering an area of 50 mu.

tianwang hall: five single eaves xieshan style antique buildings, 21 meterslong, 9 meters deep, 9 meters high, is one of the main works of yuanrongtemple.

yuantong hall: it is one of the main works of yuanrong temple, which is anantique building with five single eaves.

release pool: located in front of yuanrong temple, it is a semi-circularpool, covering an area of 300 square meters.

sun bin memorial hall: located in the west of the tourist city, the hall isa double eaves roof building, 30 meters in length and width, 20 meters inheight, with half arch eaves and green glazed tile roof. it is the main projectof sun bin memorial area.

石家庄导游词篇十

dear tourists

hello everyone!

i'm __ tour guide. today i'll show you around hengshan mountain. hengshanmountain is located in the central part of hunan province. it crosses sixcounties and cities, including hengyang, hengshan, hengdong, xiangxiang,xiangtan and changsha. it spans 800 li and has 72 peaks. zhurong peak, the mainpeak, is 1290 meters above sea level. it is outstanding among the hills incentral and southern hunan. "all the mountains are small at a glance.". hengshanis like a piece of xiang embroidery, with a panoramic view of the chu tian andxiang shui. it is also like a scroll of painting, with thick shading and lightdyeing, unparalleled in the world. it is more like a poem, with high sigh andlow chant, with endless aftertaste.

there are many legends about the origin of hengshan mountain. after death,pangu turned into mountains and trees, the head into mount tai in the east, thefoot into mount hua in the west, the belly into mount song in the middle, theright arm into mount heng in the north, and the left arm into mount heng in thesouth; on the other hand, emperor yan, one of the ancestors of china, chased theimmortal bird in a shennong style, and beat the zhuniao into nanyue with a magicwhip. therefore, the missing bird pattern was painted on the memorial archway atthe entrance of nanyue ancient town, and the "zhuniao" of nanyue mountain emblemalso came from the mountain. the ancients often used the sky map to dodivination, the so-called "there are stars in the sky, and there are cities inthe earth.". according to the records of xingjing, nanyue is located on the wingof fuxing, which is called hengshan. there is no "changsha" star in charge ofhuman life beside the star. hengshan was originally changsha, so it is alsocalled "shouyue". people often say that "shoubi nanshan" comes from themountain.

passing through the ancient town of nanyue, we are confronted with a groupof magnificent palace like buildings, which is called "nanyue temple" as"jiangnan imperial palace".

nanyue temple is a key protected cultural relic in hunan province. it wasbuilt in the early tang dynasty, more than 1000 years ago, and has undergone sixfires and 16 reconstructions in song, yuan and qing dynasties. ruicun buildingwas rebuilt in the sixth year of the reign of emperor guangxu of the qingdynasty, covering an area of 76800 square meters. along the central axis, thereare nine entrances and four courtyards, including lingxing gate, kuixingpavilion, chuanmen gate, yubeiting pavilion, jiaying gate, yushulou, main hall,bedroom and north back door.

now you are crossing shoujian bridge. in front of it is lingxing gate, thesouth main gate of nanyue temple. "lingxing" is one of the ancient stars. theperson in charge of the temple is xingguowang. the temple gate named after"lingxing" naturally hopes that our country will have a large number of talentsand prosper.

石家庄导游词篇十一

in the summer vacation, sunny morning, i went to nan'ao island with youwith excitement.

the ship crossed the sea. standing on the railing of the ship, from adistance, the sea and sky are the same color. the waves then rush forward andhit the rocks, raising countless white waves. the rhythmic sound of waves, abeautiful hymn of the sea... how beautiful!

before you know it, central south australia island. on the shore, theexhibition in front of a row of neat trees. in the breeze, he waved to touristsfrom all over the world and said, "welcome to nan'ao island!"

around the trees, on the beach of nan'ao island. the sea water is rollingforward, pushing one wave after another. the sun came out of the clouds, andthousands of rays of gold were shining on the sea. the sea was sparkling. it wasso beautiful!

just as i was intoxicated in the beautiful scenery, the sound of the callwoke me up: "go, go swimming!" i quickly changed my swimsuit, followed myparents to do a warm-up exercise, and went into the water. in the water, i amlike a free fish swimming around, so comfortable!

i stood in front of the window, listening to the breathing sound of thewaves, watching the shining sea outside the window, feeling very excited. thecharming scenery of the day still beckons to me. i said silently in my heart:"beautiful nan'ao island, i still need it!"